英语9B导案cchapter3(1).doc

班级姓名时间 振东中学九年级（下）英语教学导案Chapter 3 A success story（Reading）执笔人：吴晓平 审核人：韩惠检查人：孟主任 时间：2009年2月3日学习目标：Talk about the story学习重点：Read the passage and understand the passage学习难点：Some new words and expressions学习过程：（一）课前预习导学内容 1. 写出下面单词的汉语意思Nobel Peace Prize polytechnic orphanage abandon independent countless extraordinary contest lip on somebodys lips ambitious something fame career path cosmetic art fine arts bring up burning degree determined management desire inventor fortunately graduate make-up praise proper social social worker success syllabus turning point wander not yet 2.回答问题: 本章我们要学到一个成功的故事，你知道哪些成功人的故事？试着给大家讲一讲，或上网查一下。（二）课堂学习研究内容1.Match the names with the successes.2.读课文回答下面问题1)Who is The Girl from the street?2) In what ways do you think she is successful?3) When you say a person is successful, what do you mean?3.再读一遍课文，小组讨论回答下面问题:1)Where did The Social workers bring the girl? 2)How old was the girl at that time?3)Did The Social workers know the girl very much?4)Why did the girl go to the orphange?5)What else did she learn, except reading and writing?6)What did she work as when she left the orphanage?7)What did she do in 1975? 8)Was she famous then?9)Did she win the contest?4.然后完成P32练习C.S5.做P34D的练习.6.选词填空：ladder, top, dangerous, wanted, happened, for, nearly, reached, onto, poor Whenever it rained, water came into the house from the top of it. So one day Saddam got his 1 , climed up onto the 2 of the house and began to mend it. It was quite difficult and 3 work. While he was up there, he suddenly saw an old man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving to him. He 4 Saddam to come down. Saddam thought, “What has 5 ? What news has this man got 6 me ?” So he climbed down the ladder quickly. Several times he 7 fell off the ladder. When he _8_the ground, Bush said, “Im a poor man. Please give me some money.”Saddam was very happy, he said, “Come up.” He helped the old man to climb up the ladder 9 the top of the house. Then he said, “I am a 10 man, too. I have no money for you. And now go down alone. I will not help you.” （二）课堂学习巩固内容翻译下面词组：1.对负责 2.街头女孩 3.特别的事情 4.转折点 5.众人皆知 6.教某人读和写 7.参加比赛 8.给某人一个机会 9.致力于 10.在街上徘徊 11.一个九岁的小女孩 12.在21岁时 13.被挂在大家的嘴边 14.培育，培养 15.还没有 （三）课堂拓展延伸内容 完形填空 ( 板书设计： 教学反思：教师评价： 家长评价： 振东中学九年级（下）英语教学导案Chapter 3 A success story Reading 执笔人：吴晓平 审核人：韩惠 检查人：孟主任 时间：2009年2月4日学习目标：Talk about a story学习重点：Read the first part of the passage 学习难点：Some new words and expressions学习过程: （一）课堂学习研究内容 1.The social workers who brought the nine-year-old to the orphanage knew little about her. 那些将这个九岁女孩送去孤儿院的社工对她几乎是一无所知。 形容词social是“社会的；社交的”意思。例: Social studies is the study of how man lives in societies. 社科课程是对人们怎样在社会中的研究。 Man is a social animal. 人是社会动物。 socially adv. 在社会上，在社交方面，善于交际地society n. 社会 nine-year-old 本身是个复合词，“九岁的”意思。请写出下列词组：五英尺长的 九百米宽的 一个八岁的小男孩 30米高的树 要记住，在这样的复合形容词中，名词（单位）应使用单数形式。这样的复合形容词在句中一般放在名词前作定语。例： This is a nine-year-old girl. 这是一个9岁的小女孩。 That 30-metre-tall tree is about 130 years old. 那棵30米高的树树龄已经130年。 但是，如nine years old, 30 meters tall, five feet long 的形容词一般放在系动词后作表语。 例：That tree is 30 metres tall. 那棵树有30米高。 2.The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. 他们在街道发现她，而她多年来以此为家。where they found her 在句中充当定语从句，修饰the streets。关系副词where 代替了先行词the streets, 指的是地点，在从句中作状语，其含义相当于 “in+which”结构，本句也可改写为The streets in which they found her had been her home for many years. 3.They had abadonded her long ago. 他们很久以前就遗弃了她。动词abadond有以下两个常见的含义：放弃；遗弃例：He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money. 他抛弃了妻子还带走了两人所有的钱。 近义：give up 放弃；抛弃 4.While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else-to beindependent.当她在孤儿院学习的时候，她还学到了另外一件东西独立。independent是形容词，是dependent的反义词，意为“独立的”。例：Although she is young, she is very independent. 虽然她很年轻，但是很有主见。be independent of 与无关；不依赖；不取决于；不受限制independence n.独立，自主depend v. 依靠；依赖dependence n. 