新译林初中七年级上册英语期中知识点回顾及复习试题.docx

新译林7A英语期中知识点回顾及复习题期中知识点回顾 Unitone 一、词汇知识点整理： lookaftertakecareof照顾onthefirstday在第一天Class1,Grade7 7年级1班playfootball踢足球afterschool放学后becomefrom来自begoodatdowellin擅长flykites放风筝 gohome回家listentomusic听音乐playagame玩游戏wearglasses戴眼镜 atschool在学校allthelessons所有的课程talkabout谈论overthere那里alotofhobbies许多爱好二、结构用法： lovelikedoingsth喜欢做某事lets+动词原形让我们IamMynameis我叫welcometo+地点欢迎来到 Thisis这是begoodatdowellindoing擅长做inClassGrade在几年级几班livewithin和谁住在哪里Imyearold.我几岁了。Ihavehair.我留着头发三、句式用法Whatsyourname？你叫什么名字？Nicetomeetyou!很高兴见到你。Ilovereading.我喜欢阅读 Nowletsmeetournewclassmates.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.放学后我经常踢足球。Sheistallandslim.她个头很高，身材苗条。HeisfromNanjing.他来自南京。HeisgoodatMaths.他擅长于数学。Millieis11yearsold.米莉11岁。Theyareallverynice.他们都很好。Iamgoodatdancing.我擅长于跳舞。四、语法归纳：连系动词be的一般现在时 动词be的三变化amisare.我（I）用am,你（you）用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it)，单数名词用is,复数名词都用are句型结构： 1、肯定句：主语+amisareItisafootball.2、否定句：主语+amisare+notItisnotafootball.3、一般疑问句：AmIsAre+主语+其他？Isitafootball?回答Yes,itis.No,itisnt4、特殊疑问句：疑问句+am/is/are+主语+其他？Whatsyourname? 语法小练习：用be动词的适当形式填空 1、She_mycousin.Hername_LiJie.2、TomandI_goodfriends 3、What_thisinEnglish？It_abook4、_youJack?Yes,I_ 5、What_those?They_hisnotebooks. Unittwo 一、词汇知识点整理： playsports做运动manytimesaday一天许多次playfootball/tennis踢足球/打网球talkabout谈论 afterschool放学后goswimming去游泳amemberof中的一员comefrom来自 listentomusic听音乐inthenextWorldCup在下届世界杯cometrue实现inonesfreetime在某人的空闲时间livein住/生活在readbooks看书at/onweekends=at/ontheweekend在周末 stayathome待在家里alotof许多 asksbaboutsth问某人某事onTV在电视上Watchbasketballmatches看篮球比赛feelgreat感觉特棒二、结构用法： Whataboutdoingsth?做怎么样？Enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事 makesb/sth+adj使某人/某物makesbtodosth使某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事hopetodosth希望做某事havefundoingsth做某事开心三、句式用法 Ilikewalking.我喜欢散步。 Ienjoyswimming.Whatsyourfavouritesport?我喜欢游泳，他最喜欢的运动是什么？Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.我希望他梦想成真。 WhatdoesLiHuadoinhisfreetime?李华在业余时间做什么？Whatelsedoyouwanttodo?你还想做什么其他的事情？Readingisfun.读书是有趣的事情。四、语法归纳： 行为动词的一般现在时 行为动词的一般现在时的构成：主语+行为动词+（其他） 当主语为第三人称单数（he,she,it）时，谓语动词也要用单数形式。 用好一般现在时，时间状态需牢记;主语人称是三单，动词要把-s/-es添；基本用法要记清，状态习惯经常性。行为动词的一般现在时的变化 1. 否定句：主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他Idontlikebread. Hedoesntoftenplayfootball. 2.一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他Doyouoftenplayfootball?Yes,Iam/No,IamnotDoesheoftenplayfootball?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesnt3、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+一般疑问句？ Whendoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolatsevenoclock.动词的三单形式的变化： 动词三单现在时，一般在词尾加SS,x,ch,sh,在词尾，直接加上-es词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。 词尾是“辅音字母+y”,先变y为i,后边再加-es语法小练习：用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.3.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._they_(like)theWorldCup? 6.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays? 7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays. 9.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_(like)cooking. 12.They_(have)thesamehobby. 13.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell. 15.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.16.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening. 17.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?18.