贵州省遵义市湄潭中学高二英语下学期第一次月考（无答案）新人教版(1).doc

湄潭中学高二年级英语第一次月考试题第一节 阅读理解（2*20=40分）when mary moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on. mary responded in typical teenage fashion. from that moment on, the very last thing i ever thought about doing was taking a typing course, she recalls. the show business thing worked out, of course. in her career, mary won many awards. only recently, when she began to write growing up again, did she regret ignoring her mom, i dont know how to use a computer, she admits. unlike her 1995 autobiography, after all, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). all the money from the book is intended for the juvenile diabetes research foundation (jdrf), an organization she serves as international chairman. i felt there was a need for a book like this, she says. i didnt want to lecture, but i wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. but she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. in her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. first, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. in a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). years would pass before she realized she had to grow up-again-and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other, she insists. it doesnt do any good. no one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. sometimes we can make things better by helping others. ive come to realize the importance of that as ive grown up this second time. i want to speak out and be as helpful as i can be.1. why did mary feel regretful?a. she didnt achieve her ambition. b. she didnt take care of her mother.c. she didnt complete her high school.d. she didnt follow her mothers advice.2. we can know that before 1995 mary .a. had two books publishedb. received many career awardsc. knew how to use a computerd. supported the jdrf by writing3. marys second book growing up again is mainly about her _.a. living with diabetes b. successful show businessc. service for an organizationd. remembrance of her mother4. when mary received the life-changing news, she _.a. lost control of herself b. began a balanced diet c. tried to get a treatment d. behaved in an adult way5. what can we know from the last paragraph?a. mary feels pity for herself. b. mary has recovered from her disease.c. mary wants to help others as much as possible.d. mary determines to go back to the dance floor.b valencia is in the east part of spain. it has a port on the sea， two miles away on the coast. it is the capital of a province that is also named valencia. the city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. most of the citys money is made from farming. it is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories. valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs， and narrow streets. the modern part has long， wide streets and new buildings. valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. it has many old churches and museums. the university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. the city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. in the 8th century it was the capital of spain. there is also an important city in venezuela（委内瑞拉） named valencia.6.from the text， how many places have the name valencia？ a. one b. two c. three d. four7. what is the main difference between the two parts of valencia？ a. the color of the building b. the length of the streets c. the age of the buildings d. the color of the roofs8. when was valencia the most important city in spain？ a.2nd century b.8th century c.13th century d. 20the century9. the main income of the city of valencia is from its _. a. markets b. business c. factories d. farming ca newspaper reporters job can be very interesting. he meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life. he is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled. lets look at his work a little more closely. in a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. and at other times he may go on for days looking out for news materials yet return empty-handed.in the beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. after the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. for example, he may finally be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports. some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing, for example. in most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent. some newspapers have book reviews. their job is delightful. they read the latest book and then write reviews on the ones they like. then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. how lucky, you would say!a reporters job can also be very dangerous. a number of them have died rushing from one assignment to another, and if there is a flood or a riot(暴乱) they may get hurt or even be killed. three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was smashed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their picture. dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull!10. what does the underlined phrase “on the rush” mean in the passage?a. on the beach b. in a hurry c. on the spotd. in no time11. reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they _.a. can see the films before most people see them in the cinemab. can see more film stars c. can pay less than other people d. can write anything they like12. a reporters work becomes dangerous when _.a. there is a flood or a riot b. there is an interview with the prime ministerc. there is a football match d. he is seeing a horror filmdmore than 6,000 children were expelled(开除) from the u. s. schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to schools, the u. s. department of education said on may 8.the department gave a report on the expulsions(开除) as saying handguns accounted for 85 percent of the 6,093 expulsions in 1996-97, against 7 percent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 25 percent for other types of firearms.