(考试必备)2010年高三备考英语“好题速递”系列(33).doc

七彩教育网 免费提供Word版教学资源整理日期整理人2011年2月24日星期四小2010年高三备考英语“好题速递”系列（33）选择题一、单项选择1 Do you think an advertisement is _ help when you look for a new job? Well, it all dependsAnyway, it gives me more of _ chance to tryAa; a Bthe; theCa; theD/; /2After _ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out _ seemed a perfect normal walkAthat; that Bwhat; whatCit; thatDwhich; it3 Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call? Sorry, Im a stranger here _AThanks a lotBThats a pity CThanks anyway DIm sorry to hear that4English is a language that many people around the world _ not speak perfectly but _ at least understandAmay; can Bwould; mightCwill; mustDcould; might5 Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most? _They are both expensive and of little useABothBNoneCNeitherDAll6After the long journey, the Smiths returned home, _Asafe but tired Bsafely but tiredCsafe and tiring Dsafely and tiring7 We didnt find the Blacks _ the lecture No one had told him about _ a lecture the following dayAto attend; there to beBattending; there beingCattended; there beDattend; there was8 What do you think of the price of these computers? They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _at the other companiesAit BonesCthatDthe ones9 Its getting dark earlier than before, isnt it? YesI think soI see _ is on alreadyAthe streets light Bthe light of the streetCthe streets lightDthe street light10 Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital Oh, really? I _I _ visit herAdidnt know; will go toBdont know; will go toCdidnt know; am going toDhavent known; am going to11 I _ to your birthday party last Sunday Unfortunately, you were out on businessAhad comeBcame Cwould comeDwould have come12However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, _ _ a number of possibly unforeseen effectsAlying in Bcalling in Ctaking in Dresulting in13The artist _ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _ I have been taught painting for over three yearsAfrom whom; by whom Bto whom; whoCwhom; whoDto whom; by whom14 How about the concert last night? Well, at least its _ the one I saw last time with JoanAno worse thanBno better thanCnot as good asDas bad as15They have _ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the projectApick out Bleave out Cfigure out Dtake out二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 （A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a small town in EnglandThe people there worked hard but they always got poor 1 The weather was cold and wet and it was bad for their 2 There was only a primary school in the town and 3 people were so poor that they couldnt send their children thereMr Morgan, 4 father was the headmaster, was sent to a university in the capitalHe 5 law there and knew muchHe usually 6 to his hometown during his holidays and a lot of his friends wants to 7 himThey asked a lot about the capital and hoped to be given some advice on their own 8 The young man was warm-hearted and was 9 to help themHe was busy there but he didnt 10 itMr Waley, one of the Morgans neighbours, had a shop in the centre of the townHe had been a soldier in France and always 11 he knew more and liked to talk with othersBut he got into trouble and 12 Mr Morgan could help himBut before the young man said a 13 , he talked on and on in a flaw of eloquence（口若悬河）Mr Morgan 14 him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour（倒）him a cup of teaThe cup was full but he didnt 15 and went on pouringThe shopkeeper felt 16 and said, “Havent you found the cup is full? You cant pour any tea into it”“Youre 17 , Mr Waley, ”the young man stopped to say“Your brain（脑子）has been full of all kinds of 18 like the full capHow can I help you 19 I give you an empty one? You come here to ask me for 20 , you know!”1Aeducation Bharvests Csoil Dgovernment2Ahealth Blives Ccrops Danimals3Amost Bfew Ca few Dno4Ahis Bwhich Cthat Dwhose5Ahated Bdiscussed Cstudied Dexplained6Areturned Bagreed Creplied Dwrote7Aplay