考研英语翻译测试练习1-2008.docx

点这里，看更多英语资料考研英语怎么复习？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要。中公考研辅导老师为考生整理了【考研英语-翻译知识点讲解和习题】，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语辅导等，助您冲击名校！2008年考研阅读Text 1 测试中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语辅导资料第 2 页 共 7 页1.bat25.anxiety26.experience27.violence28.capacity29.trigger30.struggle31.expose32.condition33.domestic34.relationship35.degree36.appear37.frustration38.remove39.cope40.severe 点这里，看更多英语资料请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.（英译中）2. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and they tend not to be one-shot deals.（英译中）3. Its the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.（选出对划线句理解正确的一项）A. Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs.BAlvarezs salary barely covered her household expenses.4. Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormonessomehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions.（英译中）5. But most women today are coping with a lot of obligations, with few breaks, and feeling the strain.（英译中）答案：2008年考研阅读Text 1 测试中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语辅导资料第 5 页 共 7 页1. category： n. 种类，分类；数 范畴2.response：n. 响应；反应；回答3.chronic：adj. 慢性的；长期的；习惯性的4.diffuse：v. 扩散；传播；漫射；adj. 弥漫的；散开的5.undesirable：adj. 不良的；不受欢迎的；不合需要的；n. 不良分子；不受欢迎的人6.strain：n. 张力；拉紧；负担；扭伤；血缘；v.拉紧，尽力，滥用7.psychiatrist：n. 精神病学家，精神病医生8.depression：n. 沮丧；洼地；不景气；忧愁9.interpersonal：adj. 人际的；人与人之间的10.equal：adj. 平等的；胜任的；v. 等于；比得上；n. 对手；同辈；相等的事物11.random：adj. 随机的；任意的；胡乱的；n.随意12.affect：v. 影响；感染；感动；假装；n. 情感；引起感情的因素 13.reproductive：adj. 生殖的；再生的；复制的14.devastating：adj. 毁灭性的；全然的; v. 摧毁（devastate的ing形式）；毁坏15.obligation： n. 义务；职责；债务16.tolerate：v. 忍受；默许；宽恕17.stress： n. 压力；强调；紧张；重要性；重读; v. 强调；加压力于；用重音读18.debt： n. 债务；借款；罪过19.chemical：n. 化学制品，化学药品; adj. 化学的20.demonstrate：v. 证明；展示；论证；示威21.susceptible：adj. 易受影响的；易感动的；容许的；n. 易得病的人22.escape：v/n.逃避，避免，逃脱23.disorder：n. 混乱；骚乱；v. 使失调；扰乱24.combat：v./n.战斗；搏斗；争论25.anxiety：n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事26.experience：v./n. 经验；经历；体验27.violence：n. 暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲28.capacity：n. 能力；容量；资格，地位；生产力29.trigger：v. 引发，引起；触发; n. 扳机；电子 触发器；制滑机30.struggle：v./n. 奋斗，努力；挣扎31.expose：v. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示32.condition：n. 条件；情况；环境；身份；v. 决定；使适应；使健康；以为条件33.domestic：adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的；一心只管家务的；n. 国货；佣人34.relationship：n. 关系；关联35.degree：n. 程度，等级；度；学位；阶层36.appear：v. 出现；显得；似乎；出庭；登场37.frustration：n. 挫折，失望，失意38.remove：v./n.移动，迁移；开除；调动；搬家39.cope： v.处理；对付；竞争；n.长袍40.severe：adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的 点这里，看更多英语资料 请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.（英译中）尽管在现代生活中的某些方面女性还在追赶男性，但至少在一个不利方面却遥遥领先。2. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and they tend not to be one-shot deals.（英译中）女性经受的人与人之间的暴力往往发生在家里不幸的是，施暴者是父母或其他家庭成员，而且这些暴力往往不止一次。3. Its the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.（选出对划线句理解正确的一项）A. Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs.BAlvarezs salary barely covered her household expenses.B 我只能勉强维持生活而已。4. Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormonessomehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions.（英译中）对动物和人类的研究均表明，性激素会以某种方式影响压力反应，使雌性在承受压力时比处于同等条件下的雄性分泌更多的诱发不良反应的化学物质。5. But most women today a