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福建省福州市八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高二第一学期期中联考英语试卷完卷时间:120分钟 满分:150分第卷 选择题(满分105分)第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are they talking about? a. a novel b. a movie c. a match 2. how much should the woman pay if she buys two skirts?a. $18 b. $19 c. $ 203. what will the speakers most probably discuss? a. a report b. a letter c. a report on computer 4. whats the woman probably going to do now? a. go to play basketball b. buy new shoes c. relax for a while 5. whats the total area of the forbidden city? a. 15 000 square meters b. 150 000 square meters c. 9 000 square meters 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面第6段材料,回答6、7题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6. what is the callers number? a. 2687435 b. 7732398 c. 77332987. what does mrs. adams want to tell her husband? a. to pick her up at 1 p.m. b. her mother would come on thursday c. to ring her at home 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what does the man ask zhou lan for?a. a book b. a video c. a newspaper9. whats the “red rose”? a. a pop group b. a theatre c. a performance 10. what time will the two speakers meet at the theatre? a. at 6:10 b. at 6:50 c. at 6:30听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. which film are the speakers going to see? a. action man 4 b. mad doctor brown c. rex 12. what are they going to do first? a. to eat something b. to see the film c. to meet at the cinema 13. when will the film begin? a. at 6 oclock b. at 18 oclock c. at 8 oclock 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. where will the man meet his girlfriend? a. in rio b. in santiago c. in lima 15. how long will the mans summer holiday last? a. a month b. three weeks c. two months 16. how will the man travel from one place to another? a. by ship b. by car c. by plane 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what is the speed limit on the highway in america? a. 25 miles an hour b. 55 miles an hour c. 35 miles an hour 18. what is on a traffic ticket? a. traffic rules b. why the driver is stopped by police c. how much the driver must pay 19. what will happen if a driver receives too many traffic tickets?a. he will be put in prison b. he cant drive for some time c. he cant drive forever 20. how is the traffic during the rush hours?a. quite heavy b. very light c. not so heavy 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. can you make it to my party tonight, jack? _, i might have to work.a. of courseb. it depends c. thats all rightd. dont mention it22. as teachers, we should show concern for those students _on-line games and keep them away from such games.a. exposing to b. to expose to c. who is exposed to d. exposed to23. the news spread all over china _ that at least twelve chinese sailors were killed on mekong river on october 5, 2011. a. instantlyb. constantly c. previously d. curiously24. as is reported, america has again china to raise yuan value recently.a .demanded b. approved c. pressed d .arranged25. russian prime minister putins two-day visit to china will furthercooperation between china and russia .a .make a difference b. contribute to c .sweep up d .sped up 26.its nice. i believe never before_ such a special dinner! im glad you like it. a.i have had b. i had c. have i had d. had i27. the young man acted strangely during the interview. he made a bad _on the employer.a .expression b. impression c. experience d. opinion 28. when li qiang was transported into the future of _ was his hometown, he was shocked. a. where b. how c. what d. which 29. she stood still as though to stone. a. had turned b. was turned c. turned d. having turned 30. mr. smith _ an important part when he delivered a lecture about first aid on friday.a. let out b. left out c. left off d. left behind31. you cant imagine 1000 thousand iphone4s in europe on their first day on sale in memory of steve jobs, founder of apple company.a. should sell b. should have sold c. should have been sold d. would be sold 32. you will find taxis waiting at the airport _you can call to reach your destination.a. which b. where c. when d. as33. it seemed that the water _ the outbreak of cholera in that area. a. blamed b. was to be blamed for c. had been blamed d. was to blame for34.what should i do? _ the wound and _ the medicine to it.a .cleaning, pouring b .clean, devote c. clean, apply d. clearing, apply 35. planning so far ahead _ no senseso many things will have changed by 来源: next year. a. made b. is making c. makes d. has made第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)perhaps some people in the world ever write to big ben. they even 36 birthday presents. in fact, big ben is not a 37 . its a clock!big ben is the great clock 38 up in a tower of the parliament(议会) building. this is the building in london 39 laws are made. the people of london like to see big bens four friendly faces. they like to hear the chimes(钟声) 40 15 minutes. they like to hear the bell 41 the hours. bong! bong! bong!big bens story started in 1834. in that year the old parliament building burned 42 . its clock tower crashed to the ground. there 43 to be a new building and a new clock.plans were made. they 44 it “king of clocks, the biggest and best in the world”. so the clock had to be big. and it had to 45 very good time. in two years the big clock was made. five more years went by 46 the clock tower was finished. then the four 47 for the chimes(击钟装置) were brought into the tower. and at last the giant hour bell was put in 48 . it 49 out for the first time on july 11,1859. this great bell had to have a name. a meeting of parliament was called to pick 50 . “this clock is the king of clocks,” one man said. “lets call the bell queen of bells.”“then why not victoria?” said 51 . the talk about names went 52 . then benjamin hall got up to speak. he was a big man that others liked. by this time they were all 53 . someone shouted, “why not call it big ben and be done _54_ it ?everybody laughed, and the meeting 55 . but from then on, big ben was not just the bell but the whole clock.36.a. bringb. sendc. carryd. take 37.a. personb. presentc. belld. god 38.a. hangb. fixing c. highd. hanged 39.a. whichb. whatc. whend. where 40.a. onceb. everyc. somed. each来源: 41.a. hittingb. beatingc. knockingd. striking42.a. intob. inc. downd. off 43.a. hadb. usedc. camed. need44.a. askedb. selectedc. calledd. collected 45.a. holdb. keepc. gived. go 46.a. sinceb. thenc. befored. when47.a. clocksb. handsc. machinesd. bells48.a. placeb. timec. orderd. tower 49.a. brokeb. rangc. knockedd. worked50.a. itb. onec. that d. some 51.a. anyoneb. the otherc. otherd. another52.a. by and byb. on and on c. over and over d. again and again 53.a. angryb. surprisedc. interestedd. tired来源: 54.a. with b. by c. aboutd. to55.a. broke in b. broke downc. broke up d. broke out第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)amany people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments and values. i have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who i respect for their patience and intelligence. there are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity. i value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. but of all the people i have known in my life, the person i admire most is my father.