（湖南专用）高中英语 Unit 2 Unit Review语篇训练（含解析） 牛津译林版必修3.doc

unit 2unit review. 阅读理解a(2013三明高一检测)what is language for？some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the better. thats wrong. language is for the exchange of ideas and information. its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. many students i have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they cant speak correctly or fluently. they are afraid of making mistakes. one shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too. bernard shaw once wrote，“foreigners often speak english too correctly. ”but the mistakes that native speakers make are differently from those that chinese students make. theyre english mistakes in the english language. and if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule. what used to be wrong becomes right. people not only make history，they make language. but a people can only make its own language. it cant make another peoples language. so chinese students of english should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldnt overdo it. they should put communication first. 1. language is used to. a. express oneselfb. practice grammar rulesc. talk with foreigners onlyd. learn lists of words2. generally，when an american or an englishman speaks english，he. a. never makes mistakesb. often makes mistakesc. cant avoid making mistakesd. always makes mistakes3. if too many native speakers break a rule，. a. what they use will become rightb. they are against the lawc. they should say sorry to othersd. they will become heroes4. when we speak a foreign language，we should. a. speak in chinese wayb. speak by the rulesc. speak to native speakersd. not be afraid of making mistakesbcanadian violinist adrian anantawan was born without a right hand in 1986. his parents raised their son as if he held all the tools of a typical child，which prepared the violinist to follow his dreams. his career started when his father，an amateur violinist，handed him a violin. he began taking lessons when he was nine and ever since has established himself as“a rising star in classical music”. adrian has never let the excuse stand in the way of his art. with the help of biomedical engineers in toronto，he was able to play with a special device(装置)which has allowed him to play the instrument skillfully，with careful guidance from creative arts educators within schools and the community. while all children may not have the same luck and opportunities as he did，he believed it was possible to have a career in music for those with disabilities，given the right environment and assistance. he played his first solo(独奏)in a youth band at age 13 and at 16 was accepted into the famous curtis institute of music. in 2006，after enjoying a full scholarship，adrian graduated from curtis institute of music in philadelphia. in 2008，he completed his masters degree in music at yale university. at 26，adrian is one of the worlds most promising violinists. his schedule is filled with engagements at the white house and the john f. kennedy center for the performing arts. wendy watson，director of the 2008 documentary(纪录片)adrian anantawan，says she knew by the time he was 15 that he would accomplish great things. “he had this determination to show the world that this can be done，”says watson. “hes never felt disadvantaged. when he was born，the arm was taken away but this gift was given to him. ”5. how did adrians parents treat him when he was young？a. they treated him with sympathy. b. they were very strict with him. c. they regarded him as a normal kid. d. they expected too much of him. 6. what do the underlined words “the excuse” in paragraph 2 mean？a. his being disabled. b. a lack of assistance. c. the environment. d. peoples prejudice on him. 7. according to adrian，the disabled may take up an occupation in music with. a. special equipment and skillsb. a masters degree from yale universityc. proper support and conditionsd. a chance of playing at the white house8. what can be the best title of the passage？a. the disabled need assistanceb. strong will makes a violinistc. parents help leads to successd. documentary matters in educationc(2013福州高一检测)good health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for granted. it is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. there are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly. proper nutrition(营养)is important for good health. your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). dont eat too much food with lots of sugar or fat. eat plenty of food high in protein(蛋白质)，like meat，fish，eggs and nuts. vegetables and fruit are very important because they provide necessary vitamins(维他命)and minerals. however，dont overeat. it is not helpful to be overweight. getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. if you dont get enough sleep，you will feel tired and easily get angry. you have no energy. over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. if you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp. finally，get plenty of exercise. exercise firms the body，strengthens the muscles，and prevents you from gaining weight. it also improves your heart and lungs. if you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your life-span(寿命). any kind of exercise is good. most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape：basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and so on are good examples. sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，tooif everybody，were to eat the right food，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place. we would all live to be much older and wiser. 9. according to the passage，. a. we should always keep fitb. if we were healthy，we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepc. one can eat a lot to stay in good shaped. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy10. in order to keep good health，. a. we should eat a lot of sweetsb. one needs a large amount of fatc. people should eat according to the foods nutritiond. we must try to sleep now and then11. eating more and sleeping less. a. can keep you healthyb. is no good for youc. gets you more energyd. will keep your personality12. the title of the article should be“”. a. eating and exercisingb. how vitamins work in mans bodyc. staying healthyd. sleeping well. 阅读简答directions：read the following passage. answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. (2013益阳高一检测)in the united states，headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚)students in several ways. the teacher often writes to or calls the students parents. sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. if a student behaves(行为)very badly，the headmaster can stop the student having classes. the student cant come to school for one，two or three days. mr. lazarus，the headmaster of a middle school in ohio，did not like to do so. when he didnt let the students come to school，they were happy. “a three-day holiday！”they thought. one day，a boy was in mr. lazaruss office. the boy was not behaving well in class. mr. lazarus telephoned the boys parents. “if you come to school with your son，i wont stop him having classes. ”he said. the boys father came to school and went with his son to every class. other students looked at the boy and his father. the boy was embarrassed(难为情的). after that he behaved better. and，of course，other students behaved better，too. now headmasters all over the usa are trying mr. lazaruss idea. they，too，think that students behave better when parents come to school. 1. when a student was stopped having classes for two or three days，how did he feel？(no more than 2 words)_2. what will a headmaster do to the student if he behaves very badly？(no more than 10 words)_3. how did mr. lazarus help the naughty student behave well in class？(no more than 15 words)_4. why did the other students behave better，too？(no more than 12 words)答案解析.【文章大意】语言就是为了交流。不要怕出错，每个人都有可能说错话，经常说就有进步。1.【解析】选a。细节理解题。根据language is for the exchange of ideas and information可知语言是为了交流思想和信息，故a为正确选项。2.【解析】选c。细节理解题。根据native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too. 可知c为正确选项。3.【解析】选a。细节理解题。根据and if enough native speakers break a rule，. . . what used to be wrong becomes right. 可知选a。4.【解析】