浙江省杭州市高考英语第一次高考教学质量检测试题新人教版.doc

浙江省杭州市2012届高三第一次高考教学质量检测英 语 试 题考生须知：本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试用时120分钟.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分 （共80分）注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 apple four hundred years ago led to the law of gravity while apple designed by steve jobs has changed our life greatly.athe; anban; ancan; thedthe; 不填2there was no more than one iphone 4s in the store, so i had no choice but to take .athatbonecthemdit3why was the magician very embarrassed?because his was soon seen through when he was performing?ajokebtrickctechniquedattempt4im intending to drop out of the match, for i dont have a slight hope in winning.impossible is nothing! you should have a try .ainsteadbsomehowcanywaydotherwise5will the sweater when washed?no, but youd better wash it in cold water and not use a washing machine.ashrinkbdeclinecreactdwind6a campaign is being carried out to raise awareness smoking is harmful to your health and quitting smoking early is good for your health.awhichbthatcwhatdwhether7why are you not content with the decoration?i wish a big sofa in the living room but my wife doesnt like that style.athere isbthere beingcthere to bedthere been8seen from the top of the hill the west lake looks more beautiful and charming sunset.aagainstbbeneathcwithindbeyond9if i his address yesterday, i would have paid him a visit.awould knowbhad knowncknowdknew10as our teacher puts it, only if you work hard in your career.ayou can succeedbdo you succeedccan you succeeddyou will succeed11i you before, i believe, but i cant remember where.it must have been in the grand hotel where toms wedding took place.ametbhave metchas metdwas meeting12next time you are in new york, cam and visit us, will you?id like to see you convenient.awhateverbwhereverchoweverdwhenever13yesterday i arrived home from work only to find my little son inside, carrying his heart out.alockingbbeing lockedclockeddto lock14for chinese the spring festival is a warm and pleasant occasion all the family get together and sit around tables enjoying their family reunion dinners.awherebwhencthatdwhat15that your alarm clock didnt work and you overslept cant be a very reason for your coming late.ainnocentbeffectivecaccuratedvalid16you should lay the medicine beyond the reach of your daughter. .athat is exactly what i was thinking.bso what?cyou dont say.dit doesnt hurt for you to do so.17 lisa is a lovely and quiet girl, she can be very naughty and difficult to work with sometimes.awhilebascunlessdonce18the tompsons, having been married for fifty years, have a walk hand in hand every evening in the park, which was a very admirable sight.acouldbwouldcmightdshould19how many students will attend james course?i suppose there will be not more than ten, , for it is too abstract.aif sobif possiblecif anydif ever20maria is very sensitive and cares about what others say very much, so her colleagues have to keep her .aat easebat riskcat a lossdat a distance第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。i remember we went to visit chuck in the institution（福利院）and found him in very dirty clothes. “why would they not 21 him?” i wondered. i think my dad thought that as well because chuck started staying with us more, 22 living with us. cluck was never a 23 boy, being severely mentally ill. every day i 24 him around the block and people would stare and how 25 i felt thinking they were talking about us. i remember one day i ran home crying, asking my parents why they had to be so 26 . after all, chuck didnt 27 this condition, and neither did my parents.twenty years later, my dad lost the 28 with cancer and died, 8 years after his diagnoses. then i met randy, my husband. now it was time to introduce randy and chuck. growing up, i would 29 have the guy who wanted to date me 30 chuck. i felt that if they could not 31 him, i could not date them. that made my dad proud. (so i thought.)so. i invited randy over and that is 32 i realized that randy could be the one. soon we got married and we lived a happy life. but still we felt 33 was missing.one day, randy 34 an idea, “lets provide a free weekend to families with special needs!” that night, we started talking about what we wanted to do. we 35 that we could give them the opportunity to rest, play and receive support from others traveling a 36 road. having these weekends was to make it worth it because there families would know that they were not 37 .that was the 38 of what is now know as chucks place. looking back today, i truly believe i would never have found my purpose 39 chuck in my life. i do love spending time with the special needs kids, but now what i love the most is when i can be 40 of filling a need for so many families.21adressbchangeccalmdwrap22aespeciallyboccasionallyceventuallydconstantly23anormalbsmartcquietdlovely24apushedbmovedcshoweddwalked25aawkwardbamazedcconfuseddguilty26aconsideratebmeancnoticeabledparticular27asuffer frombapply forcask fordadapt to28aweightbcommandcheartdbattle29astillbalwayscotherwisedeven30ameetbleavectestdadopt31acomfortbencouragecacceptdcure32abecausebwhycwheredwhen33asomethingbeverythingcanythingdnothing34aput up withbcame up withccaught up withdkeep up with35aappreciatedbdoubtedcconcludeddwondered36auniquebsimilarcnarrowdrough37aalonebsadcspecialdignorant38alocationbendcdiscoverydstart39awithbbutcwithoutdbesides40ausebhonourcalldpart第二部分：阅读理解（共两节。