高中英语词组(首字母排序).doc

AA be equal to B A等于BA be familiar with B A熟悉BA be inferior to B A 劣于BA be opposite to B A与B相反A be superior to B A 优于Ba bunch of flowers 一束花a candidate for a post/position/job某职位/工作的申请者/侯选人a charity organization 一个慈善组织a clear conscience 无愧于心a demanding task 一项要求高的任务a detective novel 一部侦探小说a developed country 一个发达国家a digital camera 一台数码相机a distinguished scientist 一位卓越的科学家a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗 a friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情A good idea occurs to sb 某人想到一个好主意a good idea occurs to sb. a good many tourists 许多游客a great deal of money 大笔的钱a historic event 一件有历史意义的事件a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授a job interview 工作面试a joint enterprise 一家合资企业a kind of waterproof material 一种防水材料a large quantity of 大量的a learned professor 一名有学问的教授a learned professor 一位有学问的教授a magical legend 一个神秘的传说a memorable event 一件值得纪念的事情a missing child 失踪的孩子a lost childa mobile phone 一部手机a musician of great talent 一位有天赋的音乐家a narrow escape 九死一生a narrow escape 九死一生a productive novelist 一位多产的小说家a promising future 未来大有希望a promising outlook 有前途的前景a reliable partner 一位可靠的搭档a remote control 遥控器a respectable journalist 一位受人尊敬的新闻记者a respectable scholar 一位值得尊敬的学者a retired teacher 一位退休老师a revised edition 一部修订版a scholar of reputation 一个信誉好、名气大的学者a sensible decision 一个明智的决定a short cut 近路/捷径 a skilled mechanic 一个熟练的技工a skilled technician 一位技术熟练的技工a speech contest 一场演讲比赛a talented/ gifted musiciana temporary post 一个临时职位a vacant post 一个空缺的职位a valid passport 一张有效的护照a variety of/ various rare animals 各种各样的稀有动物a wealthy and powerful country 一个富强的国家a well-balanced diet 均衡的饮食 a wide range of knowledge广泛的知识abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏abandon oneself to sth沉湎于abnormal behavior 反常的行为above all 最为重要的是according to the flight schedule 根据航班时刻表according to the previous sentences 根据前几句话according to the results of a recent survey根据最近一项调查的结果according to the weather forecast 根据天气预报according to 根据 account for 解释；说明accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事achieve ones goal to do sth. 实现某人做某事的目标acid rain 酸雨 act as 担任；充当adapt oneself to sth./doing add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难 add up to 合计达admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事admit ones mistake 承认某人的错误adopt a child 收养一个孩子adopt ones advice 采纳某人的建议advanced technology 先进的技术advise doing sth. advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事after a while 过了一会儿 after all 毕竟again and again 再三地，反复地 agree on upon sth. 就达成一致 agree to ones suggestion/proposal 同意某人的建议 agree with ones suggestion/proposalahead of time 提前ahead of time/ in advance 提前aim at sth./doing sth. 瞄准某物；旨在做某事air crash 空难air hostess 空中小姐ake an effective measure to do sth. 采取有效的措施做某事alarm clock 闹钟all of a sudden= suddenlyallow to do sth. 允许做某事allow doing sth. amount to合计达an efficient machine 一台高效的机器an efficient machine 一台高效的机器an experienced pilot 一个有经验的飞行员an expert in/on medical science 一个医学专家an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生an unbelievable/incredible experience一次难以置信的经历an unknown mystery 一个未知的迷an unusual adventure 一次不寻常的冒险annual income 年收入apart from 与相隔；除了之外apologize to sb. for sth. 因向某人道歉appeal to sb. for sth. 因向呼吁appeal to sb. 吸引某人 apply for a job/position 申请一个工作/职位apply the learned knowledge to practice 将所学的知识应用于实践apply the learned theory to practice 把学过的理论运用于实践applyto practice 把应用于实践appreciate sth./doing sth. 欣赏/感激做某事approve of 赞成；同意 argue with sb. about over sth. 与某人争论某事arouse ones interest 唤起某人的兴趣as so long as 只要 as a matter of factas a matter of fact 实际上as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 因此as a whole 作为一个整体as a whole 作为一个整体 as far as I am concerned 就我而言as far as I know 就我所知as follows 如下as mentioned above 如上所提及as the old proverb says常言道as the saying goes 俗语言 as usual 如平常 as usual 和平常一样ask for leave 请假ask for the teachers permission of doing sth. 请求某人的允许做某事assign too much homework 布置太多的作业assignment homework 布置家庭作业assure sb. of sth./that 使某人相信某事at a loss 不知所措at a loss不知所措 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at ease 轻松，自在地 at ease 轻松自在地at least 至少at most 至多at once = right away=immediately 立即at ones leisure 在某人休闲的时候at present 目前at present 目前 at the beginning 最初 at the bottom of 在的底部at the cost/expense of 以为代价 at the expense of 以为代价at the moment 目前，此刻at the risk of 冒险做某事at the same time at the same time at the same time at the same time attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事avoid doing 避免做某事award sb. sth. 