福建省福州市八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

福建省福州文博中学2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版1. 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片，句子读一遍。（5分）2.听句子，选出最佳应答语，句子读一遍。（5分）( ) 6. a. she was watching tv.b. i was doing my homework.c. i am reading.( ) 7. a. yes, they do.b. sorry, i dont.c. no, its more interesting.( ) 8. a. sorry, i cant.b. yes, i agree with you.c. it is very interesting.( ) 9. a. yes, i was.b. no, it wasnt.c. yes, im sure.( )10.a. its nothing.b. download information.c. come in, please!3.听对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第1112小题。( )11. _ is the strongest in their class ? a. john b. mike c . we dont know .( ) 12 tom is the _ in their class . a. bravest b . tallest c . laziest 听第二段对话，完成第1415小题。( )13.who does the boy want to buy the dictionary for ? a. himself b .his brother . c. his sister .( )14. how much is the dictionary in the shop ? a. 60 yuan b. 73 yuan c. 90 yuan .( )15 when will tom get the dictionary ? a. in two days b. in three days c. in a week .4.听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5）toms gardenits the most _16_ garden in our townpeters gardenits _17_ than toms tomhe built a wooden bridge _18_ a pool .peterhe works harder than tom , he often grows more flowers and _19_.ii always get a small present for the _20_ garden in the townpart two 语言知识运用 （25分）一、单项选择。（15分） ( )21.jane ,can you play_ erhu .this is _ useful book on erhu . a the , a b / ; a c the ; an( )22._ handsome boy he is!yes, you are right.a. what ab. how ac. what( )23. i was _ when i heard the _ news.a. exciting, exciting b. excited, excitedc. excited, exciting( )24. math is _ difficult for some students _ learn.a. too, tob. enough, toc. much, to( )25. the boy stopped _tv and went to do his homework when his mother came back.a. watchb. watchingc. to watch( )26.how many students are there in your school?_ students, i think.a. three thousands b. three thousand c .three thousands of( )27. which subject is _ , english, math or chinese?a. the most difficultb. the more difficultc. most difficult ( )28. elephants are _ bigger than rabbits.a. muchb. littlec. very ( )29. living in the country side _ fun, because the nature there is so beautiful.a. cant beb. may bec. must be( )30.the weather of summer in wuhan is hotter than _ in fuzhou.a this.b. itc. that ( )31.must i park my car behind the building?no, you _. you _ park it there.a .mustnt; mayb .may not; must c .dont have to; may( )32.i repaired your computer. would you like _?a. giving it a tryb. to give it a tryc. to take it a try( )33.my mother will go to beijing _.a. in two days b. two days agoc. after two days( )34.-its windy . please close the window , _? - of course , i will . a. will you b shall we c dont you ( )35.there _ a talk show on cctv-4 this evening. a. will have b. is going to be c. is going to have二、完型填空：（共10分）john is a famous writer now. but he said he was not a _36_ student when he was young. he was often late for _37_ and didnt like doing his homework. sometimes, he slept in class. he didnt understand(理解) much ,_38_ he always thought he understood everything and made some jokes. one day the teacher _39_ the students a question, “when jack was ten years old, _40_ brother bob was twenty. now jack is fifteen and _41_ is his brother bob?” john said, “thats easy. bob is twice as old as jack, so he is now thirty.” another time, the _42_ in a science class asked, “when it thunders(打雷), _43_ do we always see light before we _44_ sound? “but, miss,” said john quickly, “dont you _45_ our eyes are in front of our ears?( ) 36. a. good b. tall c. cool d. short( ) 37. a. dinner b. lunch c. class d. play( ) 38. a. so b. and c. or d. but( ) 39. a. sent b. asked c. told d. found( ) 40. a. your b. my c. his d. her( ) 41. a. how many b. how old c. how much d. how long ( ) 42. a. teacher b. farmer c. nurse d. pilot( ) 43. a. what b. when c. where d. why( ) 44. a . see b. listen c. hear d. feel ( ) 45. a. read b. learn c. study d. know part three 阅 读 理 解（共20分）一.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“t”，错误的用“f”：（共5分） television has now come to nearly every family .it has become a very important part in peoples life . school children in the usa watch tv about twenty-five hours a week .some parents feel that television is good for their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world .with the help of some programs of education ,children do better in school .other parents do not let their children watch tv too often .they say the tv programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them men have invented many things which have brought much convenience(方便) . television is one of them . if it is carefully planned , watching tv can be good for children .( )46. television is not important at all in peoples life .( )47. in the usa school children watch tv about twenty hours one week .( )48. television can help us learn about our country and the world .( )49. some parents dont let their children watch tv too often because they never learn good things from it .