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仲尼中学2013-2014学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高 三 英 语考生须知:1、全卷分试卷i、试卷和答题卷,共5页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卷上交。2、请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸,试卷上作答无效。 第i卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1. look! jane has _ sad expression on her face. so it seems that _ bad news proves true. a. the; a b. the; 不填 c. a; 不填 d. a; the 2. im going to thailand this summer holiday. a. take care! b. write to me. c. have a nice trip! d. when will you come back?3. look! the telephone is broken. someone damaged it purpose.that may be right. but perhaps it was broken accident.a. on; by b. by; by c. on; on d. by; on4. there are two high schools for you to choose. which one would you like to ?a. join in b. join c. take part in d. attend5. china daily is _a newspaper. it helps improve our english.ano more than b no less than cnot more than d more than6. please the numbers and im sure they will more than 1000. a. add up; add b. add up; add up c. add up; add up to d. add; add up7. if the policemen hadnt helped him, peter _ his bicycle yesterday afternoon.a. could not find b. didnt find c. could not have found d. hadnt found 8. students are practicing english with each other at the english corner. a. the number of; to speak b. a great deal of; spokenc. a number of; speaking d. a great many; speak 9. the reason why he didnt attend the meeting is he stayed up late last night and didnt get up until ten oclock this morning. a. because b. why c. for d. that10. _ in the queue for half an hour, tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. a. to waitb. have waited c. having waited d. to have waited11. people from france do not behave in the same way we chinese people do.a. what b. whichc. at whichd. /12. how _ i was when i heard the _ news!a. disappointing; disappointed b. disappointed; disappointing c. disappointing; disappointing d. disappointed; disappointed13. the leader insisted that we immediate action to solve the problem.a. would take b. will take c. took d. take14.what do you think of the book?- oh, excellent. its worth_ a second time.a. reading b. being read c. to read d. of being read 15. only after you finish your work _tv.a. you are allowed to watch b. are you allowed watchingc. are you allowed to watch d. can you be able to watch16. that hero who died in the war was so brave that he never to the enemies until death.a. gave up b. gave in c. gave away d. gave out17. the fact that beijing is the capital of china is familiar every student.a. with b. as c. to d. for18. in winter, old people usually drink a great deal of tea made from some chinese herbs like flos lonicerae (金银花)_they may prevent being infected with some kind of flu. a. for fear that b. in case c. in order d. so that19its improper for you to give away others secrets,_?ais bisnt it care you darent you20.the teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books_.a. every a few lines b. each a few lines c. every few lines d. each few lines第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。learn to meet challenges my classmates called me “the alien”,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫). as a young boy, i_21_from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. the true_22_of my condition, however, was social: i lived a life of loneliness.doctors predicted(预言)that i would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that my difficulty could be overcome. i therefore took a/an_23_role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health_24_greatly before i graduated(毕业). i realized that my personal_25_had led to this improvement. i regained selfconfidence and made many friends at school.years later,_26_my personal battle against disease, i learned a great deal about_27_by overcoming difficulties.i joined the culture club as a special event director. i_28_a group of six students in organizing various activities. i was the most advanced esl student among the group. so i considered myself the most capable. but i quickly learned my_29_. while preparing for our first presentation, i was_30_with my team members and often rejected(拒绝)their_31_. i performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to_32_me only with small details. as a result, the presentation was not very successful. the setback_33_me, and i spoke of it to the clubs director. she responded that she_34_my ability to succeed in the future. this comment filled me with_35_, for i realized that i had never trusted my own team members._36_they were weak in english, they had many valuable talents. i immediately_37_my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. for our program, we had many meetings, which gave_38_to many good ideas. most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. we were_39_and eager to devote time to the program, and i learned what true leadership is.my experiences_40_improved my ability to handle challenging situations.21a.judged bsuffered cprevented dseparated22a.pain bsign cvalue dmeaning23a.important bdifferent cleading dactive24a.developed bimproved cincreased dremoved25a.joy bgoalcwill dlife26a.over blikecfor din27a.ability bquality cleadership dfriendship28a.taught bfound cmanaged dfollowed29a.mistake bmethod ceffort dright30a.satisfied bfamiliar cpatient dstrict31a.desires btalents cideas dtasks32a.remind bguide cshow dhelp33a.discouraged bdisturbed cencouraged deducated34a.adopted badmired ctrusted dtested35a.surprise bdelight cpride dhope36a.as bif cbecause dalthough37a.deleted bchanged cregretted dconsidered38a.birth bhand cgift drise39a.crazy bhappy csuccessful dindependent 40a.instantly bindirectly cunusually dundoubtedly第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a b c 和 d)中,选出最佳选项。