颁发某人某物award sb. the Nobel Prize 授予某人诺贝尔奖BB be familiar to Aback and forth 来回地back and forth 来回地basketball fans 篮球迷bathing suit 游泳衣be able to afford the portable computers 买得起便携式电脑be able to do sth. 有能力做某事be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工be absent-minded 心不在焉的 be absorbed in专心于 be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事be adapted to sth./ doing 适应于做某事be admitted into a top university 被一所名牌大学所录取be admitted to university 被大学录取be against ones will 违背某人的意愿be alert to sth./sb. 对警惕be amazed/surprised/astonished at 对很惊讶be anxious about 为而担心 be anxious for 急于得到 be aware of/ thatbe aware/conscious of 意识到be banned from 被禁止做某事be based on 建立在基础之上be bathed in tears 泪流满面be beneficial to 对有益be blind to 没有意识到be buried in be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth.be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事be closely related to 与密切相关be compared to/with 与相比be composed of consist ofbe composed of consist ofbe composed of consist ofbe composed of consist ofbe composed of 由组成be concerned about 关心/忙于be confident of be confused with 对感迷惑be connected to the Internet 与因特网相联be connected with 与有关系be conscious of / that 意识到be covered with 被所覆盖be crazy about 为疯狂be crowded with 挤满be curious about 对很好奇be deeply struck by the beauty of the West Lake 被西湖的美所深深打动be dependent on 依靠be dependent on/upon be determined to do sth.be determined to do sth.be determined to do sth.be determined to do sth.be determined to do sth.be dressed in sth. 某人穿着be driven mad/crazy 被逼疯be driven mad/crazy 被迫疯了be eager to gain victory 渴望获得胜利be eager to make progress 渴望取得进步be elected chairman of the Students Union 当选为学生会主席be elected mayor of Shanghai 当选为上海市市长be elected president of the United States当选为美国总统be elected president 当选为总统be engaged in doing sth. 从事于做某事be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境be faced with 面临着 be famous as 作为而著名 be famous for 因为而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知be far from perfect 远不够完美be filled with 装满be fit for 适合于be fond of Chinese Paintings 喜欢中国国画be fond of pop songs 喜欢流行歌曲be fond of 喜欢be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be frightened of sb./ sth. 害怕某人或某物be full of confidence 充满信心be full of energy 精力充沛的be generally accepted 被普遍接受be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事be good for 对有好处be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. 因为某事而感激某人be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下be hanged 被绞死be harmful to be held up in the traffic jam 耽搁在交通堵塞中be held up in the traffic jam 在交通堵塞中被搁置 be helpful to 对有益 be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知be impatient with 对不耐烦be impressed with/by 对印象深刻be in conflict with 与发生冲突be in control 在掌控中be in debt 欠债be in existence = exist 存在be in great sorrow 处于极度悲痛中be in struggle 在斗争；在挣扎be independent of 独立于be independent of独立于 be intended for 为而准备be involved in a heated discussion参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与有关；涉及某事be isolated fom ones friends 与朋友们相隔离be lacking in moneybe lacking in oxygen be left behind落后be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事be linked to sth. 与某事相联，有关系be located in 坐落（在）be made up of be made up of 由组成be married to sb. 与某人结婚be modest about sth. 对很谦虚be named after sb. 以某人的名字来命名be named after 以来命名be obliged to sb. for doing sth. 因某事而感激某人be of great importance 非常重要be of great significance 有重大意义的be of great use = be useful 非常有用be of great value = be valuable 非常有价值be on the basis of be open to the public 对公众开放be opposed to doing sth. be out of control 失控 be particular about food 对食物十分挑剔be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌be popular with the young fans 受到年轻歌迷的欢迎be possible to do sth.be proud of be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱be put into prison 被送进监狱be raised in a remote village 在一个偏远的村庄被抚养长大be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人be reduced to an average level 被减少到平均水平be relevant to 与相关，相符be reluctant to do sth. 