八年级unit 2英语.doc

八年级英语第二单元测试题 Name:_.单项选择。（15分）( )1.Hello! May I speak to Mary?_A.Im Mary.B.Mary is me.C.This is Mary speaking.D.Im speaking.( )2.My mother asked you _ when you come back.A.ring up herB.ring her upC.to ring up herD.to ring her up( )3.You should _ when your parents arent at home.A.look yourself afterB.take care for yourselfC.take care yourselfD.take care of yourself( )4.May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang?_A.Youre welcome.B.Sure, go ahead.C.No, Im busy.D.Yes, you must.( )5.Must I take part in the activity?No, you _. Youre too young. You should look after yourself.A.mustntB.dont C.cantD.dont have to( )6.Who taught _ Japanese?I learned it by _.A.you; myselfB.your; myselfC.yourself; meD.yourself; myself( )7. Longlongs father is a businessman. He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _ him _ the phone.A.to; inB.with; by C.with; onD.to; by( )8._ to keep our classroom clean and tidy.You are right.A.Thats our dutyB.This is our dutyC.Its our duty D.The duty is ( )9.May I watch TV, Mom?Im afraid you _.A.should notB.cant C.must notD.may not( )10.She was afraid of _ SARS because it was dangerous.A.catchB.catches C.caughtD.catching( )11. Must we keep the window _ all the time?No, you dont have to.A.openingB.opened C.to openD.open( )12.You mustnt stay _ late every day. Its bad for your health.A.ofB.up C.forD.on( )13.Its hot here. Why not _ your coat?A.put onB.to take off C.to put on D.take off( )14.How are you feeling today?_ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.A.Not too bad. B.Much better. C.Very bad. D.Not so well.( )15.He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A.much too; too much B.too much; much tooC.much too; the many D.too much; too many.完形填空。（10分）Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. Theres 17 wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem: you never take 18 .”“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I dont think so.”“Dont 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day.”“I dont want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise. If you dont, you will get 23 and have health problems.”“But I walk every day.”Ava said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.”“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”Ava said,“Im a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?” ( )16.A.put awayB.put downC.put outD.put up( )17.A.somethingB.nothingC.someD.anything( )18.A.exercisesB.medicineC.medicinesD.exercise( )19.A.tellB.sayC.askD.speak( )20.A.seemB.likesC.likeD.seems( )21.A.hearB.sayC.findD.look for( )22.A.aboutB.forC.inD.with( )23.A.thinB.strongC.fatD.healthy( )24.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few( )25.A.to hearB.hearC.to listen toD.listen to 阅读理解。（40分）（A）Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words,“Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And Id get up and dance with you myself if I were able to.”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Joan at all. ( )26.Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _.A.there was a dance ball at the hospitalB.of her unpleasant jobC.she was obligated (被迫) to look after the sick childrenD.she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital( )27.Poor Dicky _.A.was no more than a boy of elevenB.fell seriously illC.was clever at talking though he was very youngD.all the above( )28.Dicky was lovely because _.A.he was a nice, kind boy of elevenB.he was always thinking about others more than himselfC.he saved a piece of cake for his nurseD.he could foresee (预知) that he would never get any better( )29.Which of the following is not TRUE?A.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy.B.Dicky heard about the dance.C.Dicky showed sympathy (同情) for Joan.D.Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came.( )30.At that party arranged (安排) for Joan, Dicky probably _.A.got up and danced with herB.gave Joan some cake he had savedC.brought her something to drinkD.lost the dollar which he was going to give Joan（B）June 8, 2009Dear Cindy,Im sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?Please write to me soon.Yours, Betty July 2, 2009Dear Betty,I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.* Do morning exercises every day.* Open the windows in the morning.* Wash hands very often.* Eat more vegetables and less meat.* Go to bed early.I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?Yours,Cindy( )31.From the letter we know Cindy comes from _.A.CanadaB.the U.S.A.C.ChinaD.Japan( )32.Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _.A.whether (是否) Cindy got Bird FluB.how to keep away from Bird FluC.when Bird Flu began to spreadD.how Bird Flu spread in Cindys country( )33.A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _.A.we dont have better doctors or nursesB.Bird Flu is seriousC.some places are still poorD.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places( )34.What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese?A.解决B.分析C.通告D.治愈( )35.From Cindys letter, we know _ is bad for our health.A.washing hands very oftenB.going to bed late every dayC.eating more vegetables and less meatD.opening the windows in the morning（C）An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I dont feel well， doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) whats wrong with me.”“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “Ill examine you.”He listened to the old mans heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him. However, he couldnt find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“Im sorry，but I cant find anything wrong with you. You are as healthy as (和一样健康) I am.”“Thats very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.”“Come back tomorrow if you dont feel better，”the young doctor said，“Ill examine you again.”