( )50. watching tv can be good for children if it is carefully planned .二.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：（共5分）london is a very large city with about 7 million people. how do so many people move on their way to work or school?in london you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car. the subway runs under the city. it goes to all parts of the city. traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.the second way to travel about the city is by bus. it is a slower way to travel. this is because the road traffic is always heavy.you can also travel around the city by taxi. this is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. if traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. during the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”the last way to get around london is using your own car. it is inconvenient（不方便的） if you are driving in the “rush hour”. if there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time. the best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. this is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. traffic will be less heavy during this time.( )51. how many ways are there if you travel around london ?a. four b. six c. five d. three( )52. what is the fastest way to get around london ?a. traveling by bike b. traveling by trainc. traveling by subwayd. traveling by bus( )53. whats the advantage of traveling around london by taxi ? a. its fast b. you can go wherever you want to go c. its cheap d. you can visit the city easily( )54.the underlined words “rush hour” mean _a. 快跑时间 b. 高峰期 c. 忙碌期 d. 冲刺期( )55.whats the best title for this passage?a. the cheapest way to travel around london .b. life in london c. rush hour in london d. transport in london 三.根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。（5分） one day , mrs.wilson took tracy and aben shopping . they went to the supermarket in the new shopping center . “ why do you buy things here ?” tracy wanted to know . “ because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” mrs.wilson said . “ help me check the price .”the wilsons were not rich , so mrs.wilson was always careful with her money . she looked carefully at the prices of things .she bought a lot of things in the supermarket . when they got home , the children said , “we dont think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”“ of course , i did ,” mrs.wilson said , “ everything was cheaper there .”“ we know ,”the children said , “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .the taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”mrs.wilson added everything up . her children were right .“ well done ,” she said . “ next time well do our shopping near our home .” 56. mrs.wilson went to the supermarket to _ things because they are _ there .57. mrs.wilson was always _ with her money because the wilsons were _ .58. mrs.wilsons _ helped her check the _ when they were in the supermarket .59. after they did some shopping , mrs.wilson and her children went home _ _.60. the wilsons couldnt walk home because it was too _ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too _ things .四.阅读短文，把ad四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第5题。（5分）computers can injure (伤害) you .most other injures happen suddenly ._61_. now learn to use a computer safely .too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen ._62_ . this gives your eyes a rest .when we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . if it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射 )on the screen .that may hurt your eyes .hand and wrist ( 手腕 ) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times ._ 63_,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .if you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . _64_. the top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .a. remember to look away from it sometimesb .but computer injures happen slowly .c. so you should sit with your back straight.d. if you use a keyboard for a long time .( )65. which of the following is wrong according to the passage ?a. when you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .b. computers injures happen slowly .c. the top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .d. after using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on. 第二卷part one 语言知识运用（25分）一、词汇（10分）a）请从方框中选出适当的词，并用适当形式填空。（5分） happy , popular , goose , interesting , finish66.jay zhou is one of _ singers in china .67.they are _ in collecting kites .68. how _ they are working now !69. youd better _ your homework on time .70.there are many _ swimming in the river .b）请根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（2.5分）71we _ the woman _(错把-当作-)our english teacher yesterday .72.he _ his bag _ (用-填满 ) books just now .73. computers are widely used in peoples _ _ ( 日常生活 )74.were _ _ ( 考虑 ) where to go for the winter holiday .75._ _ ( 实际上) , he is a good doctor.c).