高二英语寒假作业.doc

高二英语寒假作业Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists一. 单词拼写,注意形式。1. I _ (出席) a meeting next week. 2. The treatment_ (治好)him of disease.3. The clever boy_ (吸收了)all the knowledge that his teachers could give him. 4. He is an expert in_ (处理)family affairs. 5. The news (广播) by Radio Beijing. 二.短语填空,注意形式。1. Please _ (弄懂)of these marks on the blackboard immediately. 2. All people, young or old, should _(对严格要求) themselves. 3. Television stations around the world _ (被用连接)satellite. 4. The writer _his writing that he forgot to have supper.(全神贯注于)5. Can human beings live on the moon? Its too early to_ (得出结论). 三英汉互译。1. The doctor cured her of a cold._2. 不是你,而是你父亲应该被责备。(notbut)_3.Children must be instructed in road safety before they are allowed to ride a bike on the road._4.他将一半的积蓄捐献给红十字会。(contributeto)_5. 我们的老师很严格，我们不得不按她说的去做。(be strict with)_ 四单词改错（每句中仅一个错误）1. Soon our respected and beloved leaders entered into the hall.2. Iron exposed to the air soon turn brown. 3. He decided to carry on the work leaving by other comrades.4. Apart from some spelling faults, you composition is pretty good. 5. He rejected their invitation direct. Unit 2 The United Kingdom 一. 单词拼写, 注意形式。1. The oil caused the_ (冲突)between the two countries. 2. It is a great_ (方便)to keep some good reference books in your study.3. It is natural for people to _(吸引)by beautiful things. 4. The couple _ (正争吵着)angrily about whose turn it was to cook the dinner.5. She _ (折起来)the letter so that it would fit into her bag.二短语填空, 注意形式。1. The band_ (由组成)a singer, two guitarists and a drummer. 2. _ (使他高兴的是),he has got to the top of the company. 3. The land_ (被分成)small garden.4. Her health _ (身体弄垮了)under the pressure of work.5. You can do it_ (在你方便的时候). 三英汉互译。1. 真遗憾，我没时间跟你去看电影了。(Its a pity that) _2. He excused himself for being late by saying that his car had broken down._3. Would it be convenient for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?_4. 众所周知, 四中是一个学习的好地方。(Its well known that)_5. 请那些想参加英语演讲比赛的同学再此签名。（take part in）_四单句改错。1. I lay in bed, heard the windows beaten by the rain.2. When I returned, I found my hometown greatly changes.3. There stand an old temple on the top of the mountain.4. Nobody can take the place Yao Ming in China.5. I think this necessary to study English well.Book 5 Unit 3一. 词汇练习1.The _ (缺乏)of rain led to the serious lack of food.2.The idea _ (闪过)into his mind.3.This _ (使想起)me of last year.4. What is your_ (motivate) of applying for this position?5.You need a _ (导游)to show you the city.二 .短语实战 take up as a result of lose sight of speed up take place1. Im going to _ (着手处理)this matter with my lawyer.2. He was late _ (由于)the snow.3. We _ (看不见)the boat in the thick fog.4. The car _ (加速)along the highway.5. The story _ (发生)in a seaside village.三. 英汉互译1. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008._2. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate._3. But we cannot blame the tools for the faults of the user, can we?_4.它会使你感觉好得多。(make)_5.为什么不坐下来吃点东西？(Why not)_四. 单句改错1. Seeing from space, the earth looks like a ball.2. The question is difficultly to answer.3. Why not sitting down and eat a little? 4. Great changes have been taken place in China.5. I have read the story of a greed person.Book 5 Unit 4一. 词汇练习1.She _ (获得)a knowledge of English by careful study.2.You will be_ (通知)when the book becomes available.3.This company _ (出版)childrens books.4. The police _ (指控)him of murder.5. Both cultures need a clear and _ (准确的)reference to the language.二. 短语实战 In case of concentrate on depend on In order to ahead of1. _ (万一) rain they cant go.2. A driver should _ (集中于)the road when driving.3. That all _ (依靠)your efforts.4. _ (为了)earn enough money, he worked late into the night.5. The time here is one hour _ (提前)Beijing.三. 英汉互译1. Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. _2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. _3. After one last check the page was ready to be printed._4.他开始着手工作。(set)_5. 为了节省时间,我们用了电脑。(In order to)_四. 