黑龙江省青冈县一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期月考试题A卷.doc

青冈一中学年第二学期第一次月考高二英语试题说明:满分2分.考试时请将所有答案填写答题卡上,答在试卷上无效.第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分分)第一节 (共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c 和 d) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.aexplore and discover: a city tour discover some of winnipegs historical past on a guided tour! when: every monday and thursday departs:entrance union station8:30 am(abouthours)cost:30 per personcontact:tcall to book ahead, space is limited,walk-ups welcome!winnipeg railway museum & gift shopwhere the past meets the presentadmissionadults:5.00 students (6-15years):3.00 & under(with a parent): freefor group tourscall942-4632 or email wpgrail welcome to the forkssix thousand years ago this was a great place to meetcenturies later,it still isthe forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see ,taste and experiencehours:the forks is open24 hours a day,365 days a yearthe forks market hours:julyaugust31 septemberjune30open daily : 9:30 am to 9:00 pm open daily : 9:30 am to 6:30 pm sundays： 9:30 am to 6:30 pm fridays：9:30 am to 9:00 pm info hotline:204-957-7618 toll free:1-888-942-6302 1you can call_if you want to go to a city toura942-4632b204-254-3170c204-957-7618d1-888-942-6302martin will visit winnipeg railway museum with his4-year-old daughterhow muchshould he pay?b5.00c8.00d30.00a3.003.which is the proper time to visit the forks marker? a. 8:30 am on sundays in july. b. 8:30 am on saturdays in june. c. 7:30 pm on fridays in august. d. 7:30 pm on mondays in october.where is the text probably taken from?aa guide book ba movie posterca sports magazineda science reportbshopping centers,stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime a california company called knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crimeknightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guardwilliam santana li is the chief executive officer of knightscope.he says,“these robot security guards will change the worldour planet has seven billion people on itits going to quickly get to nine billion peoplethe security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fastthe companys autonomous data machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement (执行)”“you want it to be machines plus humanslet the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decisionmaking work,so its always working altogether”the machines are one and a half meters tall and weigh136 kilogramsthey do not carryweapons but they have day and night time video cameras which are able to turn360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weaponssome people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordingssome people may worry that such recordings will appear on the internet.eugene volokh, a law professor at the university of california,says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of videowilliam santana li says there is along waiting list for the robots in the usworkers in the company are working over time to meet the demands of the marketat least25 other countries are also interested in these robotic security guards5what can this new tool do for humans?amake strategic decisionsbkeep watching day and nightccarry heavy weaponsdstop crime autonomously6why are people worried?b.the robots are very expensivea their privacy may be let out b robots will replace humansd.they will be out of work soon7. which of the following can be the best title of the text?arobots are becoming more popular brobots contribute a lot to the worldcrobots are in great demand nowdsecurity robots could help cut crimecevery country has its heroesthe heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admireif you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of that nationif today in america, you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groupsthe first group of heroes would be the rock stars the people connected with rock musicthere is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should regard rock stars as a modelthe rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that goodthe rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styleshowever, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothesa second type of hero for the american youth is the sports staragain you have a person who has a great ability in one areasportshowever, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a messtoo frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports stara third type of hero is the tv or movie starthis person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsomehowever, the personal life is quite sad and they should not be regarded as a model for young peopletoday, the rock star,the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in americareally, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher , or a scientist? these people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clotheshowever, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyonewhat is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroesthey like to wear the same clothe sand follow their stylesif the heroes of today for the american youngsters are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors,the future does not look too bright8. what is true of the three groups mentioned in this article? a they are not clever but are goodlookingb they are rich but are strict with themselvesc they are talented in some area but lead a disordered lifed they are perfect in every way9american young people will not admire_ a a university professor ba popular singer ca football player da film actress 10. according to the writer, people should regard those _as their modela who are rich,famous and wear the latest fashionable clothes b who are talented and do things that are beneficial to societyc who plays an important role in a play d who have a great ability in sports11. what is the writers attitude towards american youths admiration for theirheroes? a. he is understanding. bhe is criticalc. he is neutral(中立的）. dhe is uninteresteddevery year, world blood day is celebrated by blood services worldwide on14 june, the birthday of nobel prize winner karl landsteiner,the man who discovered the abo blood group systemif you have every thought of becoming a blood donor, just register to do itand you should never worry about the donationjust under a pint (around 470 ml) of blood is taken at one sittingthis amount is no more than13 percent of your total blood volume , and is quickly replaced by your bodyit may come as a surprise,but whole blood is only rarely useddifferent blood components are used to treat a range of conditionsnone goes to wastered blood cells are frequently used to replace heavy blood loss after an accident, surgery or childbirthwhite blood cells and antibodies (抗体) are used to help people fight infections if their immune system doesnt appear to be responding to antibiotics (抗生素)plasma (血浆), the strawcoloured fluid which carries the blood cells and contains proteins,are used to treat burned patientsfirsttime donors should be aged between17 and 65 ,weigh at least 50kg and be in good