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework? Unit3 一、词汇知识点整理： onfoot步行farawayfrom远离 afew一些，少量learnabout学得，获知wouldlikesth/todosth想要/想要做某事afterclass下课后onthisday在今天allkindsof各种各样onthephone在电话中lookat看 groundfloor底层，一楼onthewall在墙上bybus乘公共汽车infrontof在前面letmesee让我看看gotoschool去上学 readingroom阅览室borrowfrom从借gettoschool到达学校ontheOpenDay在开放日二、结构用法： Thankyoufordoingsth为做某事而感谢你bereadytodosth准备做某事 Ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多少时间做某事showsbaround领某人参观needtodosth需要做某事三、句式用法: Welcometoourschool.欢迎来到我们学校。Whatsthedatetaday？今天几月几号 Letsmeetattheschoolgateat1:30.让我们1:30在学校门口会面吧Whosthatmaninthewhiteshirt?穿白衬衫的那个男的是谁？ Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary.在我们图书馆有各种各样的书Idliketosayhellotoher.我想向她问好。 Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?你从图书馆借书吗？Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms.我们只有几间教室 Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschool.大约花了我一个小时的时间到达学校。 四、语法归纳： 一、人称代词 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Giveittome.Letsgo(lets=letus) 人称 单数主格 单数宾格 复数主格复数宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she herit it 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下面。单数（形容词性物主代词） 第一人称第二人称 第三人称my your hisherits 汉语 我的 你的他的她的 它的复数 第一人称 第二人称第三人称our your their 我们的你们的 他（她、它）们的单数（名词性物主代词） 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 mine yours his hers its复数 第一人称 第二人称第三人称ours yours theirs 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook?No,，itisnt，itshers(herbook)Thispenismine. 人称代词的顺序 单数的人称代词为第二人称，第三人称，第一人称（2,3,1）复数的人称代词为第一人称，第二人称，第三人称（1,2,3）Unit4一、词汇知识点整理： Wakesbup叫醒某人goout出去，熄灭havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早中晚饭havefun玩的开心getup起床havelessons上课gotobed去睡觉belatefor迟到chatwith聊天eachother相互 haveagoodtime玩的开心allthebest一切顺利，万事如意getreadyfor为准备好needagoodrest需要好好休息domorningexercises二、结构用法 Itistimeforsth/todosth到该做什么的时间到了。havefundoingsth高兴地做某事howtohavefun如何玩得高兴 wishourteamgoodluck.祝愿我们队好运。havetoomuchhomework.有太多的家庭作业三、句式用法： Somedogsjustdontknowhowtohavefun.Imneverlateforschool. Afterclass,weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayintheplayground.下课后，我们经常在一起聊天或者在操场上玩 WepracticeafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.周三下午放学后我们一起训练Bestwishes美好的祝愿 四、语法归纳： 用in一般在“上”“下”“晚”，还有时间，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季节At用在时刻前，还有正午，午夜连 频率副词 从频率最大到频率最小依次为：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.对频率副词提问要用howoften 语法小练习：用所给词的适当形式填空 The_(five)dayofaweekisThursday.Wealllike_(play)computergamesHeusually_(go)toschoolat8:00WedonthaveclassesonS_orSunday The_(twelve)monthofayearisDecember.Wehavesports_(two)aweek. Bob_(notdo)hishomeworkatweekends. Whats_(you)name?_(I)firstnameisTom复习题 I.词汇A)根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词。 1.IlikewatchingTVinthe_（晚上）.2.Look!Itsa_(照片)ofSimonsfamily.3.Therearethreepeopleinmy_（家庭）. 4.Sallyisa_(漂亮)girl.Shelikesniceclothes.5.LucyandLilyarebothfrom_（英国）. 6.Thereare_(二十一)studentsontheplayground.7.Thereareonlyone_（电脑）intheroom. 8.Therearent_(一些)housesinthepicture. 9.Howmany_(办公室)arethereinthebuilding?Forty.10.ItsLucys_（女衬衫）.Itsverynew.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11.Myclassroomisonthe_(one)floor.12.Therearesome_(library)inourschool.13.Therearethreebig_（box）here.14.Canyouseethe_（teacher）desk? 15.Theyare_（they）coats.Pleasesputthemonthebed.II.单项选择 1. Goodafternoon!_! A.GoodnightB.GoodmorningC.GoodafternoonD.Goodbye2.YourePeter,right?