单句改错1. They should be kept informed the situation there.2. There is different forms of energy.3. Personal, I entirely approve the plan.4. She set about resolve her money problems straight away.5. Are you ready quit your day job yet?必修5 Unit5 First aid一. 单词拼写，注意形式1. Mother (倾倒) the milk into a jug. 2. How do you work under (压力).3. Many common (伤害) happen every day in the home. 4. First aid is a (暂时) form of help given to someone.5. He was coolly (对待) by the boss.二. 词组填空，注意形式。1. (在的帮助下) my teacher, I made great progress in my study.2. His grandpa suddenly (生病) and is in hospital now.3. (众所周知)，Taiwan belongs to China.4. (如果必要的话)，you can get in touch with me at the office.5. I have consulted (许多，大量) law books in Museums.三. 句子翻译，英汉互译。1. Mary likes to treat the animals as human beings. 2. Then he tied it tightly so that it would stay in place. 3. John was presented with his award at a ceremony. 4. 急救知识能真的起很大作用。（make a difference） 5. 毫无疑问，污染是一个很严重的问题。(Theres no doubt that) 四. 单句改错，每句一错。1. The number of species have disappeared from the earth.2. They do simply jobs over and over again. 3. John was studying in his room while he heard screaming.4. It was in this room which he discovered a great secret.5. He didnt finish his homework though her mother asked him to.选修6 Unit1 Art 一. 单词拼写，注意形式1. Before they left the country, the enemy vainly _（尝试，企图）to destroy all the factories.2. Happiness is not a reward. Instead, it is a _（结果，后果）.3. Almost every day, I do some _（技术，技巧，技能）.4. This book _（呼吁，上诉，感兴趣，吸引）to the majority of the students.5. They _（采纳，收养）new techniques in raising sheep last month.二. 词组填空，注意形式。lead to in the flesh a great deal break away from focus on 1. They are _ urgent problems at present.2. The thief managed to _the policeman.3. Your explanation has _ me _ a clear understanding.4. The film star looks thinner _ than in the photograph.5. We should value it, because it has cost us _。 三. 句子翻译，英汉互译。1. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. 2. When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 3. 他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。(attempt to do sth) 4. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。(break faith) 5. 我宁愿呆在家而不是去看电影。 (would rather.than) 四. 单句改错，每句一错。1. It took place in France, an European country.2. Cotton feels softly. 3. Hearing her name calling, she rushed out of the room.4. I followed Mr. Smith entering the office.5. The population of Mile is small than that of Beijing.选修6 Unit2 Poems 一. 单词拼写，注意形式1. What surprised us is that the question is so _ (灵活的).2. I have read the material several times but it doesnt make any _ _（有意义，弄明白）to me.3. I like reading poems, because poems can_ _（传达） certain emotions.4. It was an event that _ _ （转化，变换） my life completely.5. Talking like that is _ _（适当的） for you as a teacher.二. 词组填空，注意形式。let out in particular o run out of make up of 1. The news may be _ by someone2. This funny book _ten units. 3. Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing _.4. It is difficult to _Tang poems _English.5 Many young people _their money by the end of each month.三. 句子翻译，英汉互译。1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 2. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. 3.别紧张，你很快就会好起来。(take it easy) 4. 妈妈在做饭(do some cooking)，而(while)爸爸在看报纸。 5. 他把蓝衬衣换成了红的。(exchange . for) 四. 单句改错，每句一错。1. Hell leave Beijing to Paris tomorrow.2. He devoted his life for his country.3. You must do everything you can help them.4. Jack regretted not go to the meeting last week.5. What a terrible weather we have been having! Book6 Unit3 A healthy life一. 单词拼写，注意形式。 1. With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of _ (压力). 2. _ (精神的) health is as important as physical health. 3. My father has _ (停止)smoking. 4. The exercises are designed to _ (增强) your stomach muscles. 5. He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and _ (笨拙的).二. 词组填空，注意形式。 due to decide on feel like in spite of be accustomed to 1. His grandfather has _ _ _ life in the mountains from his childhood. 2. Its so hot today. My mother _ _ going swimming. . 3. I have _ _ buying a bike for my brothers birthday. 4. His success is entirely _ _ his hard work. 5. She cant see very well _ _ _ her glasses. 三. 句子翻译，英汉互译。 