用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)76. what _ you _ ( do ) from eight to ten yesterday morning ?77. the music_ ( sound ) great .78.would you mind _ ( not smoke ) here ?79.they learned japanese by _( they ) last year .80.several _( science ) took part in the important meeting yesterday .二、口语运用（5分）a) 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（2.5分）a: hi , tony ._81_ .b: yes , of course .a: _82_ .b: yes , and i swim very well .a: thats good . _83_.b: this weekend ? im sorry i have to visit my grandparents with my parents then .a: its a pity . _84_ .b: by the way , are you free next saturday ?a: oh , yes .b: _85_a: yes , id love to .when will it start ?b: at seven in the evening .a; i think ill be there on time .a. maybe another time .b. who taught you to swim .c. can i ask you a question ?d. do you like swimming ?e. can you go swimming with me this weekend ?f. how about you ?g. and would you like to come to my birthday party ?b）请根据对话内容，填入所缺的单词，补全对话。（每空一词）。（2.5分）m: hey ,rose ._86_ are we going for our school trip ?w: dont you know , tom ? were going to the west hill .m: sounds exciting . how _87_ is it from our school to the west hill ?w: its just two miles . all of us like to go there by bike .m: ok . i just bought a new bike yesterday ._88_ long will it take ?w: about twenty minutes .m: where and when are we going to meet ?w: lets _89_ it 9:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate .m: ok .ill be there on time .oh , will lily go with us ?w: im _90_ not . she has to take a computer lesson . but her brother david is going with us .三、句型转换（5分）91.he has a backache .(画线部分提问)_ _ with him ?92.i will take part in the sports meet this year (改为否定句)i _ _ part in the sports meet this year .93.hes mending his bike now.（用at this time yesterday改写）he _ _ his bike at this time yesterday.94.i think this story is the funniest of all the stories.（同义句转换）i think this story is _ _ any other story.95.will robots make humans lose their jobs or not ? im not sure.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)im not sure _ robots _ make humans lose their jobs or not .四.综合填词(5分)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。keep soft two instead minutechange care strange front showeveryone wants to have healthy teeth. when you laugh, you will open your mouth and _96_ your teeth. the healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. why is that?its because your teeth are important in many ways. you can take ._97_ of your teeth by doing like these:brush your teeth _98_ a day, after getting up and before going to bed. and brush all of your teeth, not just the _99_ ones. spend at least three _100_ each time you brush. be sure your toothbrush is _101_. you should use your toothbrush for three months and then _102_ it.clean your teeth with dental floss(牙线). it feels _103_ when you do it for the first time, but soon youll get used to do that. brushing _104_ your teeth healthy. you also need to care about what you eat and drink. eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water _105_of other drinks.do you want have white and healthy teeth? please brush your teeth!part three书面表达（10分）a）汉译英（4分）106.学生们总是把我当成他们最好的朋友。（regard- as ）107.妈妈叫我不要走在草坪上。（ ask , on the lawn）108.在我房子前面过去曾经有过许多旧工厂。（there be , front ）109. 昨晚他们花了半个小时画这幅漂亮的图画。(take, draw)b). 110.作文（6分）根据中文或英文提示词写一篇80字左右的短文。水是大自然赐予人类最宝贵的生存资源之一。水是生命之源，地球上没有水就不会有生命存在。请以water为题写一篇文章，谈谈水对于人们的重要性。要求：1、短文应切中题意，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 2、词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：important, living things, eat, drink, make up, human body, without, necessary, limited（有限的） save2012-2013学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检查出卷人李 智审卷人范 巧 英语科 答卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）第一卷part one 听力理解（20分）一、听录音，选择正确的图，每小题读一遍。（5分）1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _二、.听句子，选出最佳应答语，句子读一遍。（5分）6. _7. _8. _ 9. _10. _三、.听对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（5分）（5分）11. _12. _13. _ 14. _15. _四、.听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5分）16. _17. _18. _19. _ 20. _part two 语言知识运用（共25分）一、单项选择（15分）21. _22. _23. _24. _25. _26. _27. _28. _29. _ 30. _31. _32. _33. _34. _ 35. _二、完形填空（10分）36. _37. _38. _39. _ 40. _41. _42. _43. _44. _ 45. _part three 阅读理解（共20分）一、请根据材料内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“t”，错误的用“f”。（5分）46. _47. _48. _49. _ 50. _二、请根据短文内容选择正确答案。（5分）51. _52. _53. _54. _ 55. _三、根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。（5分）56. _ _57. _ _58. _ _59. _ _60. _ _四、请先阅读短文,然后把61-64四个句子填在文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。(5分)61. _62. _63. _64. _ 65. _第二卷part one 语言知识运用（25分）一、词汇（10分）a）请从方框中选出适当的词，并用适当形式填空。（5分）66. _67. _68. _69. _ 70. _b）请根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（5分）71. _ _72. _ _73. _ _74. _ _75. _ _c) .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)76. _77. _78. _79. _ 80. _二、口语运用（5分）a） 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（2.5分）81. _82. _83. _84. _ 85. _b）请根据对话内容，填入所缺的单词（每空一词）。（2.5分）86. _87. _88. _89. _ 90. _三、句型转换（5分）91. _ _92. _ _93. _ _94. _ _95