第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ait was a cold night in september. the rain was drumming on the car roof as george and marie winston drove through the empty country roads towards the house of their friends, the harrisons, where they were going to attend a party to celebrate the engagement of the harrisons daughter, lisa. as they drove, they listened to the local radio station, which was playing classical music. they were about five miles from the harrisons house when the music on the radio was interrupted by a news announcement: the cheshire police have issued a serious warning after a man escaped from colford mental hospital earlier this evening. the man, john downey, is a murderer who killed six people before he was captured two years ago. he is described as large, very strong and extremely dangerous. people in the cheshire area are warned to keep their doors and windows locked, and to call the police immediately if they see anyone acting strangely.” marie shivered. a crazy killer. and hes out there somewhere. thats frightening.” dont worry about it,” said her husband. were nearly there now. anyway, we have more important things to worry about. this car is losing power for some reason it must be that old problem with the engine. if it gets any worse, well have to stay at the harrisons tonight and get it fixed before we travel back tomorrow.” as he spoke, the car began to slow down. finally they rolled to a halt, as the engine died completely. just as they stopped, george pulled the car off the road, and it came to rest under a large tree, blast!” said george angrily. now well have to walk in the rain.” but thatll take us an hour at least,” said marie, and i have my high-heeled shoes and my nice clothes on. theyll be ruined!” well, youll have to wait while i run to the nearest house and call the harrisons. someone can come out and pick us up, said george. but george! have you forgotten what the radio said? theres homicideal maniac out there! you cant leave me alone here!”youll have to hide in the back of the car. lock all the doors and lie on the floor in the back, under this blanket. no one will see you. when i come back, ill knock three times on the door. then you can get up and open it. dont open it unless you hear three knocks, george opened the door and, slipped out into the rain. he quickly disappeared into the blackness. very tired, she fell asleep. hours later, she heard the sound of three or four vehicles, recing quickly down the road. all of them pulled up around her ,their tired screeching on the road. at last! someone had come! marie sat up quickly and looked out of the window.the three vehicles were all police cars. several policemen leapt out. one of them rushed towards the car as marie opened the door. he took her by the hand. get out of the car and walk with me to the police vehicle. miss! youre safe now. look straight ahead. keep looking at the police car. dont look back. just dont look back.” something in the way he spoke filled marie with cold horror. she could not help herself. about ten yards from the police car, she stopped, turned and looked back at the empty vehicle. george was hanging from the tree above the car, a rope tied around his neck. 41where were the winstons going before this incident happened?ato the mental hospital to visit their friend.bto the police station to report the murder.cto their friends home for the party.dto the radio station for the programme.42unlike his wife, the husband was worried about .athe state of the car enginebthe escaped criminalcthe place to put up the nightdthe stormy weather43the underlined part “homicidal maniac” in the passage refers to .aterrible stormbcrazy killercbusy roaddpoliceman44why did marie stay in the car when george left? ashe wanted very much to get some sleep. bshe didnt dare to go out on a dark night. cshe was afraid that the car would be stolen.dher clothes werent suitable for the weather.45why did the policeman tell her not to look back when he brought her out of the car? ahe didnt want her to see the body of her husband. ba man acting strangely was waiting behind her. che wanted her to forget everything that had happened.dhe didnt want her to see the damage done to the car.bbelow is a page adapted from an english dictionary.subjectnoun of conversation/book 1 a thing or person that is being discussed, described or dealt with: an unpleasant subject of conversation/ we seem to have got off the subject were meant to be discussing./ cliniate change is still very much a subject for debate. at school/college 2 an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, etc: biology is my favouritc subject. of picture/photograph 3a person or thing that is the main feature of a picture or photograph, or that a work of art is based on: classical landscapes were a popular subject with many 18th century painters. of experiment 4 a person or thing being used to study sth grammar 5 a noun, noun phrase or pronoun representing the person or thing that performs the action of the verb (i in i sat down. ), about which sth is stated（the house in the house is very old）of country 6 person who has the right to belong to a particular country, especially one with a king or queen: a british subject adjective（formal） 1 to sth likely to be affected by set, especially sth bad: flights are subject to delay because of the fog. 2 to sth depending on sth in order to be completed or agreed: all the holidays on offer are subject to availability. 