“All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she cried,“The man who you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”The doctor thought quickly and said，“Then turn the body around so that（以便）people will think he was coming.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.Whats wrong with the old man?_37.How did the new doctor examine the old man?_38.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor?_39.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man?_40.If the old man didnt die, do you think he would see that doctor again?_DFall is a changeable (变化无常的) season. If you are not careful, its easy for you to have a cold or catch the flu. There are some good ideas for you.Wash your handsThe most important thing you can do to prevent illness is to wash your hands quite often. Washing hands can make you get away from germs. While you are washing your hands, you should try to use some good soapDo more exerciseWe know that exercise can help build up our bodies. If we take joggings every morning, (that is to run very slowly,) we will be healthier and healthier. We should play some ball games in the afternoon to make ourselves stronger. Remember that it is not easy for those people who keep doing exercise to catch a cold or the flu.Stay with healthy peopleTry not to stay with sick people too often because its much easier for you to get the flu or other illness from them.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格Wash your handsWashing hands can make you 41_.42_Joggings is 43_play some ball games can 44_Stay with healthy peopleTry not to 45_41._ 42._ 43._44._ 45._词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Bird Flu can spread easily a_ birds.47.H_ up, or well be late.48.Dr. Liu e_ the sick boy carefully.49.It was d_ to go into the burning (燃烧的) building.50.Your father is examining a patient. Ill give him the m_ later.(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。51.Were doctors, so its our _ (duty) to save patients.52.The road is _ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly.53.What causes the _ (ill)?54.Did they enjoy _ (they) in the party yesterday?55.Where is your mother, Beibei?She is busy _ (answer) the telephone.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(10分)56.听，格林先生正和海伦的爸爸交谈Listen! Mr Green is _ _ Helens father.57. 别坐太久，否则会弄皱你的裙子Dont sit for _ _，or youIl crease your new dress.58. 请稍等，让我写下你的地址。 _ _ _ and let me write down your address. 59. 饭前洗手是一个好习惯。 _ _ _ _ is a good habit.60.我们应该拒绝烟酒。We should _ _ to smoking and drinking.短文填词。用单词的适当形式补全短文，有两项多余。（10分）glass, eat, kind, vegetable, think, sad, strong, should, as, problem, choose, takeIf you often have a cold, a headache or a backache, your health will be a 61_ .62_ healthy food is good for your health. We have all kinds of healthy food for you to 63_ from.Tofu is a 64_ of traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other countries 55_ tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is quite good for your health. Every day you should drink one or two 66_ of milk. It can make you 67_.68_ are very important. You should eat a lot of them, j There are vitamins (维他命) A, B, C, D, E, etc. in them.69_we know, its important to keep a balanced diet (均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We 70_ also eat some meat. But remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.61._ 62._ 63._64._65._66._67._68._69._70._.情景交际:在对话中空白处填入合适的句子，是对话的意思完整通顺。（10分）A: Good morning, Dr Wang!B: Good morning, Peter! (71)_?A: Im not feeling well. I have a bad headache and a running nose.B: (72) _?A: It started about 2 days ago.B: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a high fever. I think youve caught a cold.A: Thats too bad. What should I do?B: (73) _. And youd better not go to school before you feel better.A: Need I take some medicine?B: Of course. Here is some medicine for you.A: (74) _?B: Three times a day and take it after three meals.A: (75) _.B: Youre welcome.书面表达。（15分）(A)按下列表格填空，至少5句。（5分）good habitbad habitget up earlykeep long fingernails (B)请根据上面表格提示以How to keep healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（10分）_附加题：.用所给词的适当形式填空。I1. The book is_ (help) to us. We should read it carefully.2. You should avoid_ (watch) TV in bed.3.Its cold outside. You shoul take care of_ (you), Jane.4. This kind of disease spreads _ (quick) in the small village.5. You d better _ (not stay) in the room for too long. 6.Where is your mother, Beibei?She is busy _ (answer) the telephone.7.The road is _ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly.8.What causes the _ (ill)?9.Did they enjoy _ (they) in the party yesterday?10._(play) sports can also help us keep fit.选择方框中的词语并用其适当形式填空。all the time, keep away from, care for, ring . up, break out1. Mrs White has to _ work because of her illness.2. A big fire _ last night.3. Beck fell ill and her grandma _her at home.4. Michael asked me to _ him _in the evening.5. Did Jack go shopping with Jenny yesterday afternoon? No, he didnt. He stayed with me _.情景交际A: Hello, Jane! I didnt see you yesterday. Where did you go?B: Well, (1) _.A: Stayed at home? What was wrong with you?B: I had a bad headache and stayed in bed the whole day.A: Im sorry to hear that. (2)_?B: Much better. The pain in my head has gone. A: Did you have a cold?B: (3) _. It was just because I didnt have enough sleep the night before last.A: (4) _?B: I watched the World Cup until 4 oclock in the morning.A: That was too late. (5)_，or it is bad for your health. B: Thank you. I wont do that again. B: Youre welcome.短文填词。从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词只用一次，有多余。lift, study, hope, leave, taxi, become, kind, try, tea, sick, with, breakLast summer Lucy 1 her leg. The pain was very great and she could not even walk. Her parents took her to the hospital by 2 and she had to stay there for about two weeks.One day a nurse came to Lucys bed and said 3 a smile, Youll be better soon. You can walk again, so dont think only about bad things