1. These pictures remind me of my happy school days. 2. The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading. 3. 那个男孩每天都沉溺于看英文小说。(be addicted to) 4. 为了保持健康，她每天早晨都去散步。（keep healthy） 5. 你是怎样设法搬动一个如此重的盒子的？(manage to do) 四. 单句改错，每句一错。 1. We meet an American girl named Alice last night. 2. Although we missed the film, but we felt very happy. 3. Dont interrupting others while they are sleeping. 4. The girl cleaned the room careful. 5. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.Book6 Unit4 Global warming一. 单词拼写，注意形式。 1. A rainbow is a natural _(现象)after a heavy rain. 2. This disease is _(分布广的，普遍的) in tropical areas. 3. Many scientists made outstanding _ (贡献)to society. 4. All living things depend on the sun for their _.（生长） 5. He does not believe in the _(存在)of ghosts. .二. 词组填空，注意形式。 even if result in be opposed to put up with on behalf of 1. The drought _ _ a considerable reduction in production.2. If he could _ _ _ the conditions there, we would take him with us.3. Im writing _ _ _ my mother to express her thanks. 4. I wouldnt lose courage _ _ I should fail ten times.5. At first he _ _ _ our suggestions. 三. 句子翻译，英汉互译。1. We should deal with the disagreement between classmates correctly. 2. Pollution from cars is the main cause of global warming. 3. 他们决定建立一座核电站。(nuclear power station) 4. 我不反对改革。（reform） 5. 只要你永不言弃，你就能学好英语。(as long as) 四. 单句改错，每句一错。1. Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party on Saturday morning.2. Im real sorry I cant attend your party.3. I am grateful for your advices.4. Please remind me recite my English words.5. The teacher made her students memorizing the English poem! Book 6 Unit5寒假作业一. 单词拼写:1)Have you ever thought about how _ (力量的、有威力的)nature is? 2) Science and _ (技术)can strengthen a nation.3) This anti-smoking campaign mainly_ (针对)young teenagers4) The film was _（改编）from the popular novel for children. 5) The prisoners _ (企图) to escape, but failed. 二. 短语填空:1) His teacher predicted that he could be a CEO of a company _ (因为) his intelligence and diligence.2) Our soldiers_ (装备了) with the latest weapons.3) Everybody _ (厌倦了) your endless complaints!4) I _ (约定) to meet him at 7:00 this evening at the school gate.5) We spied three figures _ (在远方). 三.单句改错:1.Many changes have been taken place in Mile since 1981.2.When the bell rang, all the students had entered into the classroom.3.Quantities of water has been polluted by the local people.4.Im looking forward to hear from you soon.5.We should take the wounded soldiers the hospital immediately. 四翻译句子:1. It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people._2. Unfortunately, we can not move their houses out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground._3.穿这种洗衣服走路是不容易的，但我们还是缓缓朝火山口边缘走去，并且看到了红红的沸腾 的中央。_4.我刚刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。_5.你是否想过与火山，飓风或地震相比，人类是何等的脆弱。_ Book5&6语法填空 Book5 Unit1 Great scientistsJohn Snow was 1._ well-known doctor in London in the 19th century. He wanted to find the cause of cholera in order to defeat 2._. In 1854 3._ a cholera broke out, he began 4._ (gather) information. He 5._ (mark) on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people 6._ had drunk the dirty water from the pump died. So he decided that the 7._ (pollute) water carried cholera. He suggested that the source of all water supply 8._(examine) and new methods of 9._(deal) with polluted water be found. 10._ (Final), “King Cholera” was defeated.Book 5 Unit2 The United KingdomThe United Kingdom consists 1._ four countries: England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland, 2._ is known to the world in a flag 3. _ (call) the Union Jack. The four countries do work together in some areas, 4._they have developed different 5._ (education) and legal systems, as well 6._ different football teams. England, the 7._ (large) of the four countries, 8._ (divide) roughly into three zones. Its capital, London has been influenced by the 9._ (invader) of England; you will find more British history and culture. If you have a chance there, the UK is well worth 10._ (visit). Book 5 Unit 3Life in the future I was taking up a prize that I 1. _ (win) las