（通用版）【高考专题辅导】高考英语综合模拟卷（一）.doc

综合模拟卷(一)(100分钟120分)第卷(选择题, 共85分). 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. the croods , 3d science fiction movie, madereally huge success in the history of movie. a. a; ab. a; /c. the; ad. /; the2. when surfing another online bookshop, i found that most of the books in it are the same asin the first one. a. onesb. thosec. anyd. all3. the doctors order that he should take a good rest, he had gone back to work. a. contrary tob. similar toc. in terms ofd. in addition to4. this is the first time imy first picture with my own hands. it is time that youa picture for me. a. took; tookb. have taken; tookc. took; will taked. will take; have taken5. that virus has the power toall the valuable files people have stored in their computers. a. wash awayb. smooth awayc. put outd. wipe out6. women who smoke areto die from lung cancer than non-smokers. a. likely 12 times moreb. 12 times more likelyc. more likely 12 timesd. 12 times likely more7. harry wont listen to me. i say to him goes in one ear and out of the other. a. no matter howb. howeverc. no matter whatd. whatever8. have you finished reading the adventures of tom sawyer? no, imy diploma paper all day yesterday. a. writeb. had writtenc. was writingd. would write9. will helen come to my party tonight? i am not sure. shego to the cinema with her father. a. shallb. canc. mayd. must10. in recent years, a lot of trees have been cut down, which contributes to soil. a. being washed awayb. washed awayc. washing awayd. be washed away11. if i were you, id take a bus to work. taking a taxi is really expensive. but today i got up too late. a. thats the problem. b. you dont understand. c. not very. d. thank you for the advice. 12. john returned with two laborers, withhelp we finally got the car out of the mud. a. theirb. whosec. whichd. that13. onlyyou step into society can you learn practical things. a. whileb. thatc. whend. as14. the conference has been held to discuss theof global warming on peoples lives all over the world. a. importanceb. effectsc. protectiond. attitudes15. we need some more facts and figureswe take the final decision. a. sinceb. afterc. befored. until. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)one summer day, a young couple and their little daughter, tzippie, were on their way to a mountain vacation. suddenly, a huge truck collided head-on with the familys car. the couple was16seriously, and tzippie suffered fractures(骨折). they were immediately taken to the17hospital, where tzippie was brought to the childrens ward(病房). tzippie was not only in great18, but also very frightened because her parents were not nearby to give her19. martha, a nurse, was an older woman. she understood tzippies20and became very21to her. when martha finished her shift, she would22to stay with tzippie at night. martha brought her cookies, picture books and toys; she sang songs to her and told her stories. tzippie grew very fond of her and23her for her every need. before they24hospital, the parents blessed martha for her care. tzippie would not let go of martha. there was a25parting as they said good-bye to each other. thirty years later, one winter martha became seriously ill and was in hospital. a nurse on26noticed martha had few visitors. she gave the elderly lady special27. one night the nurse was sitting near her elderly patient, chatting quietly. the nurse told her of the28thirty years ago. a wonderful nurse had brought her back to health with her caring devotion. as she grew older, she29to become a nurse and help those in needjust30that nurse had done for her. when the nurse finished her story, tears31from the elderly patients eyes. realizing this nurse was32her little tzippie, martha said softly, “tzippie, we are together again, but this time you are33me! ”tzippies eyes opened34as she stared at martha, suddenly recognizing her. “is it really you? ”she cried out, “how many times i prayed that someday we would35again! ”16. a. injuredb. attackedc. hitd. killed17. a. cleanestb. newestc. nearestd. biggest18. a. needb. surprisec. amazementd. pain19. a. aidb. comfortc. kindnessd. treatment20. a. senseb. meaningc. feard. requirement21. a. accustomedb. addictedc. knownd. devoted22. a. hopeb. volunteerc. pland. intend23. a. depended onb. looked likec. went tod. stayed with24. a. leftb. enteredc. visitedd. chose25. a. helpfulb. meaningfulc. joyfuld. tearful26. a. vacationb. businessc. purposed. duty27. a. adviceb. trainingc. cared. appreciation28. a. pictureb. accidentc. impressiond. expression29. a. determinedb. happenedc. usedd. demanded30. a. ifb. whenc. asd. unless31. a. floatedb. flowedc. escapedd. flew32. a. reasonablyb. immediatelyc. surelyd. fortunately33. a. nursingb. visitingc. findingd. searching34. a. broadb. widec. longd. big35. a. partb. comec. seed. meet. 