常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式.doc

常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式arise arose arisen升起，起身-awake awoke awaked/awoken唤醒，觉醒be was/were been是-bear bore borne/born忍受，具有beat beat beaten敲打-become became become成为begin began begun开始-bend bent bent弯曲，屈服bind bound bound绑，装订-bite bit bitten咬（住）bleed bled bled流血-blend blent blent（blended blended）混合bless blessed blest祝福-blow blew blown吹break broke broken打碎-breed bred bred繁殖，抚养bring brought brought带来-build built built建造burn burnt burnt（burned）烧伤-burst burst burst爆发buy bought bought购买-cast cast cast投掷catch caught caught抓住-choose chose chosen挑选cling clung clung粘紧，坚持-come came come来cost cost cost花费-creep crept crept爬行cut cut cut砍，切-deal dealt dealt处理，应付dig dug dug挖-do did done做draw drew drawn绘画-dream dreamt dreamt（dreamed）梦想drink drank drunk喝-drive drove driven驾驶dwell dwelt dwelt居住-eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下-feed fed fed喂养feel felt felt感觉-fight fought fought打仗，搏斗find found found找到-flee fled fled逃跑fly flew flown飞翔-forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记-forgive forgave forgiven原谅freeze froze frozen冻结-get got gotten获得，变成give gave given给与-go went gone去，走grind ground ground碾磨-grow grew grown成长hang hung hung悬挂-hang hanged hanged绞死have had had有-hear heard heard听见hide hid hidden躲藏-hit hit hit打击，碰撞hold held held拿着，握着-hurt hurt hurt伤害keep kept kept保持-kneel knelt kneltknow knew known了解-lay laid laid放置，下蛋leap leapt leapt跳跃-learn learnt learnt (learned)学会leave left left离开-lend lent lent借给let let let让-lie lay lain躺下light lit lit(lighted)点着（亮）-lose lost lost丢失make made made制造-mean meant meant意味，意思meet met met遇见-mistake mistook mistaken误解，误认pay paid paid支付-put put put放read read read读书-run ran run跑say said said说-see saw seen看见seek sought sought寻找-sell sold sold出售send sent sent派，送-set set set放，调整shake shook shaken摇动-shed shed shed流出，散发shine shone shone照耀-shoot shot shot射击show showed shown展示-shrink shrank shrunk收缩shut shut shut关闭-sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉-sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡觉-slide slid slid滑动sling slung slung投掷-smell smelt smelt闻到，散发speak spoke spoken说-speed sped sped加速spell spelt spelt(spelled)拼写-spend spent spent花费spill spilt spilt(spilled)溢出，涌流-spit spat spat吐出spoil spoilt spoilt(spoiled)损坏，扰乱-spread spread spread伸展spring sprang sprung跃出-stand stood stood站立steal stole stolen偷窃-stick stuck stuck粘贴，粘住swear swore sworn发誓-sweep swept swept清扫swell swelled swollen(swelled)膨胀-swim swam swum游泳swing swung swung摇动，摆动-take took taken拿走，取走teach taught taught讲授-tear tore torn撕破tell told told告诉-think thought thought思考throw threw thrown扔掉-thrust thrus