湘鲁版四年级英语上册知识点汇总.doc

四（上）Unit 1 What can you see ?一、 单词: classroom 教室 computer 电脑 blackboard 黑板 see 看见 can 能够 bear 熊 car 小汽车二、 重点句子 What can you see? 你能看见什么? I can see 我能看见 Is there a/an ? 有一个 吗？ Yes, there is. 是的，有。 / No, there isnt. 不，没有。三、 对话 Andy : This is our new classroom.Wang Li : Andy .What can you see ? Andy: I can see a blackbord. Wang Li： What can you see? Andy: I can see many desks. Wang Li: Is there a computer ? Andy : Yes, there is. 四（上）Unit 2 May I use your crayon?一、 单词lesson 课程 story 故事 notebook笔记本 give给 may 可以 use 使用 sure 当然 email 电子邮件picture 图片 good friennds 好朋友 二、 重点句子 May I use your ? 我能用你的 ? Sure. Here you are. 当然。给你。 Sorry. I dont have a/ an / any . 对不起，我没有 Lets write a story. 让我们写一个故事吧。 Lets make a card. 让我们做一张卡片吧。三、 对话A: Lets write a story.B: Ok. Do you have a notebook?A: Yes, I do. B :May I use your pen?A: Sorry, I dont have a pen.B: May I use your caryon ? A: Sure. Here you are.B: Thank you. 四（上）Unit 3 I can run fast.一、单词 play 玩，打 football 足球 play football 踢足球 swim 游泳easy 容易 fast 快的 fun 有趣的 cant= can not不能二、重点句子Can you ? 你能 ?Yes, I can. 我能 /No, I cant. 我不能。Can he/ she ?Yes, he/she can. / No, he/ she cant.Its easy/ fun! 它很容易/有趣!三、对话 A: Can you play football ? B: Yes, I can. Its easy. A: Can you swim ? B: Yes, I can. Its fun. A: Can you swim fast ? B: No, I cant. A: Can she swim fast ? B: Yes, she can. 四（上）Unit 4 Lets have some fruit.一、 单词 fruit(s) 水果 grape(s) 葡萄 banana 香蕉 orange 桔子 some 一些 sweet 甜的 二、 重点句子 Have some , please. 请吃一些 Have a/ an ， please. 请吃一个 May I have some ? 我能吃（要）一些 吗？ May I have a/ an ? 我能吃（要）一个吗？三、 对话 A: Lets have some fruit. B: Great! May I have some grapes? A : Sure. Have some bananas, please. They are sweet. B: Mmmh! I like bananas. A : Have an organge, please. B: I dont like oranges. I like grapes.四（上）Unit 5 What would you like?一、 单词 tomato 西红柿 vegetables 蔬菜 hungry 饥饿的 thirsty口渴的 would like 想要 I would= Id water 水 home 家 Im home. 我到家啦。 lunch 午餐 juice 果汁二、 重点句子 Would you like . ? 你想要什么吗？ Yes, please. 好的，谢谢。 No, thanks. 不，谢谢啦。What would you like? 你想要什么？Id like , please. 我想要Im hungry/ thirsty. 我饿了/渴了。三、 对话 A: Hi, Mum! Im home. B: Would you like some water ? A: Yes, please. Im thirsty. B: What would you like for lunch? A: Id like some rice,please. Im hungry. B: Would you like some tomatoes? A : Yes, please. I love vegetables. 四（上）Unit 6 May I help you ?一、 单词 shops商店 dress 裙子 shirt 衬衫 sock(s) 袜子 clothes 衣of course 当然 have a look at 看一看 bookshop 书店 clothes shop camera 照相机 picnic 野餐 a bottle of 一瓶 help 帮忙二、 重点句子May I help you ? 我能为你效劳吗？May I see the , please ? 我能看看. 吗？Can I have a look at the ， Please ? 我能看看 吗？This one ? 是这一个吗？NO, that one. 不，是那一个。三、对话 A: Wow. This is a cool shop! B: May I help you ? A : May I see the blue dress, please? B: Of coures. Here you are. A: Can I have a look at the shirt? B:This one ? A : No, that one.四（上）Unit 7 What time is it ?一、 单词time 时间 clock 时钟 train 火车 ticket 票oclocl 点钟 time to go to 该去的时候了 camp 野营winter camp 冬令营 station 车站 backpack 背包 Here it is 在这里Have fun.玩的高兴 seat 座位 number 号码 Excuse me 对不起at 在.时刻 am 上午 pm 下午二、 重点句子What time is it ? 几点啦？ It is Is there a train to Beijing at 9:30 am? 有上午九点去北京的火车吗？Yes, there is. 是的，有 / No there isnt. 不，没有。三、 对话 A： Andy! Time to go to Winter Camp. B：Ok. Mum. What time is it ? A: Its 8 oclock. Lets go to the train station. B: Mum, where is my backpack ? A: Here it is. B: Thank you! Bye. Mum A: Bye! Have fun. B: Excuse me, is there a train to Beijing at 9:30 am? C: Yes, there is.四（上）Unit 8 Were are you from?一 单词Canada 加拿大 China 中国 India 印度 US 美国UK 英国 from 来自 Malaysia 马来西亚 Japan 日本Italy 意大利 pizza 比萨饼 smell 闻起来 taste 吃起来 durian 榴莲 bad 不好的，糟糕的 but 但是二、 重点句子。 Where are you from ? 你来自哪里？ Im from . 我来自 Where is he/she from ? 他（她）来自哪里? He/ She is from ? 他/她来自三、 对话A: Welcome to Winter Camp.B: Im Mike. Im from Cananda.Where are you from ?A: Im Tim. Im from the UK.B: Whats your favourite fruit?A: My favourite fruit is durian.B: Whats a durian?A: Its a fruit. It smells bad but tastes great.四（上）Unit 9 What are you doing ?一 单词put 摆，放 go home 回家 sleep 睡觉 talk 说话put into 把放入 thing 东西 today 今天 miss 想念next year 明年 paint 绘,画 eat 吃二 重点句子What are you doing ？你正在做什么？Im sleeping . 我正在睡觉。What is he/she doing？他/她正在做什么？He/She is eating. 他/她正在吃东西。三 、对话A: What are you doing ?B: Im putting things into my bag. Im going home today.A: Whats Mike doing?B: Hes sleeping. A:Whats Lali doing?B: Shes talking to her mum.A: Bye. Wang Li.B: Ill miss you!A: See you next year. 现在进行时: 表示正在进行的、发生的动作通常在句子中有以下的词：now, look, listen.句子的结构如下： be am is +动词 ingare如：1. I am reading English now.我现在正在读英语。2. The students are drawing pictures now.学生们现在正在画画。 3. Listen! She is singing .听！她正在唱歌。4. Look! Mr Li is swimming a bike.看！李先生正在游泳