福建省建阳市初中英语毕业班适应性考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

2013年建阳市初中毕业班适应性考试英 语 试 题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 温馨提示： 请考生将选择题（165题）答案用2b铅笔填涂在答案卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 .听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）a.单句理解 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）c.b.1. a. c.b.c.b.2. a. c.b.c.b.3. a. c.b.c.b.4. a. c.b.c.b.5. a. b.听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第一节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听第一段对话，回答第6题。6. who has a pencil ?a. tom. b. kate. c. michael.听第二段对话，回答第 7 题。7. how many clubs are there in lucys school?a. three. b. four. c. five.听第三段对话，回答第8题8. how much does the woman need to pay?a. three yuan. b. six yuan. c. nine yuan.第二节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第四段对话，回答第 9、10 题。9. how long has tom been in new york?a. two days. b. three days. c. five days.10. what does tom think of new york?a. he thinks it is a busy city. b. he thinks it is too crowded. c. he thinks it is wonderful.听第五段对话，回答第 11、12 题。11.who answered the phone?a. peter. b. nancy. c. nancys mother.12. what will the woman do this weekend?a. go skating. b. go swimming. c. clean her bedroom.听第六段对话，回答第13至15 题13. where is kate now? a. in america. b. in china. c. in the uk.14. how long has kate been there? a. a week. b. two weeks. c. two months.15. what did kate do last night? a. she did some shopping. b. she danced. c. she went cycling.c.听短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16. david is from .a. englandb. he u.s.a.c. china17. last summer he went to london .a. to see his friends b. to spend his holidaysc. to visit his relatives18. people in davids country drive .a. on the right b. on the left c. in the middle19. what happened to david when he came to a busy street?a.a car hit him.b.a bike hit him.c.a policeman stopped him.20. why did the old woman come to david?a. because she wanted to see whether david was hurt.b. because she came to tell david where he was. c. because she wanted to know if david wanted a map of the city.单项选择 从a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21mike likes playing football, what about you? a. the b. / c. a 22 a fine day it is! a. how b. how a c . what23who teaches english ?nobody. i teach myself. a. your b. you c. yourself24my dictionary is at home, could you your dictionary to me? a. borrow b. keep c. lend25the we work, the_ we will learn.a. hard ,well b. harder ,better c. hardest, best26so far, he to shanghai twice. a. went b. has gone c. has been27the children not to play with the fire . a. are told b. tell c. are telling 28there a football match on tv this evening. a. will have b. is going to be c. has 29it was snowing heavily i got to harbin. a. because b. while c. when30the weather is cool today. .a. so it is b. so is it c. so am i31students were so when they saw yao ming. a. exciting b. excited c. excite32i dont know it will rain tomorrow or not. a. how b. if c. whether33must we finish the work now? no, you . a. arent b. mustnt c. neednt34would you please ask them swimming in the river? a. not to go b. to not go c. not go 35i dont know organize the class meeting.a. i should how b. how i should c. how should i .完形填空 从a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）a good memory is a great help in learning a language. everybody 36 his own language by remembering what he 37 when he is a small child. some boys and girls live in foreign countries 38 their parents. learning two languages seems almost as 39 as one. at school 40 is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have 41 time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.a mans mind is rather 42 a camera. it takes photos not only of what we see, but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. 43 we take a real photo with a camera, we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 44 it to our friends. in the same 45 , there is much work to be done before we can take a picture forever in our mind.36a. studyb. learnsc. watches37a. hearsb. listensc. hear of38a. inb. onc. with39a. easyb. easierc. easily40a. sheb. itc. he41a. a littleb. littlec. few42a. sameb. asc. like43a. whereb. whoc. when44a. showb. on showc. gave45a. ideab. wayc. time.阅读理解（共二部分，满分45分）（一）阅读以下a、b、c三篇短文，请根据要求作答。a篇根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。正确的写“a”,错误的写“b” （每小题1分，满分5分）。b、c篇根据短文内容，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分20分）awhen youre a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “ i want to ”, your parents answer, “no, you cant.” young people further complain that their parents do not understand them. when something goes wrong, most parents just dont believe in their children. without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. and not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. but remember that not long ago you were really a child. your parents still remember the childish（孩子的） mistakes you used to make. they want to protect you though you dont want them to do so. so, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and dont lie to them. try a more friendly way. if you want them to allow you to stay out late, dont just say, “all the other kids can stay out late.” tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where youll be and why its important for you to stay out late. then they just might say, “yes.”46. parents usually agree with teenagers when the kids ask them for something.47. when something goes wrong, most parents believe in their kids.48. most parents treat their kids as a little kid because they still remember the childish mistakes they used to make and they want to protect them.49. if the children want to get more freedom, they should try to lie to their parents.50. parents might agree with their kids if the kids tell them as much as they can about what they want to do and where theyll be.b“ my dream has come true. i have always wanted to be a grand slam champion (大满贯冠军).” these are the words of chinese tennis player li na after she became the first asian woman to win a grand slam final in the french open on june 4, 2011.“people were saying im getting old. so this is a great success for such an old woman,” the 29-year-old girl joked.miss li has a tattoo (纹身). she has dyed her hair many different colors. and, at the 2008 beijing olympics, she told her fans to “shut up” when they got too noisy in their support. li na was born in wuhan, she started to play tennis at the age of 6. she once recalled: “as a child, i felt sad because every day i had to wake up early to practice. after school i had to practice more. i didnt have time to play.” luckily, the strong girl didnt give up, thus making history for chinese tennis time after time. now the new champion is already thinking about winning another grand slam title(头衔). “when you have one title, surely you will think about another,” she says, not hiding her ambition (雄心).“chinese people are so lacking in confidence on the tennis court. if there is a person like me who can prove we chinese can do it, the other young players in china will feel the same,” she said. 51. li na was born in the year of . a. 1982 b. 1984 c. 1986 52. the underlined word “dyed” here means “ ” in chinese. a. 梳理 b. 洗烫 c. 