a a friend is better than fortune.a friend is worse than poison(毒药)in some cases.the two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.my ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below: he has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. he lives in frugality(节俭). he studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. at home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. he treats those truly who are true to him. in a word, he has all the good characteristics that i dont have. i can follow him as a model. with his help i can be free from all difficulties.indeed, if i have such a person as my friend, i shall never know the existence of the word “failure”41.what does this sentence a friend is better than fortune mean? _a. all good friends can drive us towards good b. all bad friends can lead us into bad ways c.a friend is not important in our daily life d. fortune is as important as friend 42this passage tells us_.ahow to make friends with others bhow to help friendschow to get along with friends dwhat kind of person we should make friends with43according to the writer, an ideal friend refers to_.aa friend without bad habits ba famous manca perfect man da respectable man44from the passage we can learn that_.athe writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherbthe writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendcthe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himdthe writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend45from this passage, we can infer that the writer is sure that_.afriendship means a great deal to himbnothing can be done without friendsche who does not smoke or drink must be a good frienddgood friends should always help each otherbthis month, at the 2010 graduation ceremonies for mills college, 94-year-old hazel soares will become a college graduate, 78 years after her high school graduation from then-roosevelt high school in east oakland, who is believed to be the second-oldest student in the world to ever graduate from a college.soares has been married twice, raised six kids and seen two economic depressions, 15 us presidents and two world wars. shes been a working single mother, a nurse, a concert event organizer and an art lover. she has more than 40 grandchildren.born in richmond on june 21, 1915, soares traces her interest in art history back to age 11 and the impression made on her the first time she saw michelangelos david in the book of knowledge. in 1996, at age 80, she traveled to florence, italy, to see the sculpture for herself.but setting records isnt what motivated soares to renew her lifelong pursuit for education when she enrolled at chabot community college in the mid-1980s and settled on an art history major in mills college in 2005. ive always had a basic curiosity about how to do things, whether it is a (cooking) recipe or identifying pieces of art in historical context, she said.then she plans to start looking for a job where she can use the skills and knowledge she acquired at the prestigious, private womens undergraduate college. id like to be a lecturer in a museum, soares said. soares still drives and she is as healthy as a horse.soares just might qualify as the second-oldest student in the world to ever earn a college degree. according to the guinness book of world records, nola ochs, 95, is the oldest person to ever graduate from college.46.we can infer that soares is anything but _.a. a middle school student 80 years ago b. a grandmother of 40c. an organizer of concert d.a soldier experiencing two world wars47.what did soares become interested in at the age of 11?a. history. b. painting and sculpture.c. the book of knowledge. d. traveling to florence, italy.48.we can know from the third paragraph_.a. soares studied art history for about 5 years in college b. soares studied in chabot community college for about 5 years c. soares has a basic knowledge about a (cooking) recipe d. setting records motivated soares to renew her lifelong pursuit for education 49. “the prestigious, private womens undergraduate college” refers to _.a. roosevelt high school b. richmond collegec. mills college d. chabot community college50. it can be inferred from the passage that_.a. nobody receiving colleges degree is older than 95 b. soares just might break one of the guinness world recordsc. nobody is too old to be a college student d. nobody too old is to be a college studentc“children should not be left unsupervised(无人监督的) to play with a dog.”say experts in this weeks british medical journal. their advice is part of a review aimed at doctors who deal with dog bites.