（江苏专用）高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练17.doc

强化训练17 副词（）（时间：15分钟 分数：27分）.单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1(2012绍兴质量调研)the latest model of camera can _ bring the object into focus，with which even a child can shoot very well.ainstantly bautomaticallycsteadily drandomly答案b考查副词辨析。句意：最新款的照相机能自动地对物体进行调焦，用这样的照相机，即使小孩也能拍出很好的相片。由句意可知，选b，表示“自动地”。a“立刻”，c“持续地”，d“随意地”。2(2012云南一检)the company is planning to reduce the number of employees and _ to cut cost.ahowever bthough cso dthus答案d考查副词辨析。句意：公司正打算裁员，以这种方式减少开支。thus“以此种方式”；however“然而”；though“然而，不过”；so“这么，如此”。3the questionnaire takes_ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.amainly bpunctuallycapproximately dprecisely答案c句中提到10到15分钟，因此选c表示“大约，大致”，完成这个问卷调查大约需要10到15分钟。a“主要地”，b“准时地”，d“精确地；准确地”，都不符合语意。4usually john would be late for meetings.but this time._to my surprise，he arrived on time.alittle bmuch cever deven答案bmuch表示程度，much to my surprise的意思是“令我非常惊讶的是”。5(2012焦作调研)noise is unpleasant，_when you are trying to sleep.aespecially btypically cextremely dnaturally答案a句意：噪音是令人不舒服的，特别是当你想睡觉的时候。especially特别地，特殊地；typically典型地；extremely极其；naturally自然地。6(2012宁波八校联考)china needs to strike a balance between maintaining a fast and _stable development and economic structural adjustment.arelatively bseeminglycapproximately denvironmentally答案a句意：中国必须处理好保持经济平稳较快发展和经济结构调整之间的关系。relatively相对，相当地；seemingly似乎；approximately 大约；environmentally有关环境地。7(2012吉林二检)mr.smith was really helpful when you were in financial difficulty during those days.definitely.i can never appreciate _his kindness.aseriously benough cwell dproperly答案b句意：当你经济有困难时，史密斯先生总是热情帮忙。绝对，我非常感激他的友善。enough用于动词、形容词和副词之后表示“足够地”。8(2012潍坊抽样检测)sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose _to pass time.aother than brather than cas well das if答案a句意：有时候我们买杂志除了消磨时间外，别无他意。other than除了；rather than而不是；as well也，还有；as if 似乎。根据语意可知a项正确。9(2012成都二诊)there was such a long queue for visiting the china pavilion at the world expo，shanghai that we_gave it up.apurposefully bunfortunatelycgenerously deventually答案d句意：参观上海世博会中国馆的人排了如此长的队，最终我们放弃了到那里参观。purposefully有目的地；unfortunately不幸地；generously慷慨地，大方地；eventually最终，最后。结合语意，选d项。10(2012合肥二检)the situation of the global financial crisis was _worse than expected.arather bfairly cvery dany答案a本题中所使用的副词必须能够修饰形容词的比较级，rather与any符合条件，但是any用于否定句或疑问句中，因此选rather。11running a supermarket is not _a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained.asimply bpartly cseriously dequally答案a句意：经营一家超市不仅仅是雇用员工的问题也需要培训员工。simply仅仅，简单地；partly部分地；seriously严肃地；equally相等地。12as the couple work in a foreign country，they visit their parents only _aoccasionally banxiously cpractically durgently答案a句意：因为在外国工作，这对夫妇只是偶尔看望一下他们的父母。occasionally偶尔，间或；anxiously焦急地；practically几乎，实际地；urgently迫切地。根据语境，选a项。13hi，jennifer.how was the musical evening?excellent！lucy and lily performed _and they won first prize.askillfully bcommonly cwillingly dnervously答案a句意：喂！jennifer！音乐之夜怎么样啊？好极了！lily和lucy的表演技巧娴熟，并获得了一等奖。skillfully熟练地；commonly通常地，常常；willingly情愿地；nervously紧张地。故选a项。14i havent come to a clear idea，so i can only tell you _what i think about it.aabruptly bprivately croughly dspecifically答案c句意：我还没有想明白，因此我只能告诉你大概的想法。结合语境，选c项，roughly“差不多，大约”。15what is the newcomer like?oh，he is a bit too noisy，but _a nice boy.ahowever botherwise ctherefore danyhow答案b句意：那位新来的人怎么样？哦，他有点吵闹，但除此之外他是个好男孩。however然而；otherwise除此之外；therefore因此；anyhow无论如何。结合语境，选b项。16last night mr.crook didnt come back at the usual time._，he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.ameanwhile bhowever cinstead dyet答案c句意：昨天晚上crook先生没有像往常一样按时回来。相反，他见了几个朋友，并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同时；however然而；instead反而，却；yet还。根据句意，选c项。17we didnt know you were in trouble at that time；_we would have given you a hand.aotherwise btherefore cyet dhowever答案a句意：我们不知道你那时有麻烦，否则的话我们早去帮你了。结合语境，选a项，表示“否则，否则的话”。18in our school，students are asked to come to school _，and those late for school will be punished.aimmediately bquickly cpunctually dadequately答案c句意：我校要求学生准时到校，那些迟到的学生将受到惩罚。结合语境，选punctually，表示“准时”。19im sending you a present which you can _receive before christmas.ahopefully bpotentially cgradually deagerly答案a根据语意“我送给你的礼物你很有希望在圣诞节前收到”，用hopefully表示“有希望地，可以指望”。b项表示“潜在地”；c项表示“逐渐地”；d项表示“渴望地”。20there are only a few minutes left，so you should tell me the truth_abriefly bcompletely cperfectly dfaultlessly答案a根本前半句可知应该抓紧时间，长话短说，所以用briefly“简洁地”。.试说新语(每题1分，共7分)21at large熟义：adv.逍遥自在地，逍遥法外；详尽地；普遍地；随便地(勿望文生义)the suspect is still at large._boys at large like games._22last(熟义：adj.最后的)he is the last person to tell a lie._the food will last(us) (for) three weeks._23late(熟义：adj.adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)her later husband _24lay(熟义：v.放，摆设；生(蛋)the prisoner laid an escape plan._its laid down in the act that women and men have the equal rights._the foundations of the house are being laid today._25lecture(熟义：v.& n讲课；演讲)my father gave me a lecture for smoking