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高三下英语统练(四) 北京师大二附中学年度高三年级第二学期统练四 英 语 试 卷 第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. What is the man?A. A taxi driver. B. A bus-driver. C. A cinema manager.2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A film. B. A book. C. A record.3. What is the man doing? A. Asking for help. B. Making suggestions. C. Showing the way.4. What time does the last train start for Oxford? A. At 8:35 am. B. At 8:35 pm. C. At 7:25 pm.5. When do Jack and Alice want to leave? A. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Monday or Tuesday.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee.7. Why wont Mara go to work today? A. She is busy with her work. B. Her mother has got a headache. C. She is not quite well today. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。8. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Littering. B. Road-crossing. C. Drinking.9. Which of the following is true according to the talk? A. If you need help, please turn to your teacher. B. People drive on the left in this country. C. It is against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the TV station. B. At the school gate. C. Over the telephone.11. What can we learn about the man? A. He doesnt care too much about his students. B. He is an average football player. C. He may be a teacher whom the students love most.12. Why does the woman interview the man? A. To get some information about the teacher and his work. B. To congratulate the teacher on his success. C. To get school news for the TV station of the city.听第9段材料,回答第13至第15题。13. What did the woman think of her trip to the West Coast? A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It wasnt mentioned.14. What is the weather like in San Francisco according to the woman? A. Warm and rainy. B. Cool but comfortable. C. Nice and windy.15. Why is it easy to get around in San Francisco? A. Because it is smaller than Los Angeles and the transportation is good. B. Because it has a underground system while Los Angeles doesnt. C. Because it has a small population and a small number of buildings.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16题至20题,每小题仅填写一个词或一组数字。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Details of the Job InterviewName Mr. Carter BraggTelephone No. 8956061 What the man can do:l Speak English and Spanish.l Use a 16 .l Swim.l Work as a 17 in the restaurant.l Like working with 18 . Work TimeEvery day, except 19 . PaymentAbout $ 20 a day.第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)21. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long-the height of _ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a22. -Do you want a lift home? -Its very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _.A. doesnt go offB. wont go offC. wasnt going offD. didnt go off23. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected24. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused25. I have told you the truth. _ I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will26. -Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? -Sorry, I _ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadnt madeB. wouldnt makeC. dont makeD. havent made27. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled28. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce29. Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which30. _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem31. Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply32. The experiment has _ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out33. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out 34. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl35. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A. easily; efficientB. easier; efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 共30分)The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading 36 to the sea.“Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim. “Those two men are 37 heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological 38 . ”“You dont 39 a crane(起重机) to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?” smiled Joshua.“But those men dont 40 to have muscles at all,” said Michael, rather surprised. Joshua smiled.“They are 41 laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they 42 . See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his 43 . Some of the rocks weight is set 44 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isnt bent. His legs are well 45 . ”“Youre right, Josh. He may have a small build, 46 he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying 47 ! ” Rahim thought about all that was happening. Suddenly, he said, “Technology wont 48 the human being completely, it appears.”“I dont think it will,” 49 Joshua. “You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you 50 use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”“You can get a computer to 51 multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce of assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.“Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as 52 as ever - thats domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.“One day, perhaps, there wont be anybody 53 who can carry a large rock the way those men do. Its not going to be a very 54 world, Im afraid,” sighed Michael.“Youre too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者),Mike.” said Joshua. “ 55 will always be other things that will make the world exciting. ” 36. A. through B. across C. down D. up37. A. loading B. unloading C. covering D. uncovering38. A. way B. revolution C. process D. era39. A. ask B. expect C. attempt D. hope40. A. happen B. fail C. have D. seem41. A. ambitious B. experienced C. potential D. energetic42. A. take B. fetch C. carry D. bring43. A. shoulder B. back C. chest D. arms44. A. on B. against C. toward D. under45. A. supported B. grasped C. placed D. strengthened46. A. but B. however C. so D. therefore47. A. chemistry B. physics C. biology D. psychology48. A. control B. affect C. remove D. replace49. A. agreed B. proposed C. refused D. denied50. A. cant B. mustnt C. wont D. neednt51. A. point out B. take out C. hand out D. print out52. A. dirty B. clean C. old D. new53. A. caught B. arranged C. left D. convinced54. A. exciting B. mysterious C. technological D. modern55. A. That B. This C. They D. There第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)A“Mom, can I bake some bread?” We were 15, my best friend, Hanna, and I, determined to try our hands at creating some beautiful bread.“Its not worth the trouble,” my mother said. “It takes lots of time and makes a big mess. Our bakery bread is delicious without all that effort.”Begging was useless. Moms “no” meant “No!”But several weeks later, opportunity knocked: My parents were going out for the evening. I immediately invited Hanna to be my partner in bread-baking crime.We studied the recipe. That was easy. “Mix oil into flour, then beat in four of the eggs, one at a time, with remaining sugar and salt.”We were not good at breaking eggs. I tried to learn from my mother. “Gradually add eight cups of flour. When dough (面团) holds together, squeeze it.”We took turns working like that. “Is the dough holding together?” we asked each other. I remembered my neighbors instructions: “If its too sticky, add some flour; if too dry, add water.”We added water. Then more flour. Then more water. By then, the mass of our dough had grown very much.