染色 53. when she began to play tennis, li na was . a. happy b. sad c. excited 54. which of the following is not true about li na? a. li na took part in the 2008 beijing olympics. b. li na has not won a grand slam champion yet. c. li na had to wake up early to practice playing tennis. 55. the passage mainly tells us . a. something about the tennisb. something about how to play tennisc. the grand slam champion li na calmost every chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: dont waste food. a cctv program reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. do we have too much food? of course not. according to the un world food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. six million children die of hunger every year.chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous（慷慨的）. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?1. dont order too much in a restaurant. only order as much as you want to eat. if you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. dont leave any food in your bowls while having meals.3. keep an eye on what food you have at home. dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.56. whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence?a. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 b. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。c. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。57. according to the un report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?a. 6 million. b. 925 million. c. 200 million. 58. what should we do to waste less food?a. order more food in a restaurant.b. every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.c. dont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.59. which of the following is not true?a. a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.b. 200 million children die of hunger every year.c. many chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.60. whats the main idea of this passage?a. dont waste food. b. chinese people are friendly and generous.c. we cant die of hunger. （二）d篇根据图表信息选择正确答案（每小题2分，满分10分；e是根据材料内容回答问题（每小题2分，满分10分）d look at the following notice from the students union（学生会）. its a description of students activities for the coming summer vacation. the cool kids will come to our school on june 30th, 2013. they are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2:00 p.m. please come to the students union to get a free ticket to the concert before this friday. wouldnt it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the west hills for two days? well start at 7:00 a.m. on july 6th. please come to students union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan. who wants to be a volunteer? well go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there and work and study with them for a whole day. please come to the school gate at 6:00 a.m. on july 13th, 2013. well hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the summer vacation. would you like to join us? please come to the reading room at 5:00 p.m. on july 18th.61. the notice is about . a. free tickets b. students activities c. the west hills 62. betty likes the cool kids, so she will go to the concert at on june 30th, 2013.a. 2:00 pm b. 6:00 am c.5:00 pm63. if you want to be a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village .a. on june 30th b. on july 6th c. on july 13th 64. if you want to see your friend who will stay at school during the summer vacation, you will go to on july 18th . a. the school hall b. the west hills c. the reading room65. how much will you pay if you want to go hiking around the west hills?a. 2 yuan. b. 50 yuan. c. nothing.edna is the whole “map” of the human body. it is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. dna is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their dna to make our own.people have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. in i860, mr mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. it is because of small things called “genes”（基因） in our body. in 1953, two scientists, watson and crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. theyre written in the dna with a special language.in 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. it shows how dna tells the cell (细胞）to build its parts, scientists have now found all the words in the dna map, but we still do not understand what they all do. by understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. so the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs.根据短文内容，回答问题。66. do all humans have dna? 67.when did mr. mendel discover why we look like our other family members? 68. what did the two scientists find in 1961? 69. why do some people worry about learning more “words” in the dna map? 70. what is the passage mainly about? . 口语运用 根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确。（每小题2分，满分10分）a: newman is the most popular, i think. b: i want one newer but not too expensive.c: how much is it? d: can i help you?e: how about 400 yuan? f: can you repair it for me?a：good morning, madam. 71 b：yes, please. im looking for an mp5 for my son. a：weve got all kinds of mp5. which do you like best, newman or aigo?b：i know a little about them. which one sells best these days?a：mm 72 b：how much is a newman?a：what type do you like? the newer, the more expensive.b： 73 a：what about this one? it looks nice.b： 74 a：its only 500 yuan. b： 75 a：you have to add 50 yuan. thats the best we can do .b：ok. ill take it.遣词造句 根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76 77 78 79 8076helpful, do morning exercises, 77. be busy, housework 78. be interested in, read 79party, last sunday 80. watch, 9:00, yesterday vii. 综合填空 选择框格内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每小题1分，满分10分）while, walk, surprise, necessary, foot, back, care, why, forget, both“sorry” is a word that people in britain often say in their daily life. one day while i was 81 on the street, a young man ran in a hurry, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. he continued his way, but turned 82 and said “sorry” to me. even in a rush, he didnt 83 to say “sorry”. one day, after i bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but i wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “sorry, madam,” he said 84 bending(弯腰)to pick it up. i was 85 why he said “sorry” to me. another time, i stepped on a mans 86 at the entrance to a cinema. at the same time, we 87 said “sorry”. slowly, i got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the british dont 88 much about who is wrong. if someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always 89 . perhaps that is 90 i seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in britain. 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._ 85._86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._viii. 书面表达 （满分15分）91. 初中阶段的学习将近尾声，你校“英语园地”正在以“感恩”为主题进行征文活动，请以thank you，_!为题用英文写一篇短文投稿，感谢某位曾经给过你的人，如关爱和帮助的过你的老师或同学，短文须包括以下要点： 1who and what does he/ she look like? 2why do you want to say thanks to him/ her ? 3what do you want to say to him / her? 注意：1词数80左右。短文开头和结尾部分已为你写好，不计入总词数. 2短文须包括所有提示内容，需适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺. 3短文中不得出现具体的学校姓名和人名。thank you，_ _ ！im grateful (感谢的)to i want to say 2013年建阳市初中毕业班适应性考试英语参考答案及评分说明（命题人：傅庆黄明生 18039