M1-M8英语词组.doc

英语词组必修1（55个）add up 合计calm(.)down （使）平静/镇定下来；have got to 不得不；必须be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历；经受set down 记下；放下；登记a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了.at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not.any longer 不再.suffer from 遭受；患病get/be tired of 对.厌烦pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包get along with 与.相处；进展fall in love 相爱；爱上join in 参加；加入because of 因为；由于come up 走近；上来；提出at present 现在；目前make use of 利用；使用such as 例如.；像这种的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与ever since从那以后be fond of 喜爱；喜欢care about 关心；忧虑；惦念change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind下决心；决定give in 投降；屈服；让步as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻；马上as if 仿佛；好像at an end 结束；终结in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪dig out 掘出；发现a （great） number of 许多；大量的out of work 失业Youth League 青年团as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气；爆炸in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等环境中turn to求助于；致力于lose heart丧失勇气或信心（必修1-5，选修6）259个come to power 当权；上台set up设立；建立be sentenced to被判处.（徒刑）必修2（42个）in search of 寻找belong to 属于in return 作为报答；回报at war 处于交战状态less than 少于take apart 拆开think highly of 看重；器重take part in 参加；参与stand for 代表；象征；表示as well 也；又；还in charger 主管；看管one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地from.on 从.时起as a result 结果so.that.如此.以致于.human race 人类in a way 在某种程度上with the help of 在.的帮助下deal with处理；安排；对付watch over 看守；监视die out 灭亡；逐渐消失in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地in danger（of）在危险中；垂危in relief 如释重负；松了口气burst into laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来protect.from保护.不受.（危害）pay attention to 注意come into being 形成；产生according to 按照；根据.所说so that 以致于；结果dream of 梦见；梦想；设想to be honest 说实在地；实话说attach.to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接in cash用现金；有现钱play jokes on戏弄rely on依赖；依靠be/get familiar with 熟悉；与.熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎；分裂；解体in addition 另外；也sort out 分类above all 最重要；首先必修3（54个）take place 发生in memory of 纪念；追念dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑look forward to 期望；期待；盼望day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天as though 好像 have fun with 玩得开心parking lot 停车场turn up 出现；到场keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言hold ones breath 屏息；屏气set off 出发；动身；使爆炸remind.of. 使.想起.balanced diet 平衡膳食ought to 应当；应该lose weight 体重减轻；减肥get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win.back 赢回；重新获得earn ones living 谋生in debt 欠债spy on 暗中监视；侦查cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心stare at 盯着看；凝视account for 导致；做出解释on the contrary 与此相反；正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于；至于solar system 太阳系in time 及时；终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生；分娩in ones turn 轮到某人；接着carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent.from 阻止；制止block out 挡住（光线）cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋now that 既然break out 突发；爆发watch out 密切注视；当心；提防prime minister 首相；丞相rather than 与其；不愿settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见；瞥见have a gift for 对.有天赋in the distance 在远处必修4（35个）human being人类move off 离开；起程；出发lead a.life 过着.的生活crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起refer to 查阅；参考；谈到by chance 碰巧；凑巧come across （偶然）遇见；碰见carry on 继续；坚持thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为rid.of 摆脱；除去be satisfied with 对.感到满意would rather 宁愿；宁可build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发lead to 导致；造成（后果）focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于keep.free from/of 使.免受（影响；伤害等）；使.不含（有害物）up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对.满足badly off 穷的；缺少的pick out 挑出；辨别出cut out 切断；断绝star in 担任主角；主演defend against 保卫.以免受be likely to 很可能.；有希望.in general 总的来说；通常at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在lose face 丢脸turn ones back to 背对；背弃be famous for 以.而闻名no wonder 难怪；不足为奇be modelled after 根据.模仿；仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来必修5（35个）put forword 提出 draw a conclution 得出结论 expose to 使显露；暴露 link to 将和联系起来 apart from 除之外 (be) strict with 对严格的 make sence 讲得通；有意义 consist of 由组成 divide into 把分成 break away (from)挣脱（束缚）；脱离 leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 to ones credit为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下 take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏；破坏 take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原 safety belt 安全带lose sight of 看不见 sweep up 打扫；横扫 slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进speed up 加速 concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于 depend on 依靠；依赖accuse of 因指责或控告 so as to (do sth.) 为了(做) ahead of 在前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救 fall ill 生病 electric shock 触电；电休克squeeze out 榨出；挤出 over and over again 反复；多次 in place在适当的位置；适当 a number of 若干；许多 put ones hands on 找到make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用选修6（38个）by coincidence 巧合地 a great deal 大量 on the other hand (可是)另一方面in the flesh 活着的；本人 appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣nursery rhyme 童谣 take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容 run out of 用完be made up of 由构成 in particular 尤其；特别 try out 测试；实验let out 发出；放走 due to 由于 addicted to 对有瘾accustomed to 习惯于 decide on 对作出决定 feel like (doing)想要（做）in spite of 不顾；不管 take rists (a risk)冒险 get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）at risk处境危险；遭受危险 come about发生；造成 subscribe to同意；赞成；订购 quantities of 大量的go up 上升；增长；升起 result in 导致be opposed to 反对 even if 即使 keep on 继续 on the whole 大体上；基本上on behalf of 代表一方；作为的代言人 put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要 and so on 等等 burn to the ground 全部焚毁make ones way 前往 glance through 匆匆看一遍 vary from to 由到不等选修7（38个）In other words 换句话说Adapt to 适合Cut out 切去Put of breath 上气不接下气All in all 总而言之Sit around 闲坐着As well as 也In many ways 在很多方面Make fun of 取笑Never mind 不必担心All the best 一切顺利Meet with 经历Test out 试验Ring up 给打电话Turn around 转向Leave alone 不管Set aside 将放在一边In all 一共Be bound to 一定做Help（）out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难Be/become aware of 意识到Upside down上下翻转（be）cared to death 吓死了The Antarctic 南极洲Hear from 接到的信（be） dying to 极想The other day 不久前的一天Dry up 干涸In need 在危急中Adust to 适应Keep it up 继续干下去Fit in 相适应As far as one is concerned 就而言Be occupied with 忙着做Day in and day out 日复一日Out of the question 不可能的Settle in 安顿下来选修8（42个）Live on 继续生存By means of 用.办法Make a life 习惯于新的生活方式Keep up 坚持Back to back 背靠背Team up with 与合作或一起工作Mark out 画线Take in 包括A great/good many 许多Apply for 申请Pay off 得到好结果Cast down 沮丧In favour of 支持（be）bound to（do）一定或注定（做）Strikeinto ones heart 使刻骨铭心From time to time 不时；偶尔Bring back to life 使复生In vain 白费力气In good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）Call up 给打电话Now and then 偶尔；有时Set out 开始Dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入Set out（to do）