倒装句和虚拟语气、情态动词.doc

倒装结构随堂练1. _ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up2.So funny _that everyone burst into laughing. A. she looked B. was she looking C. did she look D. had she looked3.Not once in these years _ the prices of these products. A. we changed B. have we changed C. did we change D. we have changed 4. “Why cant I smoke? “At no time _ in the meeting-room.” A. does smoking is permitted B. is smoking permitted C. smoking is permitted D. permits smoking5.In such a hurry _ his office that he forgot to lock the door. A. did he leave B. he left C. he had left D. has he left6.Only after _ reached eighteen _ join the army. A. have you ; you can B. have you ; can you C. you have ; you can D. you have ; can you 7.Nowhere else in the world _ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find8.Not until 1998 _ back to his hometown. A. came he B. that he came C. did he come D. that he did come9.Hardly _ when it started raining. A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 10.So little _ agree on the plan that they could not settle the differences. A. did they B. do they C. they did D. they did not11.Only after I read the text over again _ its main idea. A. that I knew B. did I know C. I could know D. I did know12.Little _ when I took the trip where it would lead me. A. have I known B. had I known C. do I know D. did I know 13. _ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until14.Only by reading a lot _ progress in English. A. you can make B. can you make C. will you able to make D. can make you15.Seldom _ time to go shopping these days. A. did I have B. do I have C. have I D. I haveKeys:BCBBA DDCDA BDCBB2009年高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气经典试题（A）1. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. mustnt 高考资源网leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave 2. Write to me when you get home. _. A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can 3. You cant imagine that a well behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would 4. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony ?A. can B. should C. may D. must 5. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored 6. I hear youre got a set of valuable Australian coins. _ I have a look ? Yes, certainly. A. Do B. May C. Will D. Should 7. Is John coming by train ? He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 8. It has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall 9. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldnt have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall 10. I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter. It _ true because there was little snow there. A. may not be B. wont be C. couldnt D. mustnt be 11. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now. A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat 12. How I wish every family _ a large house with a beautiful garden ! A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 13. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the opposite ! A. may B. can C. must D. should 14. The room is so dirty. _ we clean it ? Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do 15. A left luggage office is a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A. should B. can C. must D. will 课后练习 倒装常考题1.Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷)A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldnt imagine D. couldnt I imagine2. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷)A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was3. Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷)A. he realized B. he didnt realize C. didnt he realize D. did he realize4. They have a good knowledge of English but little _ they know about German A. have B. didC. hadD. do5. Seldom _ any apology when mistakes are made. A. we receiveB. do we receive C. we receivedD. did we receive6. Seldom _ an article that was so full of lies. A. have I readB. I have read C. had I read D. I had read7.Hardly _ Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to London. A. had they reached B. they had reached C. have the reache D. they have reached8. Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened. A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she goneD. she has gone9. No sooner _ mowing the lawn than it started raining.A. have I startedB. I have started C. had I started D. I had started10.Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _such a beautiful place. (2004辽宁卷)A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find11.Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realizeD. I realized12. My room gets very cold at night. _. (江苏卷) A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does13. Its burning hot today, isnt it?Yes. _ yesterday. (福建卷) A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it14.If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he willKeys: BADDB AAACA BDAB情态动词和虚拟语气经典试题 (B)1. I have lost one of my gloves. I _ it somewhere. A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping D. must have been dropped 2. Tom, you _ leave all you clothes on the floor like this ! A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not 3. John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour ? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need 4. He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. should B. must C. wouldnt D. cant 5. I _ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. neednt 6. There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. w.wA. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt 7. I was on the highway when this car went past fol. Lowed by a police car. They _ at least 150 kilometers an hour. A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done 8. Ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistake. It _ Harrys. He always wears green. A. has to be B. will be C. mustnt be D. could be 9. Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself. A. neednt do B. neednt have done C. mustnt do D. shouldnt have done 10. Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary. She _. Ive already borrowed one. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 11. Do you know where David is ? I couldnt find him anywhere. Well. He _ have gone far his coats still here. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt 12. If I _ plan to do anything I wanted to. Id like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. w.w.w.kA. would B. could C. had to D. ought to 13. Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away ? Thank you. _. A. It couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you 14. Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today ? Something _ to him. A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened 15. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _ be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can 16. Helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet. A. shall B. must C. may D. can 17. The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Oh, dear ! She _ a lot of difficulties !A. may go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through 18. He paid for a seat, when he _ have entered free. A. could B. would C. must D. need 19. This cake is very sweet. You _ a lot of sugar in it. A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put情态动词和虚拟语气经典试题答案与详解（A）1、B从题意分析，对方没有打招呼就去了，造成的结果是I was really anxious,故B表示过去不应不打招呼就走。2、C答应某人的要求，要用I will 来表示“一定”或“我决心做某事”。3、C 情态动词should这里表示“惊讶，出乎意料。”这句话的意思是“你难以想像一位彬彬有礼的绅士竟然会对一位女士那么粗鲁”。4、A can 这里表示“惊异，怀疑”。句意是：布什先生事事准时。他怎么竟然在开幕式上迟到了。5、D根据otherwise可以判断出要用虚拟语气。表示过去发生的事要用would have scored.句意：在踢球前他犹豫了一会儿，否则他就会射中球门。6、B may 表示征求对方的许可，will表示征求许可时，往往与第二人称连用，故选B。7、D先确定问句为将来时态，因为像come,go,leave,start等等这类趋向动词的进行时表示将来时。这是至关重要的，因为答语是就一将来的动作作出判断的。先排除A项，must not译为“不准”，与 文意不合；再排除B项，至少cannnot不可分开写；最后排除C项， need not译为“不必”，与文意相左；只有选D项，译为“可能不，不一定”，正好与后文的He likes driving his car相吻合，故应选D项。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 8、D shall用于陈述句的第二、第三人称时，表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等，意思是“必须，应，可。”这句话的意思是：据宣布，考生在收卷前必须坐在自己的座位上。9、B根据句意和I would be doing 可以判断这是虚拟语气。at the ag