辽宁省东港市黑沟中学九年级英语全册 代词学案1（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

代词一人称代词： 单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称it/she/heit/her/himtheythem1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语. he teaches _(we) chinese .2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一 （you, she and i ） 复数:一,二,三 (we , you and they )注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) she and i have been to beijing . who broke the window ? i and mike .注：it 还有一些特别的用法。 1）用作形式主语,常用于 “its +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2) 用在句型: “it seems that ”中. 3) 用在句型: “its ones turn to do sth”中. 4) 用在句型: “its time to do sth / for sth”中. 5) 用在句型: “its +adj +that 从句”中. 6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名词)+ to do sth .二.物主代词.第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性myouryouryourits/his/hertheir名词性mineoursyoursyoursits/his/herstheirs形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前，不能单独使用。名词性的物主代词，后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。 our classroom is as big as _(they) . this is a friend of _(my).注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词.（名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词）2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词.my own house = a house of my own 人称代词和物主代词练习：1._(我) am a teacher.2.my father is talking with _(我).3._(他) often plays basketball after school.4._(他的) teacher is good.5._(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).6.please pass_(我们) the ball.7._(他们) are listening to the radio.8.this is _(我的) book. that is_(他的) 9._(他的) chair is blue. _( 我们的) is yellow.10._(我们的) classroom is big._( 你们的) is small.11._(他) often plays basketball after school.12._(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good too.20.its time for _(they) to go home.21.mr. green often tells _(we) some stories.22.these are not your desks. they are _(our).23.this is not my shirt. its _(he)24.i saw _(she) in the shop yesterday.25._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。26.my dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。27.who is there? its _. 是谁啊？是我。28.come with _. 跟我来。29._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。30._ are chinese. 我们是中国人。31.i want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。32.these are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。33._ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。34.let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。35.this is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。36.is that bike _? yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。37._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。38.our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。39.whose bike is this? its _ (= _ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。40.is that car _? yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。三.反身代词单数复数第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself/herself/itselfthemselves记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替.反身代词的常用搭配:enjoy oneself hurt oneself teach oneself = learnby oneslf all by oneself help oneself to look after oneself leave sb by oneself lose oneself in say to oneself for oneself dress oneself improve oneself 注意：反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。所以表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用ones own.1.my classmate, li ming, made a card for _ just now.2.bad luck! i cut _ with a knife yesterday.3.they tell us they can look after_ very well.4.my cat can find food by_ .5.help _to some beef, boys.6.jenny enjoyed_ in the park yesterday afternoon.7.we can finish our homework by_ .8.the blind girl lost_ in the beautiful music.9.xiao hui, can you introduce _ to us ?10.bill wants to teach_ french from now on.1. no one helped millie. she did it all by _.a. myself b. herself c. himself d. yourself2. - what a lovely card! where did you buy it? - i made it by _.a. me b. himself c. myself d. itself3.as we all have grown up, we should learn to look after _ .a. ourselves b. us c. myself4. -who taught you english last year? -nobody taught me . i taught _. a. me b. myself c. mine d. i四.指示代词1.近指: this these 远指: that those 2.用法:1)that those 常用来代替前面出现的人或物,以避免重复. that代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. those 代替复数名词.the weather in guangdong is hotter than _ in qinghai .the books in that shop are cheaper than _in this shop.a.this b.that c.one d.those 2)this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.he had a bad cold ,that is why he didnt come .3)在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方.this is tom speaking . who is that ?1. the windows of our classroom are brighter than _ of theirs.a. that b. this c. those d. these2. - whos _ speaking? -_ is john.a. this, this b. that, that c. this, that d. that, this3.are_coatsyours? yes,theyare.a.theyb.thesec.thisd.there综合练习：1.she is a student, _ name is julia. a. its b. her c. hers d. his2. could you help _ with _ english, please.a. i, my b. me, me c. me, my d. my, i3. a friend of _ came here yesterday.a. my b. his c. him d. himself4. _pencil-box is beautiful. but _ is more beautiful than _.a. toms, my, he b. toms, mine, his c. toms, mine, him d. toms