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)aonce, the paiter-surui tribe(部落)lived a happy life in the heart of the amazon rainforest in brazil. but after the tribes first meeting with westerners several decades ago, they were nearly wiped out; diseases brought by outsiders reduced the suruis numbers from 5, 000 to about 250. today, some 1, 300 tribe people live in 23 villages across 600, 000 acres. though they are as likely to wear t-shirts and jeans as feathered headdresses, the surui are determined to preserve and protect the tribal culture of their homeland. now they are under threat again, from illegal logging and deforestation(滥伐), but this time its different. the surui have put aside their bows and arrows and taken up a new weapon: the internet. the tribe people learned to use the web from their leader, chief almir narayamoga. “we decided to use computers and technology to bring attention to our situation, ”says narayamoga, 36. the first in his tribe to attend college, chief narayamoga learned how to use computers at the federal university of gois in goinia, a city of 1. 2 million. in 2007, he fled the surui homeland after his fight against loggers who placed a $100, 000 reward on his head. he traveled to the united states and paid a visit to google headquarters in california. he came armed with a big idea. narayamogas visit to google was considered a great success. and google sent teams to the amazon to train the surui in using computers, cameras, and smart phones to photograph logging sites, which could be pinpointed using gps technology and then uploaded to google earth. the surui have now mapped the entire reserve and recorded the biodiversity and the rainforest within it. 36. what caused the population of the amazon tribe to reduce greatly? a. the change of their lifestyles. b. deforestation. c. diseases. d. fighting. 37. chief narayamoga fled his homeland because. a. he owed a large debtb. the loggers wanted to kill himc. he wanted to learn computersd. he failed to fight against logging38. what kind of idea did chief narayamoga have after he returned to his homeland? a. he could ask the us government for help. b. he could negotiate with the loggers. c. he could save their land with the internet. d. he could make a map of their land. 39. what can we learn from the last paragraph? a. deforestation has been stopped in amazon. b. narayamogas efforts are paying off. c. the internet is still something new to the tribe people. d. logging has been stopped due to the use of gps technology. bjohnny appleseed was the name given to john chapman. he planted large numbers of apple trees in what was the american wilderness two hundred years ago. chapman grew trees and supplied apple seeds to settlers in the middle western great lakes area. two centuries later, some of those trees still produce fruit. chapman planted with thoughts about future markets for his crops. his trees often grew in land near settlements. he often sold his apple seeds to settlers. sometimes, he gave away trees to needy settlers. johnny appleseed looked like someone who was poor and had no home. yet he was a successful businessman. he used his money to improve his apple business and help other people. he was famous for his gentleness and bravery. both settlers and native americans liked him. everywhere he traveled, he was welcomed. during his travels, some families asked johnny to join them for a meal. he would never sit down until he was sure that their children had enough to eat. he believed that it was wrong to kill and eat any creature for food. he believed that the soil produced everything necessary for humans. another time, he was trapped in the wilderness during a severe snowstorm. he found shelter in an old tree that had fallen to the ground. in the tree, he discovered a mother bear and her cubs. he did not interfere with the animals, and left before they knew he was there. it is estimated that, during his lifetime, he planted enough trees to cover an area of about two hundred sixty thousand square kilometers. over time, some adults said they remembered receiving presents from johnny appleseed when they were children. in 1845, john chapman became sick and developed pneumonia during a visit to fort wayne. he died in the home of a friend, william worth. chapman was seventy years old. he was buried near fort wayne. the marker(碑文)over his burial place reads, “”40. for what purpose did chapman plant the apple trees? a. to sell apples as a business. b. to provide food for settlers. c. to take up land for himself. d. to show how to grow trees. 41. what did people think of john chapman at first sight? a. poor and unhealthy. b. rich but poorly dressed. c. poor and homeless. d. rich but hard-working. 42. how was chapmans money used according to the text? a. given to other people. b. spent developing other business. c. devoted to improving apple business. d. used on his career and helping others. 43. which can be the proper marker in the blank? a. he lived for the poor. b. he lived for animals. c. he lived for his business. d. he lived for others. chow to learn a foreign language1)spend the time! by far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed in the language. the more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. this means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. this means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning. 2)listen and read every day! listen wherever you are on your mp3 player. read what you are listening to. listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. if you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. one hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time. 3)build up your vocabulary. youll need lots. start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. gradually you will be able to use them. 4)take responsibility for your own learning! if you do want to learn the language, take control. choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read. seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand your listening and reading. do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. talk when you feel like it. write when you feel like it. a teacher cannot teach you to become fluent, but you can learn to become fluent if you want to. 5)relax and enjoy yourself! do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. it does not matter. you are learning and improving. the language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. so sit back and enjoy. just make sure you spend enough time with the language. that is the greatest guarantee of success. 