标准课件--掌握美语教程精简版.doc

纯正美语语音突破教程Standard American English Pronunciation Cracking Course CHAPTER ONE 发音的状态一 神秘的e状态WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练else, end, empty, anybody, bread, friend, get, medical, many, president SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Breakfast is ready. Eat it before it gets cold. 早饭好了，趁热吃吧。2. When will it be ready? 什么时候能准备好？3. Lets get together again soon. 让我们再聚一聚。4. You are our special guest. Lets have a toast to our friendship!您是我们的贵宾，让我们为友谊干杯！5. Ann sent Andy ten hens and Andy sent Ann ten pens. 安个了安迪十只母鸡，安迪给了安十只笔6East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝，不如家里的狗窝Strong老师的话：这个音的发音是又规律可循的，通常在以下情况下都会发/e/“e“ egg send set bed went“ea” head breath dead bread ready weather“a” any many“ue” guess guest question request二 美语发音的代表/Strong老师的话：发这个音的时候有很多的讲究，因为这个音可以说是美国英语的核心所在，它甚至不仅仅只是一个发音，而是代表整个美国英语发音通用的一种状态，状态没有到，发出来的音总不好听，好好听老师讲解吧！WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练am, action, aunt, factory, clash, management, contract, catch, bankSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Thats fantastic. Thats absolutely fantastic.太棒了！简直是太棒了！2. What happened? Why are you so mad?发生什么了？你为什么这么生气？3. I cant stand your bad habits.我再也忍受不了你的坏习惯了。4. Whats your action plan?你的行动计划是什么？DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练A: Whats the matter, Sally? You look so unhappy.B: I had a bad day yesterday.A: What happened?B: I went to the library and lost my bag.A: Your bag? Did you get it back?B: I went back for it. But it was already gone.A: Thats too bad. Im sorry to hear that.SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展1.Handsome is as handsome does. 2.Mary and Amy ran back together to gather the black hat and the black bag.3.The batman ran out of the standing bank on Saturday is not a bad man.4.cat cat catch that black fat rat!The Distinction and Comparison Between /和/e/和/e/发音的差异和对比Pet pat peck pack said sad ten tan lend land merry marry1.There is a red flag before the square.广场前面有一面红旗2.This one is better than that one.这个比那个要好3.The lady seems very sad. 这个女士看起来非常难过4. He met a black cat on his way back. 在回去的路上，他碰到一只黑色的猫5. This is a map of Paris. 这是巴黎的地图谚语：He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后，笑的最好 CHAPTER TWO PHONEMES 单音发音PART ONE 嘴型的动作对发音的影响三架马车1 字母V和f，也即音标/V/和/f/的纯正发音 WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练food fetch fan farm very vest vote prefer eleven novel beef enough live love have wave have halve seven leave fiveSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练/f/ 1. He lives far away from his company.他住在离他公司很远的地方2. Would you like a cup of coffee?想来杯咖啡吗？3. Lets pay the bill fifty-fifty.让我们各付一半。4. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情/v/ 1. I love everyone in my family. We love each other. Were very lucky. 我爱我家里的每个人。我们相亲相爱，我们非常幸运。2. I will love you forever. I will never leave you. 我将永远爱你，我永远不会离开你的。3. Have you ever been to America? 你去过美国吗？4.Nothing venture, nothing gain.不入虎穴，焉得虎子DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练1. A: How are you feeling today? B: I feel fine. Thank you for asking. 2. A: What do you say to dinner tonight? B: Sounds like fun. 2 字母W也即 /W/的标准发音 WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练will work Wheel wait persuade wim sweep swear swan sweetSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Lets give Price and Harry a warm welcome. 让我们热烈欢迎Price和 Harry。2. Is the new computer working well? 新电脑好用吗？3. I dont like wet weather. I hate wet weather. 我不喜欢潮湿的天气，我讨厌潮湿的天气。4. We can win if we believe in ourselves. 如果我们相信自己，就可以赢得胜利。The distinction and comparison between w and vw 和 v发音的差异和对比1. westvest 5. we “v”2. wine vine 6. wet vet3. worse verse 7. wheel veal4. wail veil 8. while vileI say” very well, well very, very very well well, very very well!”.3. 字母组合th也即音标/和 / /的标准发音 WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练third think theme thought thank there this athlete author bath both SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. A: Can I use your bathroom? 我能用一下洗手间吗？B: No problem. Go ahead. 当然可以。请便。2. Thank you for being so thoughtful.谢谢你如此关心。3. You cant get something for nothing.你不能不劳而获。4. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟姐妹吗？5. Breathing deeply will help you relax. 深呼吸可以帮助你放松。6. Lets get together one of these days. 这几天我们找一天聚会吧。SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展1. There are 3,333 feathers on that thrushs throat.2. They think that these things are better than those as the thicker things are better than thin things.3. I thought a thought. But the thought I thought wasnt the thought I thought. If the thought I thought had been the thought I thought, I wouldnt have thought so much .4.“This” is used for something near,“That” means something over there,“These” and “those” mean two or more,“Those” are far and “these” are near.DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练1.A: I went to Roths , you know, Edith Roth is the author of a book about maths.B: Is she? I thought she was a mathematician.A: Im so thirsty.B: Are you? I thought you had something to drink at her home.A: No. Edith didnt give anything to drink.B: Ill buy you a drink.A: Oh! Thank you.2.A: And while youre up there, could you pass me that cup, too, Martha?B: Oh, you mean this one, Father?A: No, not that one, the other one. Yes, thats it.B: There you are, Father. Is that all?A: Yes, thats all for the moment. Thank you, Martha.PART TWO 发音质量五大金矿 Strong老师的话：在本节的学习中，各位学员将真正感受到英语的元音在发音中对发音质量起的重要作用，挖掘出这六座宝藏之后，你的发音也将会有一个意想不到的收获和飞跃！1. 美语圆润发音的代表/ai/ Strong老师的话：一种莫名的感觉，当我们听美国人讲话的时候，总感觉特别的圆润和饱满，其间，就是因为一个音/ai/在句子中扮演了非常重要的角色。现在，就让我们一起来好好学习这个饱满的双元音！WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练eyes, aisle, item, dive, height, light, kind, find, buy, occupy, sigh, denySENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. I love China. China is an amazing country. China is the future of the world.我爱中国！中国是一个了不起的国家，中国是世界的未来！2. How about eating out tonight? 晚上出去好吗？3. Thank you for the company. I really enjoyed the conversation.谢谢你的陪伴，和你交谈我很开心。4.The kite was flying high in the sky. 风筝高高地飞在天上5.The boy is telling a white lie. 小男孩说了一个善意的谎言6.Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展营1.Time and tide wait for no man. 2. Great minds think alike. 3.Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night to his kind and nice wife called tidy, thats life!4.A writer named Wright was instructing his little son how to write Wright right. He said: It is not right to write Wright as ritetry to write Wright aright! DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练A: Did you go to see Michael last night?B: Yes, He had just bought a new motorcycle.A: Did he let you ride it?B: Yes, I tried it and I quite liked it.A: Werent you frightened?B: Sure. But I still liked it. A: Would you like to buy a motorcycle yourself?B: No. Although motorcycle is nice, Id like to buy a bicycle.A: But why? Since you like it so much.B: Because bicycles are safer.Strong老师的话：这个音的发音是又规律可循的，通常在以下情况下都会发/ai/”i” ”y” I by my cry try sky why time write white climb”igh” ”eigh” high night light fight might height tight”ie” ”ye” die lie pie tie tried bye”ei” ”ai” either eider Eiffel2. 清脆嘹亮的咧嘴音/ei/ WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练able, ache, aid, aim, apron main, straight, pay, stay, hay, lay, praySENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. I feel great today! Today is a great day! Its great to be alive!我今天感觉很棒。今天是伟大的一天。活着真好。2. Everyone makes mistakes. Dont worry about it. Learn from your mistakes.每个人都会犯错误，别担心，要从错误中吸取教训。3. I really appreciate your patience and support. 非常感谢您的耐心和支持。4. He stands by the lake. 她伫立在湖边。5. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练(Jane meets her classmate Jason while waiting at the train station.)Jane: Hi, Jason, fancy meeting you here!Jason: Hi, Jason, nice to meet you too! What are you doing here? Jane: Im waiting for the train. The train is late! Ive been waiting here for ages.Jason: Which train are you waiting for?Jane: The 18:30 to Edinburgh.Jason: Im afraid youve made a mistake.Jane: A mistake? But I took the train just 8 days ago. Jason: Oh, no. The Edinburgh train leaves at 18: 13.Jane: At 18:13?Conductor: Yes. They changed the schedule at the end of May.Jane: Changed it? Jason: Yes, I took the same train yesterday at 18:13.Jane: So the train is not late. Im late这个音的发音是又规律可循的，通常在以下情况下都会发/ei/“a” face save take made hate lady late ache age“ay” bay stay away pay nay today”ai” rain aim waist“ei” rein veil eight weight neighbor“ey” they obey survey“ea” great break steak3一个过渡的滑音/ /WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练oil, oilskin, loyal, foible, join, foist, toilet boy, coy, destroy, employ, soy, enjoy, SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. He is a spoiled boy. 他是一个被惯坏的男孩。2. He finally came back to his native soil. 