新目标八年级上期末复习 Unit 4-6 八四班复习.doc

Unit 4-6 知识点复习词组：1. get home 到家 2. how about=what about .怎么样？3.ride a bike 骑自行车 4 go in a parents car 坐父母的车5. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 6. how far多远7. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 8. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. =sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事9. in North America 在北美 10. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区11. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠决定 12. need to do sth.需要做某事13. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰 the number of.的数量14. dont worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心 be worried about 为.而担心15. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界.16. Id love to 我非常乐意 17.have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 18.maybe another time 也许下一次吧 19. look for 寻找20.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请 21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. write soon 尽快回信 23. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习 24.给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb., telephone sb., make a telephone call to 25. on Thursday night 星期四晚上 26. be (go) on vacation 度假 27. join sb.加入某人一起 28.culture club 文化俱乐部 29. the calender for. .的日历 30. on the calendar在日历上31. as you can see 正如你所看到的 32.in some ways在某些地方 33. we look the same我们看起来一样， They look different他们看起来不同 34. quite the same 完全一样 35. all the same 还是， 同样应 36.look like 看起来像.一样， look same 看起来很像37. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物 38. make a list of 列出清单 39. be good at sports 擅长体育 40. make me laugh 使我发笑41. thats not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要 (be important for sb.)42. opposite views 相反的观点 43. be good with children 善于与孩子相处44.cant stop talking 不能停止讲话 45. in ones free time在业余时间46.the date for. .的日期47.be/feel sorry for sb./sth 为某事感到同情或难受; be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉48.begin with 从开始 49.next to 在旁边，紧靠50. be famous for 因.而著名，因而广为人知； be famous as 作为而知名51.make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等 52. come over 拜访某人知识点梳理：1. a number of 许多的,后面的be动词用are. the number of .的数量，后面的be动词用is2. Leave for 离开去某地 leave 离开3. Taking a boat must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 乘船一定比坐汽车有趣多了4. What do you think of getting to school on foot = How do you like getting to school on foot.你认为走路去学校怎么样？5. Dont worry about sth 别担心某事 worry about sth = be worried about 担心.6. take the subway (句子里缺少动词时候用，一般用在句中)= by subway (句子里有动词时候用， 一般用在句尾)= on the subway (句子里有动词时候用，一般用在句尾) I take the subway to go to work.I go to work by subwayI go to work on the subway.除了subway 外，同样用法的还有 bus, taxi, train, plane, 等特殊的又：car take a car= by car= in the/ones car=drive foot/walk take a walk=on foot 7. Whats the weather like ?= How is the weather? 天气怎么样？9. hundred 数词，意为“百”必须牢记：1）具体的“几百”：用“基数词+hundred” hundred不加s. 如：two hundred 2)“hundreds of” “数以百计的”10. 辨析sometimes, some times, sometime, some time sometimes:有时。用于一般现在时 He sometimes goes to the cinema on Sunday. some times： 几次，几倍 We have been to Beijing some times. sometime：某个时候 用于过去或将来 Maybe well meet sometime next week again. some time：一段时间 Itll take me some time to walk there.11. It takes about 25 minutes to walk.牢记句型：It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间” 注意：spend和take的用法区别12. -How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes. -How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers./Its about five minutesbike ride.13. Can you come to my party? = Would you like to come to my party? 表示邀请,建议的句子还有：Why not do sth.=Why dont you do sth How about doing sth Shall we?我们好吗？shall是情态动词 后面+动词原形 Lets 我们吧+动词原形14 .have a piano lesson 上钢琴课辨析：lesson和class 相同：都有“课”的意思，表示“一节或几节课”，着重指教学内容的“课”，可互换。