_.ImNick.A.YesB.NotC.NoD.Right3.Hello,Lucy,_Millie. A.heisB.hernameisC.sheisD.thisis4._?HeisAndysfather. A.HowisheB.WhereisheC.WhoisheD.Whatishe5._Simon.Thisis_book. A.Iam,youB.Iam,myC.Youare,ID.Iam,6.IsLucy_? A.anEnglishB.AmericaC.AmericanD.England7.I_abag._anewbagonthedesk. A.am;Thereis B.have;ThereisC.has;ThereisD.have,thereare 8.Therearefour_studentsinourschool. A. hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundredof 9._girlsarethereinyourclassroom?Thererethirty. A.Howmany B.HowoldC.WhoD.Whatabout 10.Thereis_oldpencilboxinthebag. A.aB.an C.theD.some 11. _aretheboys?Theyareintheclassroom. A.WhatB.How C.Where D.Who 12._climbthemountains（山）. A.NotB.DontC.NotdoD.No 13.Thereisaclock_thewallandwindowsare_thewall.A.on,in B.in,onC.in,inD.on,on14._orangeis_orange. A.A,aB.An,/C./,anD.An,an15._isthebox?Itswhite. A.WhereB.WhoseC.WhatcolourD.What16.Whatcolour_shirts? A.arehisB.ishisC.arehersD.isher17._booksarentold._arenew. A.Their;TheyB.Their;TheirC.They;TheyD.They;Their18.What_these?_. A.are;TheyrepensB.are;ItspensC.is;ItsapenD.Is,Theyrepens19.!Whatcanyouinthepicture? A.Look,seeB.Lookat;seeC.See;lookD.See,lookat20.Oh,yournewbikeisverynice._. A.ThankyouB.ThatsrightC.Yes,yourerightD.OfcourseIII.完形填空LuiYing:Look,HanMei.Whatsthat?Isitawatch?HanMei:Yes,1anicewatch.LuiYing:Its2new! HanMei:_3_watchisit?Letsfindtheowner（主人）. LuiYing:Look,theresaman4.Lets5andaskhim.HanMei:OK. LuiYing:Excuseme,isthewatch6? Man:Oh!Yes,itsmine.Pleasegiveit7me.HanMei:8. Man:Thanksalot!Youare9girls!HanMeiandLiuYing:10.Bye! ()1.A.thatsB.thissC.itisntD.its()2.A.veryB.noC.lookD.dont()3.A.WhatB.WhosC.WhoseD.Where ()4.A.atthereB.standthereC.overthereD.inthere()5.A.goB.togoC.gotoD.goes()6.A.yourB.myCyouD.yours()7.A.forB.toC.with()8.A.HereyouareB.HereareyouC.YouarehereD.Hereitis()9.A.twoB.goodC.youngD.pretty()10.A.ThatsnotverygoodB.ThisisOKC.YourewelcomeD.Yes,weareIV.阅读理解 A Thisismyschool.Thereareabouttwentyclasses.Therearesixhundredstudentsinit.Ithasthreesmallgardens.Therearethreeteachingbuildingstoo.BuildingAisforGrade7.BuildingBisforGrade8andBuildingCisfor9.Thereisanother（另一个）buildingbehind(在之后)theteachingbuildings.Therearetwolibrariesandsomereadingroomsinit.Myschoolisverybeautiful.Ilikeit.()1.Thereareaboutfourhundredstudentsinmyschool.()2.BuildingBisforGrade7. ()3.BuildingCisinfrontof(在之前)thelibraries.()4.Thereareonlytworeadingroomsinthebuilding.()5.Myschoolhasthreegardens. B NoraisanAmericangirl.Shestudiesinamiddleschool.Shehasalittlesister.HernameisKate.Kateisonlyfour.NoralikesKateverymuch. TodayisSunday.Norawantsherpen.Shetakesoutherpencilbox.“Oh,dear!Wheresmypen?”Shecantfind(找到）herpen.Shegoestoaskhersisterinherbedroom.“Kate!Icantfindmypen.CanyouseeOh,whatareyoudoing（做）with(用)mypen?” “Imwritingtomyfriend,Betty.”Kateanswers.“Buthowcanyou?Youdontknowwhattowrite.” “Itdoesntmatter(没关系).Bettycantread（读）.”Katesays.()6.Whoaresisters?_ A.NoraandKate.B.NoraandBetty. C.BettyandKate.D.Nora,BettyandKate.()7._cantfindherpen. A.KateB.NoraC.BettyD.Norasfriend()8.WhereisKate?_ A.Intheschool.B.Inashop. C.Inherbedroom.D.Inherfatherscar.()9.Whichisnotright?_ A.NorafindsherpeninKatesroom.B.Katecantwrite. C.Kateiswritingwithhersisterspen.D.Bettyisolderthan（比.大)Kate.()10.BettyandKatearenot_. A.sistersB.AmericansC.athomeD.schoolgirls C Name have/has dont(doesnt)havePaul abasketball,asoccerball atennisracketGina abasketball,awatch abaseballbat Jim abasketball,aTV apairofbaseballglovesKate analarmclock awatch,aballTommy amathbook,CDs avideocassette 根据相关信息，选择最佳答案。 ()11.Ginahas_,butshedoesnthave_. A.awatch,aballB.Aclock,awatchC.aclock,aballD.awatc