依赖；依靠 5.At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary-just one of the thousands employed in Hong Kongs countless offices. 在她21岁的时候，她离开了孤儿院，当上了秘书-一个在香港无数的办公室中受雇佣的成千上万人之一。 at twenty-one= at the age of twenty-one 是“在21岁时”。 one of the thousands employed 意为“成千上万的雇员中的一个”。 employed是过去分词充当形容词，表示“被雇佣的”。“the+形容词”的结构可以表示“一类人”，the employed指“雇员”。这句话中的employed也可以用employees来代替。 countless是形容词，“不计其数的；数不清的”。近义词 “endless”. 例：The sands of the beach are countless. 海滩上的沙是数不尽的。 注意：-less 是一个形容词后缀，表示“没有“，在名词后加上less变成与原词意思相反的形容词。如：use-useless, home-homeless, help-helpless, harm-harmless, aim-aimless, thought-thoughtless, care-careless. 6.And then, in 1975,while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something extraordinary happened. 而后，在1975年，当她还是一名普通的秘书时，不寻常的事情发生了。 work as 意为“以为职业(have a job of)” 。例：She once worked as an actress when she first went to London. 她初到伦敦时，曾一度在戏院里当过演员。 ordinary 的反义词是extrodinary, 其意为“非凡的，不同寻常的”。 What an extrodinary idea! 多么离奇的想法！ 7.This was a turning point in her life. 这是她生命的转折点。 turning point 意为“转折点”。 例：Getting this job is the turning point in my life. 得到这份工作是我人生的转折点。 8.Now her name, Mary Cheung, was on everyones lips. 而今，她的名字，张玛丽，众人皆知。 lip 是名词，意为“嘴唇”。 on everyones lips 是习语，意为“被挂在大家的嘴边”。 听某人亲口所讲 话到嘴边 例：They heard from her mothers lips. 他们听她妈妈亲口讲的。The word was just on his lips. 话到了她嘴边。 Smoking is harmful to the health Today smoking is a widespread habit all over the world. Not only the old, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is a great fun and others think that smoking can refresh them. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for nonsmokers. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires. Therefore, many governments have taken actions to reduce tobaccos consumption. Some have imposed heavy taxes on tobaccos products, others have conducted antismoking campaigns. Many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke in public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Give up smoking is good for your health, your family, and the whole world.( ) 1.Smoking is harmful, but some people think smoking is A. good to the health B.a kind of fashion and a great funC. a good habit D.good for serious illness( ) 2.Smoking causes many illnesses, such as, . A. a cold B. a headache C. a lung cancer D.a toothache( )3. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Smoking is a waste of money B.Smoking isnt harmful to the nonsmokersC.Careless smokers may cause dangerous firesD.Smoking causes lung cancer( ) 4.According this passage, we know A.many governments have taken actions to reduce tobaccos consumptionB.smoking is a widespread habit all over the worldC.many countries have made laws forbidding smokers t osmoke in publicD.A,Band C( ) 5.If you want to give up smoking, you cant A. go to hospital and ask for doctors adviceB.drink more wine insteadC.do some entertainment to forget itD.do some sports to forget it振东中学九年级（下）英语教学导案班级姓名时间Chapter 3 A success story Reading 执笔人：吴晓平 审核人：韩晓鸥 检查人：孟主任 时间：2009年2月4日学习目标：Talk about a story学习重点：Read the first part of the passage 学习难点：Some new words and expressions学习过程: （一）课堂学习研究内容 1.Mary entered the contest because she was ambitious and because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. 玛丽参加比赛是因为她是一个有抱负的人，是因为她想证明孤儿院的女孩也是有出息的。 ambitious是形容词，“有雄心的；充满野心的”。ambition 是名词。ambitionless是形容词，“没有雄心的”。 2.Winning the competition brought her more than fame. 赢得比赛带给她的不仅仅是名气。 fame 是名词，“名气，荣誉” come to fame 成名 peal ones fame 鼓吹某人的名誉 3.I gave her the chance to start on a new career path. 这给了她开始新的职业生涯的机会。 career 是“职业；事业” 表示“职业”的常见词有：business, profession, career, occupation, job, work. business 指个人经常从事的、赖以生活的职业，但侧重于商业方面。occupation 指一个人经常担任的工作，不论是否领工资。career 指经过特殊训练，而又为之献身终生的事业，带有崇高的色彩。profession 作“职业”时，通常指那些必须受到特殊教育及训练才可胜任， 带有专业性质的工作。work 是用于表示工作或职业最常用的词，它可以用来泛指一切长期性的职业，包括脑力劳动和体力劳动。job 非正式用语，泛指一份挣钱的工作，不论是否需要技术或训练。 4.This led her first into television and then into the cosmetics business as a manager. 这将她第一次带进电视圈，接着进