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模块质量评估(四)(module 4)(120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共20小题; 每题1. 5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are they mainly talking about?a. scholarship. b. major. c. traveling. 2. what time did the woman and anna meet?a. at 7: 53. b. at 7: 57. c. at 7: 58. 3. how will the woman go to the hospital?a. by bus. b. by taxi. c. by car. 4. what did the man do last night?a. he stayed in the library. b. he prepared for a test. c. he went to a party. 5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. where toms family moved. b. what toms new school is like. c. why tom went to a new school. 【听力材料】text 1w: im going to apply for a scholarship when i finish senior high school. i intend to geta degree in art. how about you?m: i havent decided yet. i may try biology. but i also fancy traveling. text 2m: did you and anna really meetat exactly five to eight in front of the theatre?w: no. to be exact, we weretwo minutes earlier. text 3w: would you call a taxi to take me to the hospital?i cant catch a bus that late. m: call a taxi?ill take you myself. text 4w: why didnt you come to the party last night?m: well, i went straightto the library after class. w: why?did you have a test today?m: no, i didnt. i just wanted to find some books. text 5w: guess what?i got an e-mail from tom. hes started at a new school. m: oh, why?whats he done wrong?w: its not that. his father changed jobs and theyve moved to milan. 答案: 15.bacac第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. what is the man doing?a. booking a room in the hotel. b. checking in the hotel. c. asking for help with his luggage. 7. how does the man want to pay?a. in cash. b. by travelers check. c. by credit card. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. what sign does mark have?a. sheep. b. monkey. c. pig. 9. what does the woman think of dale?a. creative. b. funny. c. cute. 听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。10. what is waiting for the woman when she returns?a. a bike. b. a package. c. a ticket. 11. where did the woman meet her friend?a. on the plane. b. in holland. c. on the internet. 12. what will the speakers probably do next?a. drink chocolate milk. b. get some milk. c. send a package. 听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。13. why did the woman book the man out in the sky palace?a. it offers good service. b. it is convenient in traffic. c. it is near the company hell visit. 14. what does the man ask the woman to do?a. fetch the tickets today. b. get a hotel phone number. c. find another hotel in brussels. 15. what is the mans final destination?a. brussels. b. london. c. barcelona. 16. what relation is the woman to the man?a. his wife. b. his guest. c. his secretary. 听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。17. why dont young people behave well in the working world after their graduation?a. they were not well educated. b. they failed to study hard at school. c. the society is too complicated. 18. what is the best way to learn to behave in the working world?a. to find a person you respect and watch how he acts. b. to find a person you admire and make friends with him. c. to find a worker and follow him closely. 19. what will you get by watching and learning from a model?a. different situations. b. a good friend. c. good working habits. 20. what do you think is the most important?a. to be a good worker. b. to understand how others deal with situations. c. to realize what others are doing. 【听力材料】text 6w: good evening, sir. can i help you?m: i have a room reserved in your hotel a week ago. my name is michael brown. w: just a minute, please. yes, a single room for october 15. m: thats right. w: are you paying in cash or by credit card?m: do you accept travelers check?w: certainly. heres your key card, sir. room no. 1505. the bellboy will take your luggage to your room. have a pleasant day. m: thank you. text 7m: mark was born in the year of the sheep. w: marks a sheep?in which year was he born?m: yeah. he was born in 1979. thats why hes so creative. w: dale was born in 1980. m: then dales monkey. w: well, hes funny, so thats perfect for him. m: haha, youre right. text 8m: you are back. heresa package. and i think it belongs to you. w: from whom?m: i dont know. w: let me see. . . whats this language?m: not english anyway. just open it. there may be a surprise waiting for you. w: alright. m: wow!whats this?w: oh, now i remember. this is a package from a dutch friend of mine imet on the internet. its chocolate!m: oh, ive got the picture here. so this is basically dutch chocolate?whats so special?w: its actually more special than you think. m: really?w: yeah. go and get two glasses of milk. m: alright, here you are. w: we can put the chocolate in the milk and stir with a spoon. and the milk now becomeschocolate milk. m: impressive. text 9m: now, where am i staying in barcelona?w:ive booked you out in the sky palace, just at the airport terminal. m: sky palace? wasnt it possible to get me into barcelona hotel as usual?w: well, barcelona hotel would have involved much more travelling for you.the company youre visiting is located near the airport. m: oh, i see. yes, fine. have you got the hotel phone number?w: yes, ive got it for you from the travel agency. and at the next stop, youve been booked into the larval hotel in brussels. m: the larval hotel?ive already stayed there twice and found it rather depressing.is it possible to change the hotel?w: of course, i will do my best.oh, the last stop, london. m: ok. when everything