仁爱英语八上Unit3topic1学案.doc

仁爱英语八年级学案Unit 3 Topic 1一、知识目标【重点短语】must be 一定是of great value 非常有价值special events特殊的事件used to do sth.过去常常做某事photos of famous stars明星的照片love/ like/ enjoy/ prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事be interested in sth / doing sth. 对感兴趣walk a pet dog遛狗water flowers浇花in ones spare/free time在某人的空闲时间read comics看漫画a movie fan一个电影迷rent VCDs 租VCDmiss a soccer game错过足球赛know little about对几乎一无所知share ones interests分享某人的爱好e-mail address电子邮箱地址in the pond 在池子里dance to music伴随音乐跳舞collect things收集东西such as 例如bring sb. sth.带给某人某物bring me happiness 带给我快乐relax oneself 放松自己daily work 日常工作take a bath 洗澡follow me 跟随我【主要句型】1. Pleased to see you. = Glad to see you. 很高兴见到你2. What beautiful stamps！多美的邮票啊！3. Whats your hobby? 你的爱好是什么4. He doesnt mind whether they are good or not. 他不介意他们是好的或是坏的5. what they like /did / said 他们喜欢的 / 做的/ 说的【语法知识】1.I used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.我过去常听摇滚乐，可现在我集电话卡和画。used to do sth. 这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（暗含的意思是现在已不复存在），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有人称。used to的否定形式为didnt use to do。疑问句Did use to.?如：1）I used to go to school on foot.我过去步行上学。（暗含的意思是：我现在不再步行上学了。）2)I didnt use to like skating, but now I like it very much.我过去不喜欢滑冰，但现在很喜欢。3)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪儿？ 4)There used to be a theatre here.以前这里有一座剧院2. Collecting stamps must be great fun! 集邮肯定很有趣！ must在这里是情态动词，作用是用来表示推测，可以翻译为“想必”。如: 1)Your brother must be in the school. I saw him just now.你的哥哥想必在学校。我刚才看见他了。2) You must be thirsty after a long walk.走了很长的路，你一定渴了。3.He doesnt mind whether theyre good or not. 他并不介意它们是否是好的。此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。whether.or not“不论是否”。如：1）You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not.你必须天天早点起床，不论是否下雨。2）Whether we go or not matters little. 不论我们是否去，关系不大。5.I am interested in playing sports. 我对运动感兴趣。be interested in/ in doing sth. “对感兴趣”如: 1）Iam interested in reading books. 我对读书特别感兴趣。2）Jack is interested in football .杰克对足球很感兴趣。6.What do you often do in your spare time? 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊？ in ones spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”，也可用in ones free time替换。如: 1）I shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事。2）In my free time I often go to the movies. 在闲暇之际，我常去看电影。二、典型例解( )1.Wu Rui likes keeping clean very much. She _ a bath twice a week.A. takesB. takeC. haveD. washes分析：A 考查固定词组搭配take a bath。注意第三人称单数后的动词形式。( )2.Wang Yanbos mother is fond of _.A. cookB. cookerC. cooking分析：C考查固定搭配be fond of,介词后面接名词或动词-ing的形式。( )3.Why _ go out for a walk after supper?A. dontB. didntC. not分析：C why not+动词原形,故选C；如果选A, 应当是why dont you .？的形式, B、D 不能用于此句。( )4.Hobbies can _ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we have hobbies.A. getB. takeC. tookD. bring分析：D 考查bring的用法, 表示“带来”。( )5.Whats your hobby?I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A. am used toB. used toC. am usedD. use to 分析：B 考查 used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的now相呼应。( )6.Mr. Wu is sitting _ Miss Zhang.A. in frontB. front ofC .in the front ofD. in front of分析：D考查in front of在前面,而in the front of表示“在前半部分”。( )7.Our English teacher is _ and never _ to us, so we like her very much.A. funny; friendlyB. funny; unfriendlyC. fun; friendD. fun; unfriendly分析：D funny滑稽的，令人发笑的，修饰人物带有贬义色彩；fun有趣的，可用于修饰人物。( )8.His mother taught him _ and read.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. writes分析：C考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习teach sb. to do sth. 的形式。( )9.I have an _ reading book. Are you _ in it?A. interesting; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested分析：Binteresting既可作定语,又可作表语,而interested与interesting虽然词性相同,意思一样,但只能用作表语,常以be interested in这一短语出现,后面常接感兴趣的内容。( )10.I dont know _ he will come or not tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whether分析：D whether与if都可以表示“是否”,但后面用了or not的选择形式,则只能用whether相连,不能用if相连。三、评价作业I词汇A根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 Hes new here. N_ knows him. These stamps are very v_ . You must keep them well. We can learn a lot of k_ from the Internet. The dog isnt beautiful at all. Its too u_ . How s_ you are! Dont do that again!B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 People have hobbies because hobbies can bring them _ (happy) _ (collect) stamps is very interesting. Miss Yang enjoys _ (paint). The Chinese people are very _ (friend). Mr Liu told us a _ (fun) story yesterday.II单项选择 A指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。( ) Pandas are _ animals.A. loveB. lovelyC. likeD. likely( ) From the things we collect we can know _ about people, places and history.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. a few( ) What do you always do _ your spare time?A. inB. onC. atD. by( ) We were _ to hear the _ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited( ) “_ do you go to the movie?” “Once a month.”A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How oftenB指出能代替句中划线部分的答案。( ) Pleased to see you!A. GladB. ComeC. Im comingD. Welcome( ) Winter vacations usually come in January.A. holidayB. holidaysC. monthD. months( ) Skating must be great fun.A. great interest B. great interestingC. very interestingD. very interest( ) Im a movie fan.A. theaterB. concertC. TVD. film( ) I never miss any soccer games.A. basketballB. baseballC. footballD. volleyballIII情景对话（10分）A看图完成句子。1. collect, must, great fun_2. I , used to, photos, famous stars_3. we, learn, history, _ 4. enjoy, every day_5. I , be interested in, _B补全对话通读对话，然后选择可以填入相应空白处的五个答案。A：Mum, I want to learn to play handball.B：_ Your father also likes playing handball.A：Mum, when was the modern game of handball first played?B：_ Well, it was about the 19th century.A：Is handball an Olympic sport?B：_ It became an Olympic sport in 1972 Berlin Olympic Games.A：Is there womens handball in the Olympic Games?B：Yes. _ A：I want to practice playing handball tomorrow afternoon.B：All right! _A：Thats great.A. Good idea!B. It opened in 1976.C. Let me see.D. Let your father teach you, will you?E. Yes, it is.F. Let me help you. 