3 to sth/sb under the authority of sth/sb all nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards.4only before noun controlled by the government of another country: subject peoplesverb (formal) to bring a country or group of people under your control, especially by using force: the roman empire subjected most of europe to its rule.subject sb/ sth to sth often passive to make sb/sth experience, suffer or be affected by sth, usually sth unpleasant to be subjected to ridicult: the defence lawyers claimed that the prisoners had been subjected to cruel and degrading treatment.submitverb 1 sth (to sb/sth) to give a document, proposal, etc, to sb in authority so that they can study or consider it: to sb in authority so that they can study or consider it: to submit an application/ a claim/ a complaint/ completed projects must be submitted by 10 march. 2 (formal) to accept the authority, control or greater strength of sh/sth; to agree to sth because of this: (to sb/sth) she refused to submit to treats.yourself (to sn/sth) he submitted himself to a search by the guards. 3that(law or formal) to say or suggest sth: the president submitted that the evidence was inadmissible.subscribeverb 1 (to sth) to pay an amount of money regularly in order to receive or use sth: which journals does the library subscribe to? 2(to sth) to pay money regularly to be a member of an organization or to support a charity: he subscribes regularly to amnesty international. 3(for sth) (finance) to apple to buy shares in a company 4 usually passive sth to apply to take part in an activity, use a service, etc: the tour of edinburgh is fully subscribed.subscribe to sth(formal) to agree with or support an opinion, at theory, etc. the authorities no longer subscribe to the view that disabled people are unsuitable to the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers.suchverb 1sth (+adv./ prep.) to take liquid, air, etc, into your mouth by u sing the muscles of you lips: to such the juice from an orange 2 to keep sth in your mouth and pull on it with your lips and tongueat/on sth stop sucking your thumb! 3 to take liquid, air, etc. out of sth 4sb/sth+ adv. /prep, to pull sb/sth with great force in a particular direction: the canoe was sucked down into the whirlpool. 5 sth sucks（slang） used to say that sth is very annoying: their new cd sucks.suck it up(name, informal) to accept sth bad and deal with it well, controlling your emotions such sb in i such sb into sth usually passive to involve sb in an activity or a situation, especially one they do not want to be involved in such up (to sb)(informal, disapproving) to try to please sb in authority by praising them too much ,helping them, etc, in order to gain some advantage for yourselfsuggestverb 1 to put forward an idea or a plan for other people to think about sth(to sb) may 1 suggest a white wine with tis dish, sir? itself (to sb) a solution immediately suggested itself to me (= i immediately thought of a solution), it is suggested that t has been suggested that bright children take their exams early. 2 to tell sb about a suitable person, thing, method, etc, for a particular job or purpose sb/sth for sth who would you suggest for the job? sb/sth can you suggest a good dictionary? how, what, etccan you suggest how i might contact him? 3 to put an idea into sbs mind; to make sb think that sth is true(that)all the evidence suggests(that) he stole the money. sth the symptoms suggest a minor heart attack. sth to sb what do these results suggest to you? 4 to state sth indirecly(that) are you suggesting (that) im lazy?46what does the word “subject” mean in “we need subjects between 18 and 25 for the experiment?”aa topicba courseca personda citizen47when you hear the announcement “your flight is subject to change in bad weather conditions” at the airport, you know that .athe plane you are taking has been delayedbyou should have checked the weathercthe plane is likely to be delayeddthe weather has changed for the worse48when sally says “my mom asks me to do all of the chores, which sucks”, she thinks it is .aunpleasantbinformalccooldchallenging49when zita says “i was not prepared to submit to this painful course of treatment”, she suggests that .ashe subscribed to the idea of the treatmentbshe didnt want the treatment to happen to hercshe hated being treated as the centre of attentiondshe accepted that the treatment has to be painfulcwith only a click of the mouse, rumors（传言） can be forwarded between microblogs very quickly. as an example, recently, perceptive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs depicting beijngs june rainstorm had actually been fabricated. s is one of the major internet portals in china with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and renowned citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. as recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to verify rumors and provide accurate information for its users. tan chao is in charge of the team. before i took the job, i usually couldnt identify what information was real and what was fake. but during the rumor verification process, we discovered that a lof of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumors that had been spread through microblogs.its not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a rumor verification federation on ss microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online. dian zizheng is the team leader of the federation. he says theyve publicized more than 150 pieces which refute rumors, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.we live in an age of new media, so we cant use the old methods to verify