is settled, i will ask my wife to meet me at the heathrow airport. is there anything else?w: if possible, i will ask them to send the tickets up before we close today. thats all in order now. text 10when young people get their first real jobs, they may face a lot of new, confusing situations. they may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. it is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable in both professional and social situations. eventually, they realize that university classes cant be the only preparation for all of thedifferent situations that arise in the working world. perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world isto identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. in doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. for example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis. perhaps even more importantly, you will be able to seewhat his approach to everyday situations is. while you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety of situations. by watching and learning from a model, you will probably beginto identify and adopt good working habits. 答案: 610.bbabb 1115.caccb 1620.ccacb 第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。a do you suppose darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all times, really did fools experiments?or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution to a problem. sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important. charles darwin didnt settle for(满足于)just thinking he knew something. and, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be. suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. if you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. what happens?you have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything. but this simple experiment is important. it explains part of our present day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by galileo and newton. and these understandings set aside some of ancient greek physics. scientists sometime stop to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science. 【语篇概述】有些问题的答案人们已经知晓, 但人们没有想过这个问题是多么重要。伟大的科学家charles darwin常通过做实验来弄懂事情的来龙去脉。21. the passage tells us that charles darwin. a. was a great english scientistb. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultc. thought even the simplest thing was importantd. didnt get well with others【解析】选c。推理判断题。短文并没有说charles darwin是哪个国家的科学家, 可排除a; 由文章可知别人认为darwin的许多实验不值得做, 可把b排除; 文中没有论述darwin与别人相处的事情, 可排除d。由第三段第二句中“he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be”可推出答案c。22. the underlined phrase“set aside”most probably means“”. a. throw awayb. store upc. put to used. realize【解析】选a。词义猜测题。由上文可知作者认为做这个简单实验是重要的, 它解释了目前人们对于物理方面的理解。因此这些理解当然是推翻了一些希腊古典物理学的观点。由此可推知set aside与throw away同义。23. the author of the passage tries to. a. convince us that charles darwin, galileo and newton are the greatest scientists in the worldb. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsc. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedd. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us【解析】选d。主旨大意题。短文的最后一段点明最简单的事情都可能动摇科学的根基, 意在告诉读者要留意身边的每一件事, 哪怕它非常简单。bwhen i saw a big handmade signboard“welcome yu xin”at the airport, i knew i had found a caring family at the other side of the worldthe united states. my host mom had already decorated(装饰)my room for me. there was a doll on one side of the room, and a bookcase full of books on the otherthey had heard i loved reading. mom had also prepared a keyboard for me, since she knew that i played the piano. my life in the family did not go so well at first. because i am the only child in my family in china, i was not used to having two younger kidszachary and gracerunning around me yelling(大喊大叫)all the time. mom had a serious talk with me about this problem on a sunday afternoon. she told me, “you cant just come home from school everyday, go to your room and do your homework. you need to be a part of this family. you need to play with my kids for at least an hour. ”this rule was very annoying at first. i did not have much experience playing with children. however, the more time i spent with the kids, the more i grew to love them. we played games and read books together. i even taught them chinese. thanks to moms rule, i began to feel like i was really part of the family. mom also inspired me to live a healthier life. she got up early every morning to go running. on weekends, she took the whole family to visit parks or go camping. i did not like sports much when i was back home, but now i love to join all kinds of sports. i am healthier and more confident too. with my american family, i found joy and laughter. i learned to live with energy and optimism(乐观), thanks to the care and responsibility of my loving american parents. 【语篇概述】本文介绍了作者在美国寄宿家庭的生活, 由于他们的关心和照顾, 作者的思想也发生了变化。24. the passage is mainly about. a. the cultural differences yu xin experienced in americab. how yu xin learned to get along with younger kids in americac. how much yu xins caring host family in america changed herd. various difficulties yu xin met in america【解析】选c。主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文, 介绍了作者在美国寄宿家庭的生活, 由于他们的关心和照顾, 作者的思想也发生了变化。25. from paragraph 2, we can see that. a. the host mom tried hard to make yu xin feel at homeb. the host mom was good at decorating roomsc. yu xin was fond of american dollsd. yu xin kept busy with a lot of hobbies【解析】选a。推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知寄宿家庭的母亲为作者装饰了房间, 准备了装满书的书柜, 还为作者准备了键盘乐器, 可推断a为正确选项。