（通用版）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题5 非谓语动词对点特训.doc

专题5 非谓语动词.单句语法填空1the film star wears sunglasses. therefore, he can go shopping without being_recognized(recognize). 2its standard practice for a company like this one to_employ(employ) a security officer. 3for those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying connected(connect). 4while waiting for the opportunity to get promoted(promote), henry did his best to perform his duty. 5the manager was satisfied to see many new products developed(develop) after great effort. 6understanding(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. 7when we saw the road blocked(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 8the engine just wont start. something seems to_have_gone(go) wrong with it. 9hearing(hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure. 10shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being_reduced(reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look. 11in some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used(use) in daily conversations. 12you cannot accept an opinion offered(offer) to you unless it is based on facts. 13williams would often spend weeks deciding(decide) how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role.14good news! theres a supermarket to_be_built(build) in this area next month!cool! it will be convenient for us when its open. 15determined(determine) to make his fortune in south america, mark twain set off from his home for new orleans in his teens. 16there he was standing still where i had left him and opening his mouth as if to_say(say) something. 17i cant remember her face now but recalling(recall) the incident makes me happy. 18i knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough to_make(make) my day. 19li na, the first to_achieve(achieve) a ranking of world no.2 in asia, retired from tennis in september, 2014.20people tend to love agricultural products grown(grow) without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives. .单句改错1catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 【答案】catch前加to2much time spend sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 【答案】spendspent3fully absorbing in painting, augustine didnt notice evening approaching. 【答案】absorbingabsorbed4having been worked for two days, steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 【答案】去掉been5when the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, wonder whether to stay or leave. 【答案】wonderwondering6like ancient sailors, birds can find their way used the sun and the stars. 【答案】usedusing7the park was full of people, enjoyed themselves in the sunshine. 【答案】enjoyedenjoying8ignore the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.【答案】ignoreignoring/ignore前加to9back from his twoyear medical service in africa, dr.lee was very happy to see his mother taking good care of at home. 【答案】takingtaken10listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it performed live is quite another. 【答案】performed前加being11the ability express ones idea somehow decides how far one can get along in ones college.【答案】express前加to12at present, im busy review my lessons in order to take the college entrance examination.【答案】reviewreviewing13with alcohol and drugs kicking out of their life, the post1990s young people now tend to develop healthier hobbies.【答案】kickingkicked14facing with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.【答案】facingfaced15the flowers smell sweet in the garden attracted the visitors to the beauty of nature.【答案】smellsmelling16occupied himself with the project, he had no time to go back home.【答案】occupiedoccupying17giving the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.【答案】givinggiven18waited for a long time, he finally entered the lecture hall to listen to the speech.【答案】waited前加having19yesterday, i had my car been repaired, but today it has broken down. bad luck!【答案】去掉been20most students object to be charged for parking on the campus.【答案】bebeing.语法填空passage 1fred was one of the first scientists 1.to_make(make) serious research of the mind. the mind is the connection of activities 2.based(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. he used long talks with patients and the study of dreams 3.to_search(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. he also tried hypnosis(催眠). he wanted to see if 4.putting(put) patients into a sleeplike condition would help ease 5.troubled(trouble) minds. in most cases he found the effects only temporary. fred worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. his method involved 6.sitting(sit) with his patients and 7.listening(listen) to their talks. he had them 8.talk(talk) about whatever they were thinking. all ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9.be_expressed(express). there could be no 10.holding(hold) back because of fear or guilt. 体裁：说明文题材：科普知识主题：心理研究语篇导读：fred是首批研究心理的科学家之一，他通过和病人长时间谈话和研究梦来寻找精神和情感问题的原因。1【解析】“the序数词名词”后跟动词不定式作定语。2【解析】base为及物动词，与activities构成动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。3【解析】此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。4【解析】宾语从句中缺少主语，故用动名词形式。5【解析】trouble为及物动词，与minds构成动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。6【解析】involve doing sth.包含做某事。7.【解析】此处与sitting并列，作involved的宾语，故用动名词形式。8【解析】have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。9【解析】have to do sth.不得不做某事，由句子结构可知应表被动，故用不定式的被动结构。10【解析】there is no doing sth.不可能做某事，为固定句式。passage 2 buying books on the internet is a great way 1.to_save(save) time and money. online bookstores offer new books and 2.used(use) books that can save you a lot of money. whats more, they are far better 3.compared(compare) to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. you can either click the kind of ebook online or type the book title and get it in seconds. another advantage of 4.shopping(shop) online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth 5.buying(buy). online bookstores offer great discounts, which is a big attraction for book lovers. for book lovers, it is most important 6.to_get(get) books in time. therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that will be able 7.to_provide(provide) fast deliveries. here are some tips to use when 8.selecting(select) an online bookstore. some online bookstores are popular for fi