他最终还是回了老家。3. I enjoy speaking English! I enjoy losing face! 我喜欢说英语！我喜欢丢脸！ 4. Form more good habits. Destroy more bad habits.养成更多的好习惯，克服更多的坏习惯。5. Lower your voice. Dont make too much noise. Youll wake up the baby.小声点，别弄出那么多声音来，你会吵醒宝宝的。6. A spoiled boy destroyed a toy for joy.一个被惯坏了的男孩以破坏玩具为乐DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练A: Boys! Stop making so much noise!B: What?A: Lower your voices! You boys are making too much noise!B: Why do you look so annoyed? We re just having fun.A: But you are too noisy. Your horsing around is very annoying.B: Were little boys! Of course well make noise.A: Youre spoiled. You destroyed all the toys. I am sure I wasnt so noisy when I was a little boy.B: Maybe you shouldnt give us so many noisy toys.A: Its not the toys that are noisyits you, boys.4.同样饱满圆润的/ / WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练over, open, only, coat, phone, folk, ghost, so, sow, below, mellowSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Dont go home alone. I will go with you.别独自回去，我陪你回去。2. I hope you dont mind my smoking.我希望你不介意我抽烟。3. Be bold. Have hope. You will go far.大胆一点，充满希望，你一定可以成功。4.Do as you are told and you wont get hurt.按照说的去做，你就不会受伤害。5. Most students stay at home at that time. 这个时候大多数学生都待在家里。6. A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练A: Hello, Joseph. Wherere you going?B: Hello, Joanna. Im going to see the notice in the office.A: Notice, what kind of notice?B: A notice on smoking. It is said that smoking is prohibited in working place.A: Oh, I know. But it has nothing to do with me. Now Im going to buy some potatoes and tomatoes.B: So you are on your way home?A: Yes, I have to go now or the grocery store will be closed.B: Ok. See you tomorrow. And remember not to smoke.A: See you tomorrow. And yes I know, smoking kills. 5. 英语中最不为人知的发音/au/Strong老师的话：这个发音困扰了无数人，也因为这个发音不标准而闹出了很多笑话. WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练Out found, power, down, town, count, ground allow, how, now, somehowSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. What about going to the south for the winter holiday? 冬天去南方度假怎么样？2. It is becoming darker and darker outside 外面越来越黑了。.3. Im really proud of our team. Our team is outstanding.我非常为我们的团队骄傲，我们的团队非常杰出。4. Never doubt yourself! Self-doubt will bring you down.永远不要怀疑自己，自我怀疑会使自己失去信心。SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展1.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 3.My hometown is outside the downtown now.DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练Mrs. Brown: (shouting loudly) Ive just found a mouse in the house!Mr. Brown: Ow! Dont shout so loud. Calm down. Please stop shouting and sit quietly down.Mrs. Brown: (sitting down) I found a mouse in our house: a grown mouse running around the dinning room.Mr. Brown: Where is it now?Mrs. Brown: Its under the couch.Mr. Brown: Now, move the couch around and turn it upside down.Mrs. Brown: Ok, I dont want a mouse in our house. We have the tidiest housein the town.Mr. Brown: Yes darling. You are quite right.这个音的发音是又规律可循的，通常在以下情况下都会发/au/“ou“ out now house sound about mouse cloud south“ow” cow down town allow power flower crowdPART THREE 长短有别1 长元音/i:/和短元音/i/ （1）长元音/i:/WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练eat each east easy seat deed beat please free key tea see decree degree he sheSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Please have a seat. Please make yourself at home.请坐，请不要客气。2. Sweet dreams. See you tomorrow.好梦！明天见。3. If you want to speak good English, you need to repeat, repeat, and repeat. This is the only secret. 如果你想说一口流利的英语，你就必须重复、重复、再重复！这是唯一的秘诀。SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展1. Speech is silver, silence is gold.2. A friend in need is a friend indeed.Strong老师的话： 这个发音其实也是可以根据字母组合来判断的，规律如下：“e” we she he me even E-mail evening complete“ee” see fee tree three bee sheep deep seek need cheese“ea” sea tea meat easy read weak least steam beach“ie” piece believe thief field yield“ei”ey” seize receive ceiling key“i” police machine magazine（2）短元音/i/干净利索，放松自然WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练is, it, ink, impact, gift, wish, disk, fish, kick, sink, zip, ship, which SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. The food here is terrific. I love it. Its out of this world.这里的东西真是太好吃了。我喜欢，简直是天下一绝。2. Please give me a minute. Let me think about it.请给我点时间，让我想一想。3. This pink one is very pretty.