不情愿做某事be reluctant to repeat ones remarks 不情愿重复某人的讲话be resistant to 对有抵抗能力be respectful to ones parents and teachersbe responsible for the traffic accident对这次交通事故负责be restored to health 恢复健康be rich in natural resources 胜产自然资源be royal to ones homeland 对祖国忠诚be sentenced to death 被判死刑be separated from 与相分离be seriously/severely injured in the traffic accident 在交通事故中受重伤be short of money 缺钱be similar to 与很相似be stranded in a foreign country 在异国陷入困境be strict to ones work 对工作认真负责be strict with the students 对学生很严格be strictly restricted 被严格控制be strictly restricted 受到严格的限制be successful in doing sth. get successbe suitable for this post 适合这个职位be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事be sure to get up early 务必早点起床be surrounded with 被所包围be sympathetic for sb. be threatened by a coming disasterbe to ones advantage 对某人有好处be unwilling to do sth. be up to the standard of moral 达到道德标准be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be well prepared for sth. 对某事作好充分准备be well qualified for a post 十分胜任一个职位be well-known/famous as 作为而出名be well-known/famous for 因某事而出名be well-off = be richbe widely accepted 被广泛接受be willing/ready to help others 乐于助人be worried about/worry about 为而担心be worth reading 值得一读be worth the money 值钱be worthy of being donebe/feel ashamed of 对感到羞愧bear a share of responsibility 承担一份责任beat the opponent 打败对手become mature gradually 逐渐成熟beg ones pardon 请求某人的原谅beg sb. for sth./ to do sth. 乞求某人做某事begin with 由开始behave oneself 管好自己believe in 信任belong to 属于benefit from 从当中获益benefit sb. a lot 使某人受益匪浅beyond repair 已无法修理big game 大猎物blame sb. for sth. 责备某人某事blare the horn 按喇叭blow up/ be blown up 爆炸boiled water 开水booking office 售票处bottled juice 瓶装的果汁break away from 脱离break one promise to do sth. 食言break out 爆发break the world record 打破世界记录bring about changes 导致变化bring in sth. 引进bring up sb. 抚养某人broaden ones horizon 拓宽某人的视野 browse through the books 随意浏览书籍bump into sb. 撞上某人；偶遇某人burn sth. to the ground 把烧光burst into laughter 突然大笑起来burst into tears 大哭起来burst into tears 突然大哭起来burst out cryingburst out laughingbury oneself in sth. 埋头做某事bus fares 公车费business hours 营业时间by accident 偶然地by accident 意外地by instinct 通过本能by means of 用；以某种方式by the way 顺便问一下Ccall at sp.参观某地 call off a meeting 取消会议call on upon sb. 拜访某人；号召某人 calm down 镇静下来can tellapart 把区分开can/ be able to afford sth.支付得起cant afford the high rent 无法承受很高的租金cancel a meetingcannot help but do sth. 只能做某事 cannot help doing 禁不住做某事cannot help to do sth. 无法帮忙做某事 care about 关心，忧虑 care for pop music 喜欢流行音乐carry on ones work 继续某人的工作 carry out a plan 实施一项计划cash desk 收银台；柜台cash the cheque/check 兑现支票catch a cold 感冒 catch fire 着火catch hold of sb. 抓住某人catch ones attention to 引起某人对的注意 catch ones eye 引起某人的注意力catch sight of 看见 catch up with sb. 赶上某人cause serious consequences 导致严重的后果causes and effects 因果celebrate the wedding anniversary 庆祝结婚纪念日change ones mind 改变主意charge (sb.) for sth. 因向某人索价charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事 cheat customers 欺骗顾客cheat in the exams 考试作弊check in登记（入住） check out 结帐 cheer up 欢呼；喝彩chemical materials 化学材料Childrens Day 儿童节choose to do sth. 选择做某事classical music 古典乐clear up （天气）放晴；清除（安静）climb the mountain 爬山close down a factory 关闭一家工厂 close friends 亲密的朋友combine A with B 将A与B结合在一起come abouthappen 发生 come down with a disease 因（疾病）而病倒 come into power 掌权；执政come out 出版；出现 come to oneself苏醒过来 come true 实现了comment on upon对进行评论commit a crime 犯罪commit an error = make a mistake 犯了一个错common sense 常识common sense 常识communicate sth. to sb. 把某事传达给某人 communicate with sb. 与某人交流compete with 与相竞争complain of/about 抱怨complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 complete ones mission 完成某人的任务，使命concentrate on upon 集中注意力于 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事 consist of consult a dictionary 查阅字典consult the dictionarycontrary to ones expectation 与某人预料的相反contrary to parents expectation 与父母的期望相反contribute money to 捐款给contribute to 有助于convenient communication 方便的交流co-operate with sb. 与某人合作cost ones life 使某人丧生couldnt put up with a naughty boy无法忍受一个淘气的男孩create the opportunities 创造机会credit card 信用卡cross talk 相声cruel behavior 残忍的行为cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病current affairs 时事current affairs 时事cut down the price 降低价格 cut the price of sth. 降低某事的价格decline sb.s invitation 婉拒某人的邀请Ddate from/date back to 回溯到debate with sb. 