healthif you have donated before, you can start being a donor again up to your70th birthdayalthough most people are able to give blood,some people who pose health risks or are at a igher risk of having come into contact with an infectious disease are not asked to be donorspregnant women or those who have had a baby in the last months should not donate bloodblood has a very short shelf lifesome blood components can be kept longer than others, for instance ,red blood cells will keep for35 days but platelets (血小板) for only fiveremember, you should wait at least16 weeks before donating blood again12 people should never worry about the donation mainly because_ a it causes no pain to their body bbeing a blood donor is a great honor ctheir bodies can produce new blood soondpeople have a mature research on it13what component of blood is used to treat burned patients?a plasma bred blood cell cantibody dwhite blood cell14we can learn from the passage that_ awhole blood is most widely used in hospitalb platelets can be kept for more than10daysc people can donate their blood four times a years d people can donate at most 470 ml of blood each time15 what is the purpose of the author in writing this passage? a to teach people how to be a blood donor. b to give people the knowledge of blood donation. c to advise people to benefit from blood donation .d to remind people of the importance of blood donation.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.moving abroad can be a challenging experienceyou leave your family,friends and everything you know behindyou enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different_16_its a time to discover new things,make new friends and begin a new adventureso what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad? live with a native speaker_17_first, you have a friend ! living alone can be a lonely experience,especially if you re far from homeyou also have the opportunity to meet your housemates friends and socialize (交往) with them_18_in addition,you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area socialize with the local peoplethe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but its worth it_19_ ,attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language_20_the food in france is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experienceive tried things that ive never tried beforemy knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatlyatry the local food.b but its also exciting. c i currently volunteer with homeless people.d you can also speak the local language everyday. e improve my french vocabulary and understanding.f you can meet other people in the area by joining a club.g there are many advantages of living with a native speaker.第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分分)第一节 完形填空 (共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c 和 d) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.when i was a teenager ,i volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m racemy job was to _21_ water to the runnersi remember being so _22_ to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of watersome ran past,some walked past and a few wheeled pasti saw so many types of people doing iti thought maybe i could do it too! so the next year i _23_ up for the racethat first 10.000m race was quite an _24_ .i jogged, i walked, i jogged and i walked_25_, i didnt know if i could finishthen came a defining (决定性)_26_. at one point near the end,a 70-year-old man ran past me,very,very fast,and i felt_27_ because i was 50 years younger than he but i couldnt even keep up with himi felt _28_ for a few seconds.but then i_29_ somethinghe was running his race and i was running minehe had _30_abilities , experience, training and goals for himselfi had mineremember my_31_ was only to finishafter a minute, it _32_ me that this was a lesson i could draw fromi learned something about myself in that momenti turned my embarrassment into_33_ i _34_ that i would not give up on running racesin fact,i would run even more races and i would learn how to train and prepare _35_ and one day i would be one of those70-year-old persons who were still runningas i crossed the finish line, i was proud of my_36_ in life we all have those moments where we_37_ ourselves to othersits only _38_.dont allow those moments to_39_youturn them into motivation and let them inspire youwith the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to_40_ anything you want in life.bpass outctake outdpick out21abring out22aexcitedbworriedcconcerneddanxious23agavebmadecsignedddressed24aachievementbencouragementcinstructiondexperience25aat timesbin timecin alldafter all26avictorybdecisioncmomentdconclusion27aembarrassedbannoyedcmoveddthrilled28arelaxedbdefeatedcpuzzleddinspired29arealizedblostcnoticeddremembered30aspecialbevidentccommonddifferent31amottobplancgoalddirection32aworriedbhitcreacheddhurt33aattractionbdevotioncinspirationdexpectation34ahopedbpromisedcdecideddsuggested35aslightlybhardlycclearlydproperly36aexcitementbaccomplishmentcmovementdjudgment37aintroducebrelatecpresentdcompare38aimportantbnaturalcstrangedridiculous39aweakenbwoundcamusedcheer40areservebdelivercachievedabandon第二节 语法填空(共小题;每空分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容 ( 至多3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.dear rosemary, 41 was wonderful to hear from you.i know you are_42_ (die) to know my life in png.the _43_ (classroom) are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. it takes some boys _44_ (many) than two hours to get to school. students have no concept of doing experiments and there is no equipment, either. sometimes , i wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of _45_ will be going back to their villager after _46_ (graduate).i visited _47_ remote village. the huts there _48_ (be) round and there were no windows . so it took time for my eyes _49_ (adjust) to the dark inside.i could not participate in the conversation, for i couldnt speak much of the local english dialectit was such a privilege to have spent a day with tombes familyi really enjoy the work _50_ a volunteer teacher in png第三部分:写作 (共两节,满分分)第一节:短文改错 (共小题;每小题分,满分分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线 ()画掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分. dear jane,thank you very much for invite me to your birthday partyid like to come and i have to go to my hometown to see my grandparentsthey are very older and not in a good health recentlyhowever,my mother made a telephone call to them last week,promised to visit them with me this saturdaymy mother said we will stay at my grandparents the whole weekendso im real sorry i cant take part your partyhere i wish you a lot of funs on your birthdayyours, lisa第二节 书面表达假定你是李华,你班的美国交换生tom 结束了在你校一年的学习,即将回国.你和同学打算于月日下午在班上为他开一个欢送会(farewell party),特写信邀请他参加.要点包括: 感谢 tom 的帮助;欢送会的时间和地点;对 tom 的美好祝愿.注意:词数100词左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.dear tom,how time flies ! its one year since you came to study chinese in our school_yours sincerely,li hua语法填空（每题1.5分） 1._ 2._ 3._4._ 5._ 6._7._ 8._ 9._10._改错（每题1分）dear jane,thank you very much for invite me to your birthday partyi