这件粉色的挺好看的SUPPLEMENTS 补充训练拓展1.Where there is a will, there is a way.2.Celias kittens kicked Celias chickens.Celia seizes the kicking kittens in the kitchen.“Quit kicking these chickens, you naughty kicking kittens,” Celia shouted.3.Six silly sisters sell silk to six sickly senior citizens.4.Nick had a big pig with thick sticky skin.DIALOGUE PRACTICE CAMP 对话训练Jim: Hi, Bill.Bill: Hi, Jim.Jim: Where is that cool guy, Dick? I havent seen him for two weeks.Bill: Hes been sick since he came back from Italy.Jim: Bummer, Im sorry to hear that, is he better now?Bill: Yes, Doctor William said that he could come back to work ASAP.2.长元音/u:/和短元音/u/小圆紧（1）长元音/ u:/小、圆、紧WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练oops, moon, school, cool, noon, soon, whom.SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. They have moved to another place.他们已经搬到另外一个地方了。2. Thats cool. I really like your school. 太酷了。我真的很喜欢你的学校。3. All students want the opportunity to go to university. 所有的学生都想拥有进大学的机会。（2）短元音/u/ 干净利索，放松自然WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练good, book, woman, understood, neighborhood, look, should, hood, could, fullSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. How do I look? Do I look good?我看起来怎样？帅吗？2. We should study hard. We shouldnt waste our time.我们应该努力学习。我们不应该浪费时间。3. It took me a long time to finish the book.我花了很长时间才读完这本书。4. Dont push yourself too hard. Relax! 别把自己逼得太紧了，放松点吧。2. The cook took us into the room.厨师把我们带进了房间。3. I know you could but you wouldnt.我知道你可以但是却不做。4. Would you bake cookies for the neighborhood?你会给邻居做曲奇吗？PART FOUR 愿赌“辅”输1. “老师很虚心”/ 和/ /（1）/的标准发音训练WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练share ship shoe shine sheet mention fish dish Spanish rush wish SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Shirley went to shop with her sister.雪梨和她姐姐一起去了商店。2. Have you had some fish for lunch?你中午吃鱼了吗？3. Did you brush your teeth? You should brush your teeth at least three times a day.你刷牙了吗？你应该每天至少刷三次牙。4. I really appreciate your precious advice. 我真的很感谢你的宝贵建议。（2）/的标准发音训练WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练visual usual treasure measure seizure garage SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Whats on the television? 有什么电视节目呢？2. He treasures the watch his father gave him. 他很珍惜父亲给他的手表。3. As usual, he is late. 和往常一样，他又迟到了。4. What do you usually do on Sundays? 你周日一般都干嘛啊？5. Dont make a decision in such a hurry. 不要在如此紧急的情况下做决定。6. It is a pleasure to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.认识你是我的荣幸。我久仰你的大名了。7. Americans usually dress casually. 美国人通常穿得很随便。2./ t / 和/ d /的标准发音（1） 别客气，你“吃”“去”的/ t /WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练chance chief chat picture which rich reach hatch torch march itchSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Wont you take a chair and sit down? 为什么不拿个椅子坐下来呢？2. Life is like a box of chocolate. 生活就像一盒巧克力 3. Keep in touch. Dont work too hard. 保持联系。工作不要太拼命。4. China is changing every day. 中国每天都在变化。5. Change your attitude, change your life. 改变你的态度，改变你的生活。(2)我“至”“菊花台”的/ d /WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练Jack jeep Jane join biology major margin age beverage SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Price is at the age of 75. Price今年75岁了。2. They are walking along the edge of the bridge. 他们沿着桥的边沿走着。3. Its a hard job for a poor man to keep his wife and children clothed and fed.养家糊口对于一个穷人来说也不是件容易事。4. You did a good job. Im very proud of you. 你干得不错。我很为你骄傲。5. Junk food is bad for your health. 垃圾食品对你的健康有害。6. English is a very important language. Its very important for my job. I enjoy learning it. 英语是一门非常重要的语言，它对我的工作很重要。我喜欢学英语。3. /tr/和/dr/的标准发音（1）邮差盖“邮戳”的/tr/WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练trial trip translate tree interest extra SENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练1. Have a try!试一下吗！2. Just give it a try. You never know what you can do until you try. 尽管试一下，尝试过才知道自己能做什么。3. He is a man who needs no introduction. He is very famous. 他是个不需要介绍的人，他非常出名。4. We need to trust each other. Trust is important.我们要互相信任，信任是重要的。（2）上课用“课桌”的/dr/WORDS PRACTICE CAMP单词操练集中营drive dry drag dress drove drink dream drive drownSENTENCES PRACTICE CAMP 句子操练集中营1. Xenzhou has taken dramatic changes.徐州发生了巨大的变化。2. I had a strange dream in the train.火车上我做了个奇怪的梦。3. Is there anything to drink? My mouth is dry. 有什么喝的吗？我口干。4. you should work hard to make my dreams come true. 我会努力学习，让我的梦想成真。4