与某人辩论decide to do sth. 决定做某事declare the war 宣战decline one invitation 婉拒某人的邀请deep in thought 陷入沉思defeat the enemies 击败敌人defend ones homeland 保卫祖国delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 delicious food 美味的食物deliver newspaper 投递报纸deny doing sth. 否认做某事depend on/upon 依赖；决取于 deserve the praise 应得到奖励desire to do sth. 渴望做某事determine to do sth.devote oneself to sth. 全心地奉献于dial the number 拨号die of starvation 饿死differ from与不同be different fromdiscuss with sb. over/about sth. 与某人讨论某事distinguished scientists 杰出的科学家divide into 把分成do a good deed 做一件好事do an operation on sb. do damage to 对造成损伤do good to do harm to 对有害do housework 做家务劳动do ones best 尽全力do permanent damage to peoples mental health 对人们的心理健康产生永久的伤害do sb. a favordo sb. a favor 帮助某人do sth. to the best of ones ability 尽某人全力做某事do wrong to sb. 冤枉某人do/ carry out an experiment 做一个实验donate blood to the victims of the natural disaster 献血给自然灾害的受害者们donate blood 献血download a file 下载一份文件draw ones attention to 引起注意力draw to a close 接近尾声dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事drop in at sp. 顺便去某地 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人 due to 由于 ；因为due to/ because ofduring the long period of growth 在成长的很长阶段之中Eearn/make a living 谋生eat ones words 食言 economy class 经济舱electric light 电灯electronic parts 电子零部件elementary school 小学emotional factors 感情因素emotional factors 情感因素enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终end up with sth. 以某事而告终 endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭endure great hardship 忍受苦痛endure great pain 忍受极大的痛苦enjoy worldwide reputation 全世界享有胜名ensure that 确保ensure the safety of passengers 保证乘客的安全ensure the safety of passengers 确保乘客们的安全enter for a competition 报名参加比赛entertain oneself 自娱自乐equal rights 平等的权利 escape being punished escape from punishment 逃脱惩罚exchange information/ ideas 交流信息、想法exchange seats with sb. 与某人交换座位excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming 允许某人不去游泳expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事explode with anger 大发雷霆exploit the natural resources 开发自然资源express ones thanks 表达某人的感激extend ones sincere thanks to sb. 正式表达对某人真诚的感激extend thanks to sb. 正式表达对某人的感激eye exercises 眼保健操Fface the challenge 面对挑战face to face 面对面地 face up to 勇于面对fail to do sth. 没能做某事Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母 fall asleep 入睡fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后 fall in love with 爱上某人 fall/lag behind 落后fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服fasten the safety belt 系紧安全带fatal accidents 致命的事故feasible methods 可行的措施 feed on sth. 以为生feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的feel guilty 感到内疚的；感到有罪的feel homesick 感到想家的feel hopeful for the future 对未来充满希望feel like doing sth. 想做某事feel nervous about the College Entrance Examination 为高考而感到紧张feel puzzled about the results 对结果感到迷惑feel satisfied with ones efforts 对某人付出的努力而感到满意feel sensitive to all kinds of smell 对各种气味很敏感fertile soil 肥沃的土地fight against sb. 与某人相对抗 figure out 计算出；弄清楚 fill in the blank 填空fill in the blank 填空 find a good solution to the social problems 为这些社会问题找到解决方法find a suitable location for 找到的合适位置Find out the source of information 查出信息的来源find out 查出find/have an excuse to do sth. 找借口做某事finish off 吃完；喝完fire brigade 消防队first aid 急救first of all 首先 fix ones eyes on upon 盯着看fly kites 放风筝focus on 集中于之上；聚焦于 fold up 折叠follow ones advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明 follow the instructions 按照用法说明follow the tendency 顺应趋势follow the tradition of doing sth. 遵循传统做某事for a while 有一会儿for decades 数十年来for example = for instance 例如for example/for instance 取例；例如 for fear of 由于害怕for instance/example 例如for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧for the purpose of 为了目的 for the reason of 由于原因for the sake of 为了的利益/好处for the sake of 为了利益/好处forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事form a correct conclusion 得出正确的结论 form the habit of form/reach/arrive at a logical conclusion得出符合逻辑的结论form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论free of charge 免费地 from beginning to end 从头到尾 from dawn to dark 从早到晚from ones point of view 就某人的观点from then on 从那时起 from time to time 时不时地from time to time 时不时地frozen food 冷冻食品fruit bowl 果盆fulfill ones duty 履行某人的职责 Ggain profit from ones business 从生意中获取利润gain promotion gather at the sc