来源: as the youngest girl in my family, i always considered myself to be “daddys little girl”. while i grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. this helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. in every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so i could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. whenever i feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, i know i can always call on him for advice. from him i have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. his strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. i highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. i have always admired his open mind, compassion(同情) for people, and sense of understanding. he is a very reserved(保守的) man, but to everybodys surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. living in his affection(爱) and instruction, i am very proud of my father. he also professes(声称) how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in.56. what is the best title for the passage?a. how my father loved me b. my father-the person i admire most c. i am the apple of my fathers eye d. my fatherthe one who influenced me most 57. which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father?a. considerate and humorous. b. affectionate and open-minded.c. learned and fashionable. d. energetic and helpful.58. which of the following can best explain the underlined word“excel”?a. do better than others. b. show off.c. be cleverer than others. d. keep healthy.59. according to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to . a. try to be good to those who were worth making friends with b. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to her c. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve her d. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way60. what can we infer about the author?a. she appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her.b. she considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him.c. she had compassion for the fatherless.d. she was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard. bbesides calling 911, here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no one is around to help.lost in the wildernessfirst, youve got to acknowledge(承认) youre in trouble. stay where you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. keeping a sense of humor helps tooit reduces stress and helps creative thinking. in a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show your present position.choking aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach in the soft part below the bony upside-down v of the ribs(肋骨). make a sudden push against the chair. if you still cant breathe after six tries, call 911, even if you cant talk. write the word choking somewhere nearby, and leave the line open until help arrives.severe bleedinguse your hand or clean cotton, or paper towels, or a scarf, or any cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the bleeding stops. but if you put a bandage around your leg tightly, youre going to close the vessels(血管)to the entire leg. in this way, you could lose your foot.bear attackif you surprise a bear, dont run away. that invites an attack. instead, stand up and back away slowly without looking the bear in the eyes. if it does charge at you, stick out your chest, raise your arms, and spread your legs. shout at the bear to frighten it. if its going to attack, lie face down, with your hands held firmly behind your neck. play dead until youre sure the bear is gone.61. when you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness, you know .a. someone is bleeding b. someone is chokingc. someone is lost d. someone is attacked by a bear来源: 62. the passage is mainly teaching us how to .a. find out the way b. avoid a bear attackc. deal with a choke d. survive the emergencies 63. if a bear comes at you, you should do the following except _.a. get up and back away slowly b. shout at the bear to frighten it c. run away as quickly as possible d. pretend to be deadc surface exploration. robots make great explorers on planets, moons and other landing areas. apart from the earth, just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore. the air on most other planets is not enough for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment. the temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand. plus there would be complications(复杂)with radiation, weather, and shortage of gravity. robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions. data collection. robots are designed for collecting scientific data(数据). robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. important scientific projects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, and finding water are all performed much quicker and more accurately by robots.cost effective. the use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work. in order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can carry not only humans but also enough food and water to keep them alive during the trip. moreover, robots have no problems working for hours on end. robots never complain, they dont require food or water, and they never need a bathroom break.space travel. over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space. perhaps the most famous and successful robots are the spirit and opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of mars. they have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in mars history. 64. whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?a. to describe how the robots collect scientific data.b. to show how the robots are used in space exploration. c. to prove how useful the robots are in our daily life.d. to show us the latest development of the robotic technology.65. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. the use of robots in space exploration cost more than the use of humans.b. it may be dangerous for humans to explore the solar system except the earth.c. both the spirit and opportunity have found the evidence of water in mars.d. many different types of robots have explored the space successfully.66. the underlined word “withstand” most probably means “ ”.a. arise b. tolerate c. defeat d. understand67. what is the writers attitude in writing this passage?a. negative. b. persuasive. c. subjective. d. objective.dwenzhou(xinhua) - the train collision(碰撞) in east chinas zhejiang province has killed 39 people and left 192 others injured as of saturday night, said a spokesman with the ministry of railways.“a total of 132 people are still being treated in hospitals,”said wang yongping, spokesman with the ministry at a press conference.“eleven people remain in danger,” said cheng jinguo, head of the health bureau in the city of wenzhou, where the collision happened saturday night.cheng said at the press conference that 52 people who suffered slight injuries had been discharged(获准离开)from hospital.wang expressed condolences(哀悼) to the concerning families and sincere apology to all the passengers.“the trains“black box”has been discovered and the ministry is investigating the cause of the crash,” wang said,“the ministry will make public the cause of the accident as soon as the investigation is done and publish the names of the killed and injured.”he said the crash has caused large numbers of casualties(伤亡人员)and great property losses. the ministry will find out the cause through thorough investigation and take effective measures to prevent similar accidents.“despite the accident,” the spokesman said,“ the ministry is still confident in the high-speed train.” “chinas high-speed train is advanced and qualified. we have confidence in it,” he added.the damaged rails have been repaired and were ready to restart operation, but the reopening was delayed by the stormy weather, according to wang. wang did not provide the exact time when the line would start operating again.the accident occurred at about 8:30 p.m. saturday on a bridge near wenzhou when bullet train d301 rear-ended(追尾)d3115, which reportedly lost power after lightning strike. 68. what can be inferred from the passage?a. the operation w
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