with Bflight with Coffer Dvisit8Astudies Bbusiness Cfarming Dscience9Aready Bsuccessful Cproper Dimpossible10Aforget Bremember Clike Dmind11Aadvised Bthought Cdescribed Ddiscovered12Amade Bordered Choped Dsuggested13Astory BWord Cpassage Dreason14Aheard Btalked with Creported Dlistened to15Astop Brest Csit down Dfind16Asorry Bangry Cstrange Dhappy17Awrong BRight Cpolite Dwise18Aopinions Bquestions Cproblems Dprojects19Awhen Bafter Cif Dunless20Asaving Bmoney Cadvice Dwish三、阅读理解ALunar New Yearor Spring Festival as it is widely knownis a time for family reunion across China An estimated 144 million people equal to the population of Bangladesh will take trains around these days to return home and visit their relatives Many Chinese eat dumplings in the New Year because their shape resembles traditional Chinese gold and silver ingotsThere are many Spring Festival taboos （禁忌）Crying on New Years Day means you will cry for the rest of the year, and washing your hair or sweeping the floor signifies carrying away good luck The word for“four ”in Chinese is avoided, because it sound s like the word for “death”and using knives may“cut off ”good fortune For some , the festival brings nostalgia（怀旧）, for the tradition is being swept away by fast development “New Year isnt as much fun as it used to be, ”said some elderly people, whose childhood houses have been pulled down to make way for the skyscrapers“Back then, we all lived in smaller houses and everyone knew everyone else Now people live in apartments, rush off their feet and stay out of each others business”There are also some worries about New Year traditions “It is being attacked by Western cultureMore and more people especially the young, prefer to celebrate western holidays like Christmas and Valentines Day But in fact if they had been told enough about the true meanings of our own festivals, they would value our own tradition more, ”a university professor wrote in the official newspaper, in which he called a “declaration to protect Spring Festival”1In Chinese tradition, dumplings symbolizeAfamily reunion Bfriendship Cpeace Dwealth2How many Spring Festival taboos are mentioned in the text? AThree BFive CSix DSeven3What can we infer from what the elderly men said? AThey dont like to celebrate the Spring FestivalBThey think people today lack communicationCThey prefer living in small houses to big apartmentsDThey think that too much stress is pressed on people4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A Travelers around New Year in China are as many as the population of BangladeshBSweeping the flood on New Years Day means sweeping away good luckCSome people worry that New Year traditions are being lostDThe author thinks that Lunar New Year in China is not as important as pastBFat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team“Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless, ”he says now with a laugh But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, EnglandIt was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed himAt first he went biking alone in a nearby forest Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength At the age of 18, he ran his first marathonThe following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgways School of Adventure（冒险） in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgways coldwater exploits Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his futureIn 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long -distance expedition （探险） towards the North Pole It took unbelievable energy He suffered frostbite （冻伤）, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply loaded sled （雪橇） up and over rocky iceSaunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man His old playmates would not believe the changeNext October, Saunders ,27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2, 900-kilometre journey that has never been completed on skis5What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old ?AHe became good