新人教版八年级上册英语短语用法总复习.doc

八年级上册英语短语用法总复习1. buy sth.for sb./buy sb.sth为某人买某物2. taste+形容词 尝起来。3. Seem +（to be）+形容词 看起来。4. Arrive in +大地点/arrive at +小地点 =get to 到达某地5. Decide to do sth. 决定去做某事6. Decide+ that 从句 决定。7. Try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 Try doing sth.尝试着做某事8. Enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事9. Start(=begin) doing sth.开始做某事10. Want to do sth.想要做某事11. Want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12. Wait for 等待。13. Stop doing sth. 停止做某事14. Dislike doing sth. 不喜欢（讨厌）做某事15. Because of （后加名词或者代词）因为。16. Look +形容词 看起来。17. Why not do sth.？=why dont you do sth.？为什么不做。呢？18. Tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事19. So+形容词/副词+that从句 如此。以至于。20. Keep doing sth.继续做某事21. Forget to do sth. 忘记将要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事22. 频率副词：always总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少,hardly ever几乎不，never从不23. Help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with 帮助某人做某事24. How about.?=what about.? 。怎么样？/。好不好？25. How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？。有多少。？26. Use sth.to do sth. 用某物做某事27. Be free （available) to do sth.自由的做某事28. At least 至少 -反义词组 -at most 最多29. Be good for.对。有益30. Ask sb.about sth. 向某人询问某事31. Find sb.do sth.发现某人做过某事32. Find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事33. 主语+find+that从句 。发现。34. 基数词+percent 百分之。35. Not.at all 一点也不/根本不36. Be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶37. It is +形容词+（for sb.）to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）是怎么样的38. Spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光39. In ones free time 在某人的业余时间40. By doing sth. 通过做某事41. The best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式42. Old habits die hard 积习难改43. As.as.像。一样。44. Not as.as. 不如。45. Be good at=do well in 擅长。46. Make sb./sth.+形容词 让某人/某物。47. Make sb.do sth.让某人做某事48. Take care of=look after 照顾/照料。49. Be talented in .在。有天赋50. Laugh at sb.嘲笑某人51. Smile at.对。微笑52. Be different from 和。不同53. Be the same as 和。相同54. Bring out the best(worst)in sb. 把某人最好（坏）的一面展现出来55. As long as 只要/既然56. Get good grades 取得好成绩57. Reach for sth. 伸手取某物58. Watch sb.do sth 看见某人做（过）某事59. Watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事60. 比较级+and+比较级 越来越。61. Be up to 是。的职责/忙于，从事于62. Play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的作用63. What do you think of.?=how do you like.?你认为。怎么样？64. Much+形容词或者副词的比较级 。得多65. One of +可数名词的复数形式 。之一66. Not +all ,both,every 连用时，表示部分否定67. Give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物/把某物给某人68. Think of =remember想起 think of =think about 考虑69. Mind doing sth.介意做某事70. Learn from. 向。学习/从。获得71. Plan to do sth.计划去做某事72. Hope to do sth.希望去做某事73. Wish sb.to do sth.希望某人去做某事74. Expect to do sth.期望/预计做某事75. Expect sb.to do sth. 预计/期望某人去做某事76. Have a discussion about. 就。而讨论77. Discuss.with.和。讨论。78. Sth.happens to sb. 某人发生了某事79. Sth.happens+时间/地点 某事发生在某时/某地80. Sb.happens to do sth.某人碰巧做某事81. Follow +sth./sb. 跟随某人/某物82. One day =some day 有一天83. Be serious about ab./sth. 对某人/某事认真84. Be famous for.因为。而出名（后加出名原因）85. Be famous as.作为。而闻名（后加表示职位，名称的词）86. Be famous to.为。而熟知（后加某部分人）87. Be ready to do sth.乐于做某事/准备做某事88. Try ones best (do ones best)to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事89. Be going to do sth. 打算/将要做某事90. Be sure +不定式（主语可以是人也可以是物）91. Be sure+that （主语是人） 有把握。92. Keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事（表示动作反复）93. Worry about=be worried about 担心。94. Finish doing sth. 完成做某事95. Send.to.把。送到。96. Send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人97. Be able to = can 能够。（后加动词原形）98. Different kinds of = all kinds of 不同种类的/各种各样的99. Promise to do sth. = make promises to do sth. 许诺去做某事100. Promise sb. Sth. 许诺某人某事101. Make promses to sb. 向某人许诺102. Promise +从句 答应。103. At the beginning 起初104. From beginning to end 从头到尾105. Write down 写下（名词做宾语可以放在词组中间或者后面，如果宾语是代词，需放在词组中间）106. Remember to do sth.记得要做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事107. Take up 开始做/占用108. Have to do with 和。有关 have nothing to do with 和。无关109. Will +动词原形 将要。110. There will be +主语+其他 将会有。（there be 句型的一般将来时态）111. Live to be +基数词+years old 活到。岁112. In the future 在将来（将来某个时刻）113. In future = from now on 从现在起114. Be in great danger 陷入极大的危险之中115. Have to do sth. 不得不做某事116. Agree with sb. 同意某人的观点117. Play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事118. Believe sb.相信某事所说的话119. Believe in sb 信任某人120. Wake ab.up 叫醒某人121. Look like 看起来像122. As.as possible 尽可能地。123. How many +可数名词复数 多少。124. How much +不可数名词 多少。125. Cut up = cut .into pieces 切碎126. Po.把。倒入。127. Peel sb.sth. 为某人除掉果皮128. Make sb.sth. = make sth.for sb. 为某人制作某物129. Po(in).把。放入。中130. Add.to.把。加入。中131. Another+基数词+名词 = 基数词+more+名词 又/再/另。132. Its time(for sb.)to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了133. By + doing sth.通过做某事134. One way to do sth. 做某事的一种方法135. Mix.with.把。和。混合136. Fill.with.用。把。装满137. Be filled with = be full of 充满。138. Cover.with.用。把。覆盖139. Be covered with. 被。所覆盖140. Serve sb.sth. = serve sth.to sb.招待某人某物141. Serve sb.with sth.用某物招待某人142. Have a temperature 发烧143. Prepare sb.sth.= prepare sth.for sb. 为某人准备某物144. Prepare for sth. 为某事准备145. Prepare to do sth.准备做某事146. Not.until.直到。才。147. Catch up with sb. 赶上某人148. Catch a cold = have a cold 感冒149. Invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事150. Invite sb.to+地点 邀请某人某地151. Refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事152. Look after .well = take good care of. 好好照顾。153. Whats today? 今天什么日子？Whats the date today?今天几月几号？What day is it today?今天星期几？154. 感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！155. be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤156. Be happy to do sth. 做某事很开心157. See sb.do sth看见某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事158. The best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式159. Look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事160. Reply to sb./sth.答复某人/某事161. Be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很意外162. The opening of. 。的开幕式163. Ask sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人（不要）做某事164. Order sth.from some place 从某地订购某物165. Order sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事166. Too.for sb.to. 对某人来说太。而不能。167. Give sb.some advice 给某人一些建议168. Advise sb.to do sth. 建议/劝告某人做某事169. Advise sb.on/about .关于。给某人建议/忠告170. Get advice from.从。获取建议171. Talk to sb. =talk with sb.与某人交谈172. Talk about 谈论173. Talk over 商量，讨论174. Be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事175. Be afraid of.