“the report is a clear sign that our nations public schools are cracking down(严惩) on students who bring guns to school.” education secretary richard riley said in a statement. “we need to be tough-minded about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”in march 1997, an 11-year-old and a 13-year-old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in jonesboro, arkansas. in october, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a mississippi school. two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in daducah, kentucky.most of the expulsions, 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 16. nearly 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools, the report said.13. from the first paragraph we can infer that in the u. s. schools _.a. students enjoy shooting b. students are eager to be soldiersc. safety is a problem d. students can make guns14. the report from the u. s. department of education shows that _.a. the number of the expulsions is not large b. the number of the expulsions is wrongc. there are soldiers hiding among the students d. guns are out of control in the u. s. schools.15. the main idea of paragraph 4 shows us _.a. some examples of shooting in the u. s. schools b. the americans feelingc. some terrible accidents d. that some teachers were killed by students根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。without plants, people couldnt live. we eat plants. _16_. and we need plants for another reason: we need them because they are beautiful. _17_. imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side. _18_.that is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. that is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.do you talk to your plants? _19_perter tompkins and christopher bird, writers of a book called the secret of plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were plants in different places. while the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. _20_under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.a. plants get energy from the sun.b. do you give them love and take good care of them? c. after six months, the deserted plant faded away.d. after six months, the beloved plant was bigger.e. we take in oxygen that plants make.f. everywhere people need beautiful plants.g. imagine a world with no plants.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从2140题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。i was shopping at a department store and had just boarded the down escalator（电动扶梯） when i noticed a woman standing at the side. she looked about 65 years old, and her expression told me she was 41 .i turned toward her and asked, “do you need help?” as the escalator continued moving i heard the woman reply 42 , “im afraid.” there was a hint（暗示）of disbelief in her 43 . “do you want me to come 44 and get you?” i called to her. she 45 . but by the time i 46 her, the woman reconsidered, “sorry, i dont think i can even put my feet on it.” i was suddenly 47 that i took a more difficult task than i had expected. “i know we can do it,” i comforted her, “i can 48 you.” she looked down at the beast. then her eyes came back to mine, looking 49 “this has never 50 me before,” she said, as much to herself as to me. i felt that her sudden 51 had something to do with the escalators inhuman mechanical coldness. i took her arm. she made a little sound of 52 as we stepped on, but she 53 slightly as the stairs moved us 54 .”i dont understand this at all,” she said. as we neared the bottom, her 55 was tight on my arm again, but we did fine. “im so 56 ” she began. “it was nothing,” i said, “i was happy to do it. “ yes, i was very happy at that moment. i am busy 57 a family and working full time. i do 58 to help others. for a brief moment, i had a flash of understanding into why someone would become a nurse or a social worker. when i 59 the woman, i felt pure, whole and purposeful. it was a 60 moment than id had in weeks. 21. a. scared b. delighted c. enjoyable d. frustrated22. a. patiently b. pleasantly c. coldly d. softly23. a. behavior b. expression c. question d. voice24. a. in b. back c. down d. out25. a. nodded b. refused c. smiled d. waved26. a. arrivedb. leftc. reachedd. grasped27. a. disappointedb. convincedc. sured. aware28. a. care aboutb. hold on toc. send ford. take control of29. a. optimisticb. proudc. doubtfuld. angry30. a. attended tob. happened toc. came across d. let down31. a. fearb. decisionc. attituded. change32. a. interestb. alarmc. joyd. surprise33. a. frightenedb. worriedc. releasedd. relaxed34. a. downwardb. upwardc. outwardd. backward35. a. pushb. holdc. weightd. shake36. a. gratefulb. afraidc. braved. embarrassed37. a. caring forb. seeking forc. reaching for d. accounting for38. a. muchb. a lotc. littled. a little39. a. rescuedb. contactedc. seizedd. helped40. a. purerb. more difficultc. happierd. more significant第三节 语法填空（1.5*10=15分）a：where are you from?b：im from canada.a: really? i thought you were from the usa. b: thats not _41_(surprise). a lot of people cant tell the difference _42_an american and a canadian accent. for example, most canadian say news njuz, _43_ americans say nu:z. we_44_(main) use american words, but we use quite a lot of british words, too. we fill our cars with “gas”,_45_ is american english , but we turn on the “tap” , which is british english. a: oh! and do you use american _46_british spellings?b: both! american spellings _47_(use)more and more in canada now. in general, newspapers follow the american way, but conference reports follow british.a: that sounds strange!b: you mean it sounds _48_? ill tell you something_49_does sound strange. youll notice some people in the usa speak quite_50_(different) from those in canada.第四节 短文改错（1*10=10分）nowadays many graduate are looking forward to get employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside. unfortunately, there are enough chances to satisfy most of the job hunter in big cities, while in the coun