陕西省汉中市佛坪县初级中学九年级英语全册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners Language points笔记1 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

language points（unit 1 b 2a-2e）1.be born with ：“生而具有; 天生具有”e.g. she was born with weak eyesight. 她天生视力差。 people are born with natural rights. 人人生而具有天赋的权利。 he was born with a very good memory . 他生来记性好。2. be born in : “出生于某时/ 某处”e.g. my little daughter was born in december. she was born in america.3. depend on ：“取决于”e.g. the price depends on the quality. 价钱取决于质量。 your success depends on whether you work hard or not. 你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on ：“依赖；依靠”e.g. children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. dont _ your dictionary all the time. a. keep on b. depend on c. decide on when shall we have the sports shows? any day next week, _ (因为它取决于) the weather. how long does it take you to cook these potatoes? it _ (取决于) the size of them. (depend)4. active : adj. “活跃的；积极的”e.g. ms. brown is active in the party.布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。he is an active member of the schools stamp club. 他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。active的比较级和最高级分别是more active和most activee.g. the girls in your class are more active than those in our class . 你们班的女同学比我们班活跃。sallyis_inclassnow,but sheusedtobeaveryshygirl. a.honest b.silent c.quiet d.active5. activity： n. “活动” e.g. do you have any after-school activities? 你们有课外活动吗?we do lots of outdoor _ (active) when spring comes.6. attention : n. “注意；关注”(不可数)e.g she gave her aging parents much attention. 她悉心照料年迈的双亲。she turned her attention to a new problem. 她把注意力转移到一个新问题上。pay attention to sth: “注意 / 关注”(to是介词); “把精力集中到上e.g. i hope you will pay attention to this problem. 希望你对此给予关注。children, pay attention to what i have to say. 孩子们，请注意我将要说的话。everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight. 每人都应注意保护视力。after that, her teacher paid more attention to (更多地关注) her. students should pay attention to _ the teacher in class. a. hear b. listen to c. listening to d. hearing of7. connect : v. “(使)连接；与有联系”e.g . can you connect me with los angeles, please? 请给我接通洛杉矶的电话，好吗？he doesnt seem to connect with anybody. 他好像和谁都不来往。connect . with . : “把和连接起来/ 联系起来”e.g. the suez canal connects africa with asia. 苏伊士运河把非洲和亚洲连接起来。8. review ： v. “回顾；复习”e.g. before falling asleep, helen reviewed the days happenings. 海伦在入睡前回想了当天发生的事情。she is reviewing her lessons in the classroom. 她正在教室里温习功课。review your notes as quickly as you can after class. 课后尽可能快地温习你的笔记。review : n. “复习；回顾” have a review of：对进行复习,复习e.g. before the examinations we had a review of the terms work. 我们在考试之前复习了整个学期的功课。perhaps we need a quick review of what weve gone through so far. 或许我们应很快地回顾一下我们前一段时间的工作。- mr. li, i cant understand everything in class. - dont worry! ill _ the main points at the end. a. record b. review c. require d. remember 9. knowledge： n. “知识；学问”e.g. although he is a child, he knows much knowledge of science. 尽管还是个孩子