高考英语写作常用的80种高级句型.doc

高考英语写作常用的高级句型和短语1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 2）There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。3）By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4) enable + sb.+ to + do. （使能够）Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do (我发觉做重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。7）For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8）It pays to + do.（是值得的。）例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。9）The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。10）We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 11）主语+ be closely related to . （与息息相关）， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V （养成的习惯），例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 13）Owing to/Thanks to sth （因为），例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 14）What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be！= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be！（多么！），例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise！= How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 15）Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 16）Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 17) All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。18) Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he .Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。19) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 21）主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+（that）+主语+ have ever + seen（known / heard / had / read,etc）例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。22）There is no denying that + S + V.（不可否认的），例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。23）It is universally acknowledged that +从句（全世界都知道），例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, . (众所周知，)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。24）There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 25）(It is) No wonder that. （难怪），例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。26）So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 （如此以致于），例如：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 27）形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语（虽然），例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 28）The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语（愈愈），例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。29）It is time + 主语 + 过去式、should do （该是的时候了）例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 30）Those who. （的人），例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。还可以转化为one/a person who, 例如：As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved. 31）To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。32）it took him a year to do.( 他用了1年的时间来做), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。33）spent as much time as he could doing sth.（花尽可能的时间做某事），例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。34）Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 35）An advantage of is that + 句子 （的优点是），例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create （produce） any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。36) It was not until recently that.( 直到最近, ) ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。37) We will be successful as long as we. (只要我们，我们就会成功的) ，例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。38) No matter + wh-从句，, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。39）Its useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做是没有用的) , 例如：Its no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。40）Its + a shame / nice/ kind + to do （做.真惭愧/好），例如：Its a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧！Its nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。41）It is obvious/clear that + 从句 （是明显的），例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。42）The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 （的原因是），例如：The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。43）It will (not) + 时间段 + before(需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。44)Sports arebeneficial tobuilding our bodies./Learning English well is very rewarding.45) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.46) He has a gift for music.bornHe was a born singer. talentedHe is a talented scientist.47) He is fond of playing football.be crazy aboutIm crazy about everything that goes on there.be intoHe is really into classical music.48) Many a student is against the idea.a good manyThere area good manyEnglish books in the library.49) As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.50)Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.51) Encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his /her student.be critical/vital toLearning English well is critical/vital to your future employment.52) John seems to beparticularlyfond of her.Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.53) Its a demanding and challenging job.54) But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on the environment.55) Theyargue thatplastic takes millions of years to break down.point outMany experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.56) As high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.57) think of/find outcome up withMaybe we can come up with a better solution to the problem.58) beneficial,of great benefit,This project is of great benefit to everyone.59) She is a diligent/hardworking teacher and she is diligent in her work.60)a wide variety of/ variousThere are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve.a wide range ofThere isa wide range ofchoices open to you.61) change a lot/change dramatically Our life has changed dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology.62) outstanding/extraordinary/brilliant He is an outstanding scientist.perfectYour pronunciation is perfect.63）From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that the advantages of the bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.64）When working in a team, each member is responsible for a particular part of a project, which allows them to take advantage of their strengths and avoid their weaknesses, thus making them work more effectively.65）They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.66）Riding bicycles contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.67）If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.68）A man who wishes to succeed has to make a great many sacrifices.（牺牲）69）His intelligence and diligence has helped himlay a solid foundationfor a career in medicine.70）I agree with you in a way. Some of your ideas are quite practical.71）Of course, as the largest one in the world, Tiananmen Square is a scenic spot we cant miss.72）Besides, the pressure of hunting for a desirable job after graduation also forces you to grasp every minute to equip yourself with as much knowledge as possible.73）ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthe trafficjamthat Icame to schoollatethis morning.74）Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on campus.75）You cant be careful enough while crossing a road.76）When I heard his story, I couldnt but admire his bravery.77）There is no sensein buying expensive clothes for children, as they soon grow out of them.(Buying expensive clothes for children doesnt make any sense.)78）When it came to the sad part, she couldnt help but burst into tears.79）The book I borrowed was anything but interesing.（一点也不）80）There is always something challenging in our life. Wehavenootherchoicebuttoface it.提高英语写作分数的33个词组 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that/9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in 18.对必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.也不例外 be no exception 21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to 34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to高考英语常见高级词汇汇总1occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading.3seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替换ordinaryIm an average ( ordinary ) student.5but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9the case替换 trueI dont think it is the case ( true ).10on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research.11due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps26more than替换very Im very glad to learn that you are coming in September. Im more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33be worn out替换 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34become of替换 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35attend to替换look after36on condition that替换as long as37nevertheless替换however38express ones satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39spare no efforts to do替换try ones best to do40many a 替换many41be rushed off ones feet 替换be busy in doing42a handful of替换a little / some43meanwhile替换at the same time44get to ones feet替换stand up45beneath替换under46occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47for instance替换for example48seldom替换not often49wealthy替换 rich50amazing替换surprising 51as a matter of fact 替换in fact高考英语常用连词汇总（1），表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：eitheror, neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand.（2），表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。（3），表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.（4），表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。（5），表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc,and the like, and what not等。（6），表递进关系的连接词：not onlybut (also), whats more, whats worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。（7），表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first placesecond,secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird,thirdly,