陕西省龙凤培训学校九年级英语全册 Unit 7 单元知识总汇 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit7一、知识点：1would like sth 想要某东西to do sth想要干sb to do sth 想要干2through 穿过 含有“in”的意思 across 横过 含有“on”的意思3、expect to do sth / sb to do sth / that 从句（不用虚拟语气） wish to do sth / sb to do sth / that 从句（用虚拟语气） hope to do / that 从句(不用虚拟语气) (没有hope sb to do sth结构)4 light a.可数名词，灯 b. 不可数名词，光线、日光 c.形容词，轻的，明亮的，浅色的d.及物动词 点燃 照亮 （过去式，过去分词lit，lit 或lighted ，lighted）5.some day=someday 只指将来某一天one day 既可指将来某一天，也可指过去某一天。6.plan 计划打算(1) plan to do sth we are planning to visit london this summer /do plan to stay late?(2) 跟名词或者代词 have you planned your trip?we have been planning this visit for months.(3) plan for 为做计划he planned for a picnic if the next day were fine.(4) plan on 打算有（做某事）she had not planned on so many guests.they are planning on an/for an outing.7.id like to go somewhere relaxing.somewhere 在本句中有双重性,对go 来说是副词，对relaxing 来说是不定代词。8.consider 考虑，认为后面只跟动词，动词用“ing”形式9.else 用在特殊疑问词及不定代词的后面，other 用在名词前，两者都是“别的，其他的”的意思10.in 在范围之内的某方位。to范围之外的某方位。on在两地边界接壤的某方位。11.mind介意 mind doing sth; mind ones doing sth.12.any用在肯定句中，“任一”13.so that引的状语从句，“以便，为了”，从句往往有can/may/will/could/might/would等情态动词。so that如此以至于that 引导结果状语从句。14.continue to do sth 继续干另外一件事。continue doing sth 继续干同一件事15.在英语中，有although 不能有but;有because 不能有so 16.强调句型：it is(was)that (who ,whom)(1) 强调句型可用来强调各种句子成分(2) 强调句中的连词who,whom只用来指代人，that 即可以指代人也可以指代物被强调部分是时间，地点等仍用that (3)that,whom, who 后的句中的谓语与原句保持一致(4)强调句中只有it is ,it was 两种时态形式，如：i am right -it is i who(that) am right.又如：they will have a meeting tomorrow.it is they who(that) will have a meeting tomorrow.its a meeting that they will have tomorrow.its tomorrow that they will have a meeting.二 短语1.go on vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林3.some day 有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服7.take a trip 去旅行8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物9.be away 离开，远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案11.according to 根据。按照。 12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作13.dream of 梦想，想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。16.achieve ones dreams 实现梦想17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张 20.niagara falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布21.eiffel tower 艾菲尔铁塔 22.notre dame cathedral 巴黎圣母院23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言三 句子1.where would you like to go on vacation?id like to trek through the jungle. 2.l like places where the weather is always warm.3.i like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.for your next vacation, why not consider visiting paris?你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.traveling around paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.so unless you speak french yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. wed like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.8.the person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.9.i hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.10.could you please give me some suggestion