“dog bites and maulings are a worldwide problem, particularly in children.” write marina morgan and john palmer. every year 250,000 people who have been bitten by dogs attend minor injuries and emergency units in the united kingdom, and half of all children are reportedly bitten by dogs at some time, boys more than girls. accurate death figures are difficult to obtain, but in the past five years, two to three cases a year have made news headlines.based on the latest medical evidence, they advise doctors how to examine and treat a patient presenting with a dog bite. they discuss the risk of infection and when to refer to specialist care. for travelers bitten abroad, they suggest assessing the risk of rabies(狂犬病).in terms of prevention, they suggest that children should be taught to treat dogs with respect, avoid direct eye contact, and not tease them. they should be taught not to approach an unfamiliar dog; play with any dog unless under close supervision; run or scream in the presence of a dog; pet a dog without first letting it sniff you; or disturb a dog that is eating, sleeping, or caring for puppies.“dog owners also need to change their behavior”, says rachel besser, a childrens doctor and lifetime dog owner, in an article.“it is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should not be left unsupervised with a dog”, she says. just as some parents are obliged to take parenting classes, she would like to see compulsive classes for expectant dog owners to teach them about the responsibilities of dog ownership. educational programs are also needed to teach children about some precautionary behaviors around dogs.finally, she would like to see vets advising dog owners about bite prevention, and doctors promoting bite prevention when treating patients who have been bitten by dogs.51. dog biting studied by the experts is a problem _. a. doctors dealing with dog bites should pay attention to b. happening only to a few children of the world c. only boys may meet with d. about which experts get accurate statistics from the news headlines52.the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to “_ ”.a. doctors b. parents c. experts d dog owners 53.to avoid dog bites, a child should _. a. treat dogs with respect and direct eye contact b. approach an unfamiliar dog c. run or scream in the presence of a dog d. leave a dog feeding itself 54.what are rachel bessers words mainly about ? a. all the dog owners would like children not to be left unsupervised with a dog. b. all the dog owners have a correct behavior toward dogs.c. not all dog owners appreciate that children should be left with dogs under supervision. d. not all dog owners should attend classes about the responsibilities of dog ownership.55. which of the following can be the best title for the passage? a. dogs, dangerous to children b. children should know behaviors around dogs. c. doctors, treat dog bites correctly. d. never leave children unsupervised with dogs dthe world monuments fund (wmf) is a group that identifies and helps to save important structures and land areas around the world. recently,the wmf listed 93 endangered places in 47 countries.here are a few of the places on the list.the rice paddies (稻田) in the philippinesthese paddies were started in the 1600s and have been used for more than 400 years.they were dug from a steep,rocky mountainside by people who lived in the area before modern machines were invented.the wmf wants to preserve the paddies because they are examples of advanced engineering and building by farmers who had the simplest tools. the paddies also show the clever ways that some people used when they were farming hundreds of years ago.the desert castles of uzbekistandesert castles and forts (堡垒) rise from the sandy plains of uzbekistan,a nation in central asia.some of the mud structures are 2,600 years old. over the years,hundreds of forts were built to help protect farmers from invaders. now the structures are crumbling (坍塌 )due to centuries of exposure to the wind.italys ghost townin the 1950s,parts of the town of craco were damaged by earthquakes.then,in 1963,a huge landslide (滑坡) forced 1,800 residents to leave the town for a nearby valley.it was the first time in 1,200 years that no one had lived there. the earthquakes stopped in the 1970s,but its residents never returned. the empty but beautiful town has become a favorite of hollywood moviemakers,with whom it is becoming more and more popular.a market in bahrainthis 200yearold covered building is an important part of life for people in bahrain,a city in the middle east. several smaller markets are placed under one roof. some of the original building still stands,though much of it has been changed.today,some people are thinking about tearing down the old building and putting up a new shopping center in its place.56rice paddies have been placed on the list by the wmf because they_.aare the oldest paddies in the worldbare the only remaining handdug paddiescshow the achievements of clever farmers before modern machines were inventeddare the original source of farmers simple tools57which of the places mentioned in the text has the longest history?athe rice paddies in the philippines. bthe desert castles of uzbekistan.citalys ghost town. dthe market in bahrain.58more and more people are getting to know craco because of_.aits ghost mystery bits unique scenerycits terrible climate dits function as a movie location59which of the following statements about the market in bahrain is true?athis kind of market is very typi
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