新视野第二册1、3、5单元课后词汇题目+答案+翻译.doc

Unit1Section A1. Lawyers charge(要价) such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高，但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。2. It is a matter of convention (习俗，惯例)that male business people usual wear suits on formal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效，非常有组织，有良好的时间管理。4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得，得到) a college education.朱利安说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语，她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现，完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。8. The company is conducting(进行) a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.该公司正进行一项调查，是关于他们最近推出的产品在当地人们心中的反应。9 .The rain was heavy and consequently(因此) the land was flooded.雨下得很大，结果地面被水淹没。10 .The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance(重要性) to the economy in this region.在这一地区发现油田，是具有经济重要意义的。Section B1. In this section, well provide some important tips on how to better utilize(使用) the technologies available for distance education.在本节中，我们将提供一些重要的提示，例如如何更好地利用远程教育技术。2. People are free to accept or reject what the government says of the facts.人们可以自由接受或拒绝政府说的事实。3. The city suffered considerable(相当大的) damage as a result of the recent earthquake, so the government would have to spend a lot of money to rebuild it.城市遭受巨大损失，作为一个最近发生的地震的结果，因此，政府将不得不花费大量的资金来重建它。4. Because of damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary(暂时的) housing for a few months.由于他们的家园遭到破坏，许多人不得不留在临时住房几个月。5. The argument was settled in a way that was acceptable(可接受的) to both sides.这是双方都能接受的解决方式。6. Illness and age have changed the once well-known actress beyond recognition(承认).一旦演员知名包装前，他的病情和年龄会被改掉。 7. You cannot cure a common cold, but you can alleviate(减轻，缓和) the symptoms.你不能治愈普通感冒，但可以减轻症状8. I would appreciate(对表示感谢) it if you could turn down your radio a little bit.如果你能打开你的收音机一点点，我将不胜感激9. To be honest, the in internet isnt meant for kids, and, furthermore(此外), its not a tool for taking care of kids.说实话，在互联网并不意味着孩子，此外，它也不是一个照顾孩子的工具。10. Desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can interact(交流) easily with the students.课桌被安排成一个U形，这样教师就可以轻松地与学生互动。Unit3Section A1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual(相互的) benefit.我坚信，这一协议将是互惠互利。2. People have bought these houses under the illusion(幻觉) that their value would just keep on rising.在房屋价值将继续上升的假象下，人们购买了这些房屋。3. The project has been canceled(取消) by the local government for lack of public resources.由于当地政府公共资源的缺乏，该项目已被取消。4. The clerk must have overlooked(忽略) your name, because he said you werent here.店员必须忽略了你的名字，因此他说你不在这里。5. The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded(继续进行) to talk about the film.这位演讲者说了一些演员，继而谈论电影。6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve(解决).意见分歧往往是最难以解决的问题。7. When he looked for a job , John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice(偏见) against men over forty.当他在找工作时，约翰强烈地感受到，一种对于四十岁的男人的偏见。8. Children should be encouraged to reach a(n) compromise(妥协，折中) between what they want and what others want.应该鼓励孩子们在他们想要什么与别人想要什么之间达成妥协。9. The discovery seems to confirm(证实) that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.这一发现似乎证实了人们住在这里超过10,000年前。10. The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently (后来，接着)translated into fifteen languages.这本书首次出版于1994年，随后被译成15种语言。IV1. Mind your own business .My affairs having nothing to do with(与无关) you. 不要多管闲事。我的事情与你无关。2. Having worked in the company for two years, Mr.Smith is now taking care of (负责，处理)marketing and public relations. 史密斯先生在公司工作了两年，现在负责营销和公共关系。3. The farmer met with (遭遇；遇到)bad luck: His crops were destroyed by a storm.农民遇到坏运气，比如：他的庄稼被风暴摧毁了。4. The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly on the surface(表面上；外表上), but hes really a warm -hearted person.老园丁表面上似乎冰冷和不友好的，但他的确是一个热心肠的人。5. They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month, but things did not work out (成功；产生结果)as they had expected.他们希望能够在本月底搬进他们的新房子，但事情并没有像他们预计那样。6. Such violent attacks are incompatible with(与相容) a civilized society.这种暴力袭击事件是与一个文明社会不相容的。7. There have been ups and downs(盛衰；沉浮) in the old mans life, but on the whole his fortunes have grown.一个老人的生活经历盛衰，但总体上他的财富增长。8. The mother only learned of (听说)her sons marriage long after the event.事情过后，母亲才听说她儿子的婚姻9. Rising sales van give a good indication of(迹象) how this product id received in the market.瑞星销售面包车给这个产品ID如何在市场中收到很好的迹象。10. The Chinese government has all along(始终) been combating drug trafficking.中国政府一直在打击毒品贩运。Section B1. If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and arrange(安排) them in order of importance.如果你有很多事情要做，不如列个清单，并安排事情重要性顺序。2. The government is facing severe criticism(批评) for its slow response to the disaster.政府正面临对于严重灾难的回应迟钝的批评。3. Under the criminal law a suspect is taken to be innocent(无罪的) until he or she is found guilty.根据刑法犯罪嫌疑人采取的是无罪的待遇，直到他或她被认定有罪。4. People are always criticizing (批评)the United Nations for failing to act sooner after crisis, but I think they do a good job.人们总是批评联合国在危机发生后没有采取尽快行动，但我认为他们做得很好。5. I wish this city would do something about the miserable(痛苦的) condition of the roads.我希望这个城市会做一些道路的改善。6. She was shy, modest(谦虚的) person, never one to push herself forward.她是一个害羞，谦虚的，自主上进的人。7. She was compelled(强迫) by illness to give up her studies at college. 她因病被迫放弃大学学业。8. I think she is right, but somehow(不知怎么的) I am not completely sure.我觉得她是对的，但不知何故，我不能完全肯定。9. We anticipate (预料)that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.我们预计，我们的计划会遇到一定的阻力。10. To make a man perfectly happy, tell him that he is brilliant(英明的), or noble, or wise, or good.要让男人开心，就告诉他，他是英明的，高贵的，明智的，非常好的人。Unit5Section A1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened(变得冷漠) to what you see as accidents.作为一名救护车司机后，当你看到意外事故时心已经变得冷漠。2. My sole object was to get shelte(庇护所)r from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.我唯一的目标是在雪天能够躲在庇护所，让自己的覆盖着温暖3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim(渺茫的).如果我们考虑所有的因素，他赢得选举的机会渺茫。4. It will only weaken(使变弱) his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.如果他继续坚持他的奇怪的想法，只会削弱他的地位。 5. Literally(确实的) thousands of people watched the football game.确实有成千上万的人观看足球比赛。6. The most noticeable (显而易见的)change was in my young brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.最引人注目的变化是我的弟弟，他成长了一点现在就读三年级。7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch(串) of different things that have happened.我应该要休息和放松，但不同的事情已经接连不断发生。8. Day and night Martin could not drag(拖，用力拉) his mind from the failure he had suffered.日日夜夜，马丁都不能从他遭受失败失意中解脱出来。9. I would be grateful(感激) if you would mail this package for me.如果你寄给行李寄给我，我将不胜感激。10. The young man was hooked(迷住) on heroin and lost his job and his wife.年轻人迷上了海洛因，且失去了工作和妻子。Section B1. He was recently assigned(分配) by the head office to the overseas sales department.最近，他被分配由总行向海外销售部门。2. No amount of money can compensate(补偿) for the lost time.再多的钱也不可以弥补失去的时间。3. A major disaster was prevented by the promp