“Place dough on floured surface and squeeze till smooth,” the recipe instructed. We took turns burying our hands in the damp dough, pinching, squeezing, and feeling it leak between fingers. “Clean and oil bowl, then return dough to bowl. Cover and let dough rise in warm place for 1 hour.”This was good news - wed have a break. On dirtied kitchen chairs, we dreamed about our beautiful bread. “See?” we would tell my mom. “Isnt it worth the work?” Hanna and I couldnt help glancing at the rising process every few minutes. But nothing was happening. “Maybe something will happen in the hot oven,” I said.Unfortunately, when we removed the loaves from the oven, they were like hard stones.Mom was right; it takes time and effort. Since that night, both Hanna and I have learned to do it right. It sometimes makes a mess. But still it feels good, somehow, to be part of that long, ongoing chain of bread bakers.56. To the writer, what her mother said was _. A. lawB. rubbishC. adviceD. warning 57. Which of the following can best describe the childrens feelings while making their first bread? A. Confident; hopeful; disappointed.B. Curious; hopeful; disappointed. C. Interested; excited; satisfied.D. Worried; satisfied; proud.58. Which of the following did the writer do without instructions? A. Placed dough on floured surface.B. Added eight cups of flour to eggs. C. Returned dough to a cleaned bowl.D. Placed the dough into the hot oven. 59. The passage mainly tells us _. A. the process of making breadB. the conflict between mother and daughter C. the first experience of making breadD. the way of doing houseworkB Happy Doctor Monkey & Happy Zoo DXStudy Aid Machines 08 Dec, 2006 Happy Doctor Monkey helps your child learn mathematics in the fun way. The machine tests children on “minus” and “plus” maths problems. Happy Zoo DX helps your childs memory and listening ability. The machine plays an animal sound and the child can tell the correct animal. more information Racing Car Kiddy RideOnly EURO$1,150.00 06 Dec, 2006 Coinop Express is currently selling a second-hand Racing Car Kiddy Ride. One piece only, unit price is EURO$1150. The ride is in great condition, fully functional. more information Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 software (软件) upgrade kitgreat chance to update your Virtua Striker into this latest version! 03 Oct, 2006 Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 had greatly improved the motion fluency and increased the stressed matching atmosphere; also, this latest version (版本) Virtua Striker has updated the tactics (策略) and football players data from the World Cup 2006. It is really an excellent football game, continuous your World Cup fever with this latest version-Virtua Striker 2006! more information 60. Parents who want to help their children with mathematics may buy _. A. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 B. Racing Car Kiddy Ride C. Happy Doctor MonkeyD. Happy Zoo DX 61. Which of the following is true according to the ads above? A. Kiddy Ride is a new machine worth EURO$1150. B. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 is a latest version of software. C. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 may be popular among basketball fans. D. Happy Zoo DX will help children in their study of music and art.62. If you use Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006, you can _. A. greatly improve your football skill B. watch the World Cup 2006 alive C. feel the matching atmosphere more tense D. change players data at any time63. It is obvious that people can read the ads above _. A. on a boardB. on TVC. in a newspaperD. on the InternetCMost, if not all, Chinese have become richer thanks to 28 years of reform and opening up. But are we any happier?Various surveys attempt to answer this question. Though experts have presented varying percentages based on different standards, their answers tend to find we are generally happier, and the number of optimists rises each year. The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 2006 Blue Book on social progress says 70 per cent of rural and urban citizens surveyed in 2005 reported a feeling of happiness and were optimistic about their futures. But each survey shows a worrisome fact that 10 percent, at the lowest, of citizens were not content with their lives or not hopeful about the future. We cannot be content with the fact that at least 130 million of our countrymen are not happy. Although a sense of happiness remains a luxury(奢望)for many of our countrymen because of poverty, we agree wealth is not the only factor of happiness. For most of us, except the extremely rich and naturally born optimists, there simply are too many variables (可变物) that may kill the feeling of happiness. These include, but are not limited to, rising housing prices, tight and instable job market, back-breaking schooling expenses and medical bills.The most common one, however, is a low sense of security (安全). Some experts pointed that in the low-and-middle income group there was too much uncertainty regarding employment, income, housing, medical situations, and education. How can you feel happy when you always have to prepare yourself for the unexpected?It may be beyond the governments reach, not to mention duty, to guarantee (保证) higher income for every citizen. But it does have a burden to create an environment where all citizens can feel a reasonable level of security.64. From the second paragraph we learn _. A. 70 % of Chinese people feel happy and optimistic about their future B. the data and the conclusions of the surveys are the same C. the surveys about the sense of happiness were carried out in 2006 D. the purpose of the surveys is to find out the percentage of rich people65. The following factors of happiness are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _. A. security B. environmentC. wealth D. employment66. The underlined word “countrymen” in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A. people from the countrysideB. people from cities C. people from all countriesD. Chinese citizens67. According to the passage, the author tends to hold the view that _. A. the wealthier we get, the happier we become B. though we get wealthier, we do not feel happier C. it is the governments duty to raise every citizens income D. the government should make sure all citizens feel a good level of securityDTesting has taken the place of teaching in most public schools. Pretests, drills, tests, and retests. They know that the best way to read a textbook is to look at the questions at the end of the chapter and then read the text quickly for the answers. I believe that my daughter Erica, who gets excellent marks, has never read a chapter of any of her school textbooks all the way through. And teachers are often heard to say proudly and openly that they teach to the test. Teaching to the test is a curious phenomenon (现象). Instead of deciding what skills students ought to learn, helping students learn them, and then using some methods of assessment (评价) to discover whether students have mastered the skills, teachers are encouraged to teach the students in the opposite way. First one looks at a test. Then one chooses the skills needed not to master reading, but to do well in the test. Finally, the test skills are taught. The ability to read or write might suggest the ability to do reasonably well on standardized tests. However, neither reading nor writing develops simply through being taught to take tests. We must be careful to avoid mistaking preparations for a test of a skill with the acquisition (习得) of that skill. Too many discussions of basic skills make this misunderstanding because people are tested rather than concerned with the nature and quality of what is taug
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