26. what led yu xin to feel like she was really part of the family?a. yu xins talks with her host parents. b. having to join in sports with the family. c. the host moms rule about playing with the kids. d. enjoying weekends with the host family. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。根据文章第四段“you need to be a part of this family. you need to play with my kids for at least an hour. ”可知c为正确选项。27. which of the following words can best describe the host mom?a. caring and responsible. b. strict and patient. c. rude and demanding. d. selfish but healthy. 【解析】选a。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可知a为正确选项。cthe most exciting kind of education is also the most personal. nothing can exceed the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you!it may be an idea or a bit of information you come across by accident or a sudden understanding, fitting together pieces of information or working through a problem. such personal encounters are the“payoff”in education. a teacher may direct you to learning and even encourage you in it, but no teacher can make the excitement or the joy happen. thats up to you. a research paper, assigned in a course and perhaps checked at various stages by an instructor, leads you beyond classrooms, beyond the texts for classes and into a process where the joy of discovery and learning can come to you many times. preparing the research paper is an active and individual process, and an ideal learning process. it provides a structure within which you can make exciting discoveries, of knowledge and of self, which are basic to education. the research paper also gives you a chance to individualize a school assignment, to suit a piece of work to your own interests and abilities and to show others what you can do. writing a research paper is more than a classroom exercise. it is an experience in searching out, understanding and synthesizing, which forms the basis of many skills applicable to both academic and nonacademic tasks. it is, in the fullest sense, a discovery, an education. so, to produce a good research paper is both a useful and a thoroughly satisfying experience!to some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages, often more than ever produced before, is disconcerting. to others, the very idea of having to work independently is threatening. but there is no need to approach paper assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the research paper as an obstacle to overcome. instead, consider it a goal to accomplish, a goal within reach if you use the help this passage can give you. 【语篇概述】本文旨在通过对research paper的介绍, 鼓励大家多做调查研究。因为在调查研究的过程中获得的愉悦是非常美好的。28. according to the writer, personal discoveries in study. a. will give one encouragement and directionb. are helpful in finding the right informationc. are the most valuable part of ones personal educationd. will help one to successfully complete school assignments【解析】选c。细节理解题。从第一段第二句“nothing can exceed the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you!”可知, 没有什么能够比亲自找到重要东西更使人快乐。故c项正确。29. it can be inferred from the passage that writing a research paper gives one chances. a. to fully develop ones personal abilitiesb. to practice the skills learnt in the classroomc. to prove that one is a productive writerd. to show how well one can accomplish school assignments【解析】选a。推理判断题。从第二段作者对research paper的肯定性描述可以得出答案。30. from the context, the underlined word“encounters”(para. 1)most probably means“”. a. interestsb. experiencesc. entertainmentsd. abilities【解析】选b。词义猜测题。从上文中可以看出, 作者是在描述个人获得的愉悦的经历。31. the writer thinks. a. one should explore new areas in researchb. one should trust ones knowledge and skills when doing a researchc. one should use ones ability to meet course requirementsd. one should consider research paper writing a pleasure, not a burden【解析】选d。推理判断题。从最后一段最后两句可以得知。dsuccess is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity(逆境). but it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage(勇气)to try. j. k. rowling, author of the harry potter book series, began writing at age 6. her good friendsean became the first person to encourage her and help her build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer. “he was the first person with whom i really discussed my serious ambition(志向)to be a writer. he was also the only person who thought i was bound to(注定)be a success at it, which meant much more to me than i ever told him at the time. ”though there were many difficulties, rowling continued her writing, particularly fantasy stories. but it wasnt until 1990 that she first came up with the idea about harry potter. as she recalled(回忆), it was on a long train journey from london to manchester that“the idea of harry potter imply fell into my head. to my great disappointment, i didnt have a pen with me, and i was too shy to ask anybody if i could borrow one. i think, now, that this was probably a good thing, because i simply sat and thought, for four(delayed train)hours, and all the details came up in my brain, and this thin, black-haired, be-spectacled(戴眼镜的)boy who didnt know he was a wizard became more and more real to me. ”that same year, her mother died after a ten-year fight with serious diseases, which deeply affected her writing. she went on to marry and had a daughter, but separated from her husband shortly afterwards. during this time, rowling was diagnosed with depression(诊断患有抑郁症). unemployed, she finished her first novel in area cafs, where she could get her daughter to fall asleep. after being refused by 12 publishing houses, the first harry potter novel was sold

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