高中英语 知识点大全76 joinjoin intake part inattend.doc

高中英语知识点大全（76）:join/join in/take part in/attend1、接不定式和动名词意义不同的词1）remember doing/having done记得曾做过某事remember to do记住去做某事。对比：do you remember meeting me at a party last year?please remember to write to your parents when you get there.2) regret doing/having done 后悔做了（或没做）某事/regret to do遗憾地去做某事。对比：i regret telling her the truth.i regret to say that you are completely wrong.3）try to do 尽力去做/try doing 试着去做对比：she tried to learn it by heart.she tried adding more salt to the soup.4) forget doing 忘记曾经做过/forget to do 忘记去做对比：i forget reading about it in a magazine.dont forget to shut off the gas when you finish cooking.5) stop doing 停止做/stop to do 停止某一动作去作另一动作（说明停止的目的）对比：they didnt start until it stopped raining .we stopped to see what was going on.6) mean doing 意味着/mean to do 打算，意图做对比：missing the train means waiting for an hour.i meant to come, but a friend of mine went to see me .7) want doing 需要（物作主语，动名词主动表示被动）/want to do 想做（人作主语）对比：the wall wants painting. i want to paint the wall myself.2、join/join in/take part in/attend1) join 表示“加入党派，组织、社团、俱乐部”等。如：join the party/youth league/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。would yo join us(in) singing? 和我们一起唱歌吧！his brother joined the army a year ago.他哥哥一年前参军了。join还可表示“来（去）和某人呆在一起，把连在一起”i will join you in a few minutes. 我一会就过来。please join the two ends of the rope together. 把绳子两头接起来。2) join in 表示“参加正在进行的活动”。如：join in a game /discussion/conversation/walk/talk参加游戏/讨论/谈话/一起散步/一起讨论。亦可说：join sb. in (doing)sth.表示“加入某人一起做某事”。3) take part in 表示“参加会议、活动”，侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用，part 前若有修饰语，要用不定冠词。如:take (an active)part in a party/school activities/physical labour(积极)参加聚会/学校活动/体力劳动。4) attend 表示“出席、参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告”。如：attend a meeting/a sports meeting/a concer/a show/school/a lecture参加会议/运动会/出席音乐会/出席展览会/上学/听演讲。应用完成句子我哥哥参军2年了。its two years since my brother_the army.我的朋友和我一起祝你生日快乐。all my friends_ _ _ wishing you a happy birthday.今晚有一个聚会，你参加吗？there will be a party this evening. are you going to_ _ _ it?迈克没有参加莉莉的婚礼。mike didnt _ lilys wedding.key:joined join,me,intake,part,in attend3、keep doing sth. 连续、持续