不同点：lesson有“教训，功课，学科”的意思。class无 class有“班级，课堂”的意思，lesson 没有。15. Thanks for sth/ doing sth Eg： Thank you for your invitation= Thank you for inviting me.16. Whats the date today? 问日期 Its the 15th , October. What day is it today? 问星期 Its Sunday. Whats today? 问几月几号 星期几 Its Sunday, the 15th October 17.（做题的时候根据回答来选择合适的问句）Whole 整个的 The whole day 这个一天 Whole和all的区别 1) 限定词方面(the,my, your等) 限定词+whole+名词 all+限定词+名词 整整一天_ 所有的学生_ 2) 后面所加的名词 Whole最好加名词单数 all最好加名词复数 Whole不能跟不可数名词连用，但是可以加抽象名词（truth ）18. 我们遇到过的As 的一些用法： prep.作为；以为职业。He finds a job as an editor. adv. 像一样；如同。I can run quickly.My sister can run as quickly. conj. 和一样；像：It isnt so easy as you think. 这不像你想的那么容易。19. both 用法： 两个都u 用在be 动词后，行为动词前。You are both too young./They both speak English.u Both of .+名词复数（复数谓语）u bothand两者都 反义词组：neithernor两者都不20. Enjoy的一些用法： 1）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2）enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 过得愉快，玩得开心21. 比较级用法注意事项： 1)两个事物相比较，或者是从前与现在比较的时候，用比较级，比较级只出现在形容词上，规则变化在形容词后加er 或者有些在前面加more. 2)较明显的比较级的标志是than，比较级可以用much, a little, a lot, even,修饰，但不可以用very. quite等修饰。 如：much happier, a little friendlier, very happy, quite friendly 3) as.as 中间加原级，和.一样. 否定可等于 not as.as 或 not so.as.如： as beautiful as not as big as 4) the +形容词， the +形容词 越.越. The harder you work, the more you will get.你工作的越努力就得到的越多 5)get +形容词 and 形容词 变得越来越.get warmer and warmer 变得越来越暖和 get more and more beautiful 变得越来越漂亮练习1. He _ to school every week.A takes the subway B take the subway C by subway D by the subways2. He often goes to work _.A by his bike B by bike C on bike D by a bike3. _ takes her ten minutes _ there.A It, to get B Its, to get to C He, to get D Its, to get to4. Sally _ 10 dollars _ the book.A spends, on B takes, on C cost, in D spends, in5. _ it take you to get to school?A How many hours is B How long doesC How long is D How far6. _ do you _ the service in that restaunrant ?A What; likeB How; think of C What; think of D How; think about7. He wants to know _.A where Nina lives B where does Nina liveC how doesNina get to school D how Nina get to school8. _ number of workers in our factory is 256 and _ number of us walk to the factory every day.A A; aB The ; aC The ; the D A ;the10. Is that Tina? No, _ isnt. Tina is much _.A it, taller B she, taller C it, tall D she, tall11. This basket is _ than that one.A much heavier B more heavier C much heavier D more heavy12. Liu Yang and Liu Li are twin sisters; they _ in many ways.A looks the same B look the same C looks same D look same13. Ann is not as _ as Amy.A calm B calmer C more calm D most calm14. The two girls _ well.A both can swim B can swim both C can both swim D both can swimming15. The weather in Beijing is better than _ in Moscow.A it B one C that D those16. Welcome to our hotel. Its the _ in the city.A good B better C well D best17. My hair is longer than _.A she B her C hers D shes18. His parents often make him _ homework till 11oclock in the evening.A do B does C to do D doing19. My best friend is good _ swimming, but I do well _ running.A at, in B in, at C at, at D in, in20. Here _ some toys of _.A are, she B are; hers C are; her D is; her21. Its necessary _ a good friend.A have B to have C having D has22. Nowadays, we can get a lot of _ from the Internet.A information B newses C friend D informations23. They have fun _ at the party.A sang and danced B singing and dancing C to sing and dance D singing and dance24. Who can _ the English _?A speak, good B speaking, well C to speak, good D speak, well25. I have to study _ a math test _ next month.A with, on B for, on C in,/ D for, /26. Please write the dates _ this week _ the calendar.A for, in B for, on C in, on D in, for27. You can come over _ his house _ have a part