完形填空AMany people like animals and 1 one or more as pets-dogs, cats, 2 some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat 3 a pet, you must know how 4 them.A grown-up（长大的）dog needs two meals a day-not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like big bones（骨头）, but dont give 5 chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.A dog should have a clean, dry box for 6 . Washing it once a week is good for health. If it 7 ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.Be 8 when you have had a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables 9 . Dont forget that they need clean water to drink.When you look after your pets, you need to be careful. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some 10 when you need.( )1.A. keeping B. to keepC. kept D. keep( )2.A. and B. but C. or D. so( )3.A. have B. has C. as D. with ( )4.A. look after B. looking C. to look after D. to look for( )5.A. it B. they C. them D. their( )6.A. sleep B. to sleep C. slept D. sleeping( )7.A. will be B. is C. are D. was ( )8.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. /( )9. A. to eat B. to drink C. eat D. eating( )10. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helpedBMr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and gets a lot of 1 . His son, Mike, studies in a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesnt listen to his 2 in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he is 3 , and he can never pass the exams. His father has 4 time to stay at home and doesnt know anything about it.One day, Miss Read, Mikes teacher 5 Mr. King on the telephone, and she told him everything about the boy. She wanted him to help the boy at home. The man heard this and wasnt 6 . When his son came back from school, he gave him a good beating(痛打). But soon he felt sorry for it 7 he saw Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike went to school, he said, “Study hard, my son! I 8 you a car if you pass the exams next year.” Another term was over. Mike didnt pass the exams once more(又一次). Mr. King had a look 9 the school work and asked，“What did you do this term, Mike?”“I learned to 10 a car，” answered the boy.( ) 1. A. thingB. moneyC. teachersD. knowledge( ) 2. A. fatherB. motherC. teachersD. classmates( ) 3. A. freeB. busyC. easyD. hard( ) 4. A. enough B. a lot ofC. muchD. little( ) 5. A. visitedB. calledC. metD. found( ) 6. A. worried B. sadC. happyD. tired( ) 7. A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. if( ) 8. A. buyB. will buyC. boughtD. buying( ) 9. A. for B. onC. atD. to( ) 10. A. makeB. sellC. rideD. drive阅读理解APDAs are very useful. They are like small computers. You can put a lot ofinformation into them. For example, you can put in telephone numbers and e-mail addresses. Many people use PDAs to remember important dates. Some of these super machines can even send and receive e-mails.PDAs are small and convenient（方便的）. A few years ago, they were expensive. Now, they are cheap. Many people use them at work and at school. People can carry PDAs in their shirt pockets.But, its important to be careful. These little machines are easy to lose. People put so much important information into their PDAs. Its really terrible to lose them! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )1. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. PDAs are like small computers.B. You can do many things with a PDA.C. PDAS are cheap.D. Too many people PDAs.( )2. The passage does not say a PDA can . A. send e-mail B. remember information C. talk to you D. do some things like a computer( )3. What do we learn about PDAs? A. Students dont like to use them. B. All of them can send and receive e-mail.C. They are very large.D. They are not very expensive.( )4. Losing a PDA is a experience(经历). A. great B. fine C. strange D. bad( )5. What kink of person would not use a PDA? A. Someone who hates computers. B. A student.C. A person with a busy time table.D. A business person.BJim, with his father, went to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often put his head out of the window. His father said, “Jim! Dont put your head out of the window!” But Jim went on putting his head out of the window. Then his father took Jims cap quietly, hid (藏) it behind his back and said, “You see your cap is gone (不见了).” Jim was afraid. His father said, “Well, whistle (吹口哨) once. Perhaps your cap will come back.” Jim whistled. His father quickly put the cap on Jims head. “Oh! It is wonderful!” Jim laughed. He quickly took his fathers cap and threw it out of the window. “Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正 (T) 与误 (F)。( )1 Jim and his father went to see his grandfather by bus.( )2 Jims father told him not to put his head out of the window.( )3 Jims father took Jims cap and hid it behind his back.( )4 Jim didnt want to have his cap back.( )5 Jim took his fathers cap and threw it out of the window.CCountry music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture(混合物) of music from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle(牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away. A cowboys life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to keep awake at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs. In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments(乐器), too. They also added instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容完成5155题。1. Cowboys sang beautiful and peaceful songs to keep the cattle _.2. The early country music formed (产生) in _.3. The songs which cowboys sang were all about _.4. Many people in the south of America played country music with _.5. The passage tells us mainly about _.书面表达A.根据所给单词和短语，完成句子。Used to, listen, rock music_2. hobby, collect , stamps_3. not at all, be interested, sports_4. hobbies, give, happiness, knowledge_5. collect