44. what should we avoid while reading or listening? a. things we half understand. b. things we generally understand. c. things that we are fond of. d. things that we dont understand. 45. whats the best title of part 3? a. focus on pronunciation and tune! b. focus on words and phrases! c. focus on grammar and idioms! d. focus on online classes and courses! 46. what plays the most important part in learning a foreign language? a. keeping the learning schedule strictly. b. our attitudes towards learning the language. c. making sure of enough learning time. d. our interest in learning the language. dthe hawaiian people did not celebrate christmas before the arrival of captain cook in 1778. it was, however, the protestant missionaries(传教士)from new england who first arrived in 1820 that first introduced christmas to the hawaiian people. the missionaries reduced the hawaiian language to written form, enabling the hawaiian people to read and write in their own language. many words for which there were no clear hawaiian language equivalents(对应词)were translated phonetically. lets look at some key phrases that you may hear in hawaii during the christmas and new years day holiday season. mele kalikimakamerry christmas. the words “mele kalikimaka” are a phonetic translation. when the missionaries and other westerners first brought the custom of christmas to the islands, the hawaiians had difficulty pronouncing “merry christmas” and turned it into words that rolled more easily off their tongues. hauoli makahiki houhappy new year. the western christmas and new year fell during this same time of the year when the hawaiians traditionally honored the earth for giving them plenty to eat. this period of resting and feasting was called makahiki (mah-kah-hee-kee). it lasted for 4 months, and no wars or conflicts were allowed during this time. because makahiki also means “year”, the hawaiian phrase for “happy new year” became “hauoli(happy)makahiki(year)hou(new)”. mele kalikimaka me ka hauoli makahiki houmerry christmas and a happy new year. mahalo nui loathank you very much. when you receive a nice gift or are treated to a special meal or beautiful song, youll want to express your appreciation for the kindness. 47. what can we infer from the first two paragraphs? a. the hawaiian people had no written language before 1820. b. christmas celebration became popular in hawaii in 1778. c. captain cook had the greatest influence on the hawaiian people. d. the missionaries forced the hawaiian people to change their language. 48. the underlined word “phonetically” in paragraph 2 probably means“”. a. by meaningb. by soundc. by appearanced. by form49. makahiki is a traditional time for the hawaiian people to. a. celebrate the new yearb. show thanks to godc. show thanks to the earthd. go for holidays50. what is the text mainly about? a. how the hawaiian people celebrate their holidays. b. the development of the hawaiian language. c. how christmas was brought to the hawaiian people. d. some phrases used in hawaii during festivals. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。the right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say. here are some shopping tips: 51depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specially will provide the best support for your feet. shop when you normally exercise. feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime. 52 try them on. never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy. bring the type of socks youd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store. 53you should be able to spread your toes out comfortably. make sure theres about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe. the back should fit snugly(warmly and comfortably)against your heel and not move up and down. if your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one. talk to an expert. shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride(步伐)and the shape of your feet. 5455many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to maintain(保持)proper cushioning and support. one tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to go. a. think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes. b. consider your type of exercise. c. focus on fit. d. so dont shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening. e. pay more attention to new style shoes. f. replace worn shoes regularly. g. usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries. 第卷(非选择题, 共35分). 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