湖北省北大附中武汉为明实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks（第3课时）导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 2 ill help to clean up the city parks.the third period (grammar4a-4c)姓名： 日期： 教师寄语： hope is life and life is hope. 希望就是生活, 生活也就是希望.【预习导学】1、 学习目标1) 掌握相关短语动词的用法；2) 掌握动词不定式的用法；2、 自学任务task 1观察“语法聚焦”，并朗读。用笔画出其中的动词不定式结构和短语动词, 然后将句型结构或短语等归纳在表格中。grammar focus中的不定式结构grammar focus中的动词短语1. 不定式用法要点1) 动词不定式作宾语：主语+谓语动词+to doi hope to visit this place again.2) 动词不定式作宾语补足语：主语+谓语动词+sb. +to do they told him not to be late again.3) 动词不定式作状语：主语+谓语+（宾语）+（状语）+to do come to see me again soon.2. 短语动词辨析1) 同一动词组成的短语词组中文意思词组中文意思give output offgive awayput upgive upput awaygive backput out2) 介词或副词相同的短语词组中文意思词组中文意思cheer upcome up withput upfix upclean upcut upgive upuse upcall uplook up【课堂活动】step 1 read grammar focus aloud.step 2将下列句子按照不定式用法进行分类1 what did they ask you to help out with?2 i hope to work outside.3 we need to come up up with a plan for the city park clean-up day.4 she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.5 you could help to clean up the city parks.6 it can help him to get his future dream job.7 mario wants to be an animal doctor.8 the girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.动词不定式作宾语： 动词不定式作宾语补足语: 动词不定式作状语: step3 finish 4astep4 finish 4bstep5 finish 4c3【训练反馈】单项选择( )1 the teacher told them make so much noise. a. dont b. not c. will not d. not to( )2 tell him the window. a. to shut not b.not to shut c.to not shut d. not shut( )3 the workers want us together with them. a. work b. working c. to work d. worked( )4 -did you decide when ? -yes, tomorrow morning. a. to leave b. to be leaving c. will you leave d. are you leaving( )5. i would like to the party last night but i had to do my homework. a. to go b. to have gone c. going d. having gone( )6. if prices rise too high, the government has to do something it. a. stop b. stopped c. stopping d. to stop( )7. tony wants a job as a language teacher in china. a. to find b. finding c.find d. finds( )8. how kind you are! you always do what you can me. a. help b. helping c. to help d. helps( )9. -do you know why he left so early? - for the english test, i guess. a. to study b. study c. studied d. studying( )10 try to sing more english songs, and you will find it interesting a foreign language. a. learning b. learns c. to learn d. learned( )11 it is polite a gift when you visit somebody for the first time. a. take b. taking c. to take d. took( )12 -why dont you go out to play, rose? -im afraid i cant. i have much homework . a. do b. does c. doing d. to do( )13 last year was a hard time to my friend jim, but he didnt hope. a. pick up b. use up c. put up d. give up ( )14 we should never till tomorrow what we can do today. a. put on b. put off c. give up d. give away( )15 smoking