at most sportsBHe began to build up his boldCHe joined a sports team DHe made friends with a runner6The underlined word “exploits” （in Paragraph 3） is closest in meaning to Ajourneys Bresearches Cadventures Doperations7Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders? aHe ran his first marathon bHe skied alone in the North PolecHe rode his bike in a forestdHe planned an adventure to the South PoleAa, c, d, b Bc, d, a, b Ca, c, b, d Dc, a, b, d8What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders? AHe is a success in sports BHe is the best British skierCHe is Ridgways favorite studentDHe is a good instructor at school非选择题一、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One night, while surfing the Internet, I happen to find a76 chatting room, there people were talking to each other happily77 in EnglishI couldnt help chat with some of themMuch to78 my surprised, I found the oral English of some teenagers was79 much better than meI realized my oral English needed improving80 badlyI asked them for advices and encouraged me to practise81 more whenever possiblySo every day after that I would spend82 about an hour practising my oral EnglishDay by day I made a great83 progress in my oral EnglishWith time was going by, my efforts paid off84 and I could even communicate foreigners freely85 二、书面表达：假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。注意：1周记的开头已为你写好。2词数不少于100字。Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe 参考答案单项选择1答案A。分析：根据上下文语境可以知道，句中两个名词help 和chance 都用作可数名词，表示泛指。第一空help 代指an advertisement ，第二空more of a chance 多一次机会。2答案为B。分析：分析句子结构和句子意思可知，空格所需的选项均为两个句子的主语，第一空作介词after的宾语；第二空作动词短语carry out 的宾语；根据四个选项，只有what可在句中作此成分。3答案C。分析：根据对话情景可知，对话发生在两个陌生人之间，一人请求他人帮忙，但因为都是陌生人，未能提供帮助。对这种情景的回答，也要表示感谢，但在后面常用anyway 或all the same。4答案A。分析：根据句意和句子的语气，第一空表示一种可能性，用may not speak 可能不会说；第二空表示有某种能力。5答案B。分析根据问话人所用的most可以知道，句中 electronic dictionaries 应为三者以上，再根据答句意义判断，选项应为否定，故应选none。该句答句部分bothand很容易迷惑考生，使之误认为是两者的否定形式，而误选 neither。6答案为A。分析：根据题干意义可知，空格部分是用来补充说明句子主语是怎样的，故选用形容词做状语，表示人感到累应用tired，由于选项是两个意义不一致的形容词，故用转折连词but 连接。实际上，该句相当于the Smiths returned home and they were safe but tired。答案D。7答案B。分析：第一空动词attend为及物动词，表主动，根据感觉动词find所跟复合结构，不可使用to attend，过去分词attended表被动，意义也不成立，可选用attending或attend，但根据句意，此处强调状态，故attending现在分词为最佳选项；第二空介词about 后应使用动名词形式there being。8答案D。分析：分析句子意思可以知道，选项代词所指代的名词为computers，且为特指，故应选the ones （=those）， 相当于the computers。9答案 D分析：分析选项可以知道，路灯是由表示作用、用途的名词street 用作限定词修饰light，应直接用作定语。该类名词用作定语不需s或of构成短语。又如 coffee cup（咖啡杯）evening school（夜校）， toothbrush（牙刷）。10答案A。分析：分析语境及讲话人意图可知，第一空强调过去的动作，并不表示现在发生的事，故应用一般过去时；第二空应选will，表示即时决定将要做的事，而be going to表示按计划、安排要做的事。11答案 D。分析：根据对话情景可知，答句Unfortunately, you were out on business（不幸的是你出差了）实际上是上一句暗示的条件。从答句所给的特定的动词时态（一般过去时）来看，上句所说内容是对过去情况的假设，故暗示的条件句应为If I hadnt been out on business，由此可见，选项部分为主句的谓语动词，表示与过去事实相反，应选用would have come。12答案为D。分析： 平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召，请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意。13答案为D。分析：前面的The artist 与从句中谓语动词构成的结构为gave a prize to the artist ，故应选to whom；后面的先行词the teacher 与从句中谓语动词构成的结构为have been taught painting by the teacher ，故应选by whom。14答案为A。分析：在比较级结构中no+比较级+than意思为前者并不比后者更。根据答句意义，尤其是从at least 可以知道该句意思为至少它不比我上次跟Joan 一起看的音乐会更糟，故应选no worse than ；选项B 意义相反，不符合句意；选项C、D意义相同。15答案C。分析：pick out挑出，选出； leave out 漏掉；figure out算出； take out拿出，取出。根据句子意思：他们十分仔细地算出了完成工程所需要的钱和时间，故应选figure out。完形填空1B天气的好坏与收成有直接关系。2C寒冷和潮温对农夫的庄稼不利。3A由于收成不好, 大多数人就无法送子女上学, 应选A。4D5C Mr Morgan在大学里学习法律。6A Mr Morgan在假期就返回故乡。7D人们想向 Mr Morgan求教, 自然要去拜访他。8B Mr Morgan对农活不懂, 人们要问的自然是与他们的事务有关的事情。9A Mr Morgan是一个热心肠的人, 所以他乐于助人。10D由于 Mr Morgan喜欢帮助人, 所以就是忙, 他也不会在意。11B12C13B这里说 Mr Morgan没有来得及说一句话, 那人就开始夸夸其谈。14D Mr Morgan没有机会说, 只好听他说。15A在杯子满了以后, Mr Morgan故意不停下来, 以引起那个人的注意。16C那个人觉得奇怪, 因为他不知道 Morgan的用意。17B18A这里指的是那个人头脑里充满了各种想法。19D20C那个人是向Mr Morgan请教的。阅读理解1D解析：细节推断题。从第一段最后一句“Many Chinese eat dumplings in the New Year because their shape resembles traditional Chinese gold and silver ingots”可知饺子的形状像中国古代的金银元宝, 因此它们象征财富。2B解析：细节理解题。由第二段内容可知, 在这段提到了五个禁忌：不能在新年那天哭泣；不能洗头发；不能扫地；不能提到“4”；不能用刀子。3B解析：推理判断