海南省城南中学高考英语一轮复习 How to write an English letter教案.doc

how to write an english letter？teaching aims: 1. enable the students to express opinions of their own and do letter-writing;2. help improve the students writing.important points and difficult points:help the students learn how to express themselves and write an english letterteaching methodscooperative learning; task-based methodteaching procedures:step i: lead in & speakingpresent the task: how to write a letter.t: as we all know, everyone has many friends. do you like making friends? if yes, what will you do when you meet someone for the first time? shake hands or kiss?ss: different ss have different answers.t: the first time you meet new friends, what will you say?ss: i am friendly and outgoing. i can help you when you are in trouble.step ii : pre-writing task 1: work in groups & speaking show some words to ss and make sure ss can read them correctly and understand their meanings. ask ss to pay attention to them. then get ss to describe themselves with one or two words. the more, the better.e.g.: how to describe yourself?i am _and _.next, get ss to describe themselves with one or two sentences. the more, the better.e.g.: how to describe yourself? i am a/an _ boy/girl. i am fond of _. i have a gift for_. i am able to _.time permitting, write down some vocabulary ss mentioned on the bb. then have ss read them aloud.step iii. : while- writingtask 2: speaking & discussionjust now we said so many sentences. when will we say such kinds of sentences? what are the sentences used for? (for introducing oneself.) get ss to think of these questions on the bb, and ask them to answer them quickly. ifnecessary, give ss some pictures to help.qs : in what situation will you introduce yourself?in an english letter, how will you introduce yourself?ss: get ss to read the writing quickly and answer the question:what kind of letter is this? (a letter of making friends.) 假如你是李华，在互联网上看到美国中学生tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息，请你用英文给他发一份电子邮件，希望和他做网友，并盼望能尽快收到他的回信。内容包括：1. 表示愿意和对方交朋友；2. 简单介绍自己，如性格特征、爱好特长等；3. 希望多了解美国文化task 3: reading & discussiongive ss a passage and ask ss to read it quickly and carefully. then answer the following questions on the bb. if necessary, give ss more explanations:1. whom does lihua write to? (tony)2. why does he write this letter? (he wants to make friends with tony.)3. what is the main idea of each paragraph? para 1: self-introduction &my purpose para 2: my hobbies & abilities para 3: my wishdear tony, i am lihua, a boy of 16 from china. i am glad to read your information on the internet and i know you want to make an e-pal with a chinese. i want to be your friend and wish to know more about the culture of the usa.i am a sociable and supportive person who likes talking with people and helping with their problems. im good at english and i think we can communicate with each other by sending e-mails or chatting on the internet. i like table tennis, enjoy singing and i am crazy about popular music. at the same time, i like traveling around in my spare time. i hope you can come to visit china, and ill show you around many places of interest.i am looking forward to your early reply.yours,li huatask 4: discuss how to write an english letter well.u show some rules about writing in the exams:影响高考英语书面表达得分的几个因素:1.语篇信息是否完整2.行文是否连贯流畅，语言是否得体。3.是否使用高级词汇4.是否使用复杂句5 .卷面整洁,书写工整写作基本步骤：1. 1. 仔细审题，列举大纲。围绕要点，写出句子。添加过渡，确保连贯。先求正确，再求灵活。认真眷写，卷面整洁。u tell ss to know about the writing steps: u the basic structure about how to write a letterdear _，亲爱的_(对象)sincerelyyours，你最真诚的_(署名)1. type of writing;2. tenses;3. person;4. key points of information;5. dont make a draft, but have an outline.u give ss a basic structure:give ss a model about how to write a letter, and ask ss to pay attention to the details when writing.黄金模板（申请信/求职信/自荐信/推荐信/求助信/交友信）：dear _ (对象),para 1: beginning：-the purpose of writing the letter and brief-introduction【开头段：自我介绍；写信背景和写信目的】 -点题；一两个句子；概括性；暗示性my name is li hua, a 16yearold girl who has been studying in a middle school of china.now, i am writing this letter to i read in your newspaper/ website / on the internet that.para 2: body :【中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）】根据提示要点，并进行适当的添加， -中心记述部分；主次分明 1. personality -self-introduction 2. hobbieskey points 3. abilities-otherspara 3: ending: your thanks and your wish.【提出你的希望并表达祝福】-小结；呼应主题 i hope that you can i would appreciate it if you could best wishes/ bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.looking forward to your reply. yours (署名)_u clear structure: connecting words and phrases：firstly，first of all, then，next, besides, whats more, in addition, sentence structure: a（beginning）开头常用句式(照应材料,表明写作意图)自我介绍和写信背景以及目的：1. i, lihua, am a middle school student from china.2. my name is li hua, a 16yearold girl who has been studying in a middle school of china.3. 3. now, i am writing this letter to do sth.4. 4. i read in your newspaper/ website / on the internet that.b. (body)第二段常用句式,性格特征1. i am easygoing and outgoing. besides, i always help others when they are in trouble.2. i am easy to get along with and like to make friends.爱好特长和自身优势1. not only do i do well in swimming but also i have a gift for music. whats more, i like traveling around in my free time.2. i can speak english fluently. = i can speak fluent english.= i can speak good english.3. iam fond of surfing the internet.c. (ending)结尾常用句式，提出你的希望并表达祝福。1. i hope you can agree with me.2. im looking forward to hearing from you soon. （我希望你可以尽快给我回信）task 5: write a letter ask ss to finish the composition with the help of the writing tips above.小试牛刀：(a letter of application) (高考真题链接)(2012 课标全国卷)假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1自我介绍(包括英语能力)；2参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)；3希望获准。范文：dear sir or madam，im li hua, a middle school student from china. i read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the internet and i am interested in it. i know that you welcome students from different countries and id like to take part in it.ive been learning english for 10 year