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unit 8 ill help clean up the city parks激情导入:1.what will you do if your bike is broken or old?2.can you repair it by yourself? / do you have your bike repaired?学习目标:重点短语及重点句型: 1) i take after my mother.2)im similar to her.3) jim is the boy who fixes up old bikes and gives them away. 4) then i fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who dont have enough money to buy their own bikes5)jim has run out of money.6) i need to come up with some way of getting money or ill have to stop.自主学习:看课本1a, 翻译下列词组。1.用完_2.长得像_ 3. 修理;安装_ 4.捐赠_ 5. 与相似_试用以上短语来造句。1 我已用完我的钱了。_.2她长得像母亲_. 3他会修理他的自行车 _.4 这个富人把他的钱捐给这些贫穷的孩子。_.5我的书包与你的相似。_.合作学习:1.i take after my mother.take after=be like 指的是“(在外貌性格方面)与像”,v.+prep.结构。look like“长得像,看起来像”,(只指外表)。his son really _.a.take after him b.take him after c.takes after him d.takes him after 2.jim has run out of money. run out of 意为“用完,用尽”= use upthe woman has used up all her money, she is poor now.(替换划线短语)a.run out of b. mixed up c. run off d. run away3.jim is the boy who fixes up old bikes and gives them away.fix up = mend(衣服,鞋袜,钟表,自行车,电视机)/repair(机器汽车建筑物) v+adv.结构。my bike is broken, i want to _(修理它)。give away sth. to sb. = donate sth. to sb.= give a donation to sb. 表示“捐赠”,v+adv.结构,_作宾必须放中间. 4. im similar to her. be similar to意为“与类似”; be the same as“与完全相同”。all eggs look similar _one another, but not two eggs are the same_ each other. a. to; to b. as; as c. to; as d. as; to基础检测:单项选择:( )1.he _ all the money, so he has to go back home. a. run out of b. has run out of c. has run outd. runs out of ( )2.he is repairing the tv set.(同义短语) a. mend b. fixed c. fixing up d.mended( )3.she looks like her father very much.(同义短语) a. is take after b. is similar to c. looks the same d. likes( )4.they decide to _some food to help the homeless people.a.give out b.give up c. give in d.give off( )5 could you help me _my schoolwork?a.with b.from c.for d.in( )6.here are some signs ,let t _a.put them up b.put it up c.put up them d. put up it 自主学习3a:读文章,给出划线短语的意思。last week everyone was trying to cheer up ( )jimmy, the bike boy. but this week, jimmy is happy again. on monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of ( )money to buy old bikes. he also put up( ) some signs asking for( ) old bikes and called up ( )all his friends and told them about the problem. he even handed out( ) advertisements at a local supermarket. then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up( ) a call-in center for parents. the strategies that he came up with ( )worked out ( ) fine. he now has sixteen bikes to fix up( ) and give away( ) to children who dont have bikes.合作探究:1.he also put up some signs asking for old bikes (原形还是过去式?) (现在分词短语作定语)put up “ 举起, 张贴,搭建”如果你有任何问题,请举手。_.首先他们搭起了一个帐篷。 _tent.这张世界地图将被张贴在黑板上。_.2.call up _.今天早上我给你打电话,但你外出了。_如果你到了那儿,请给我打电话。_.3.the strategies that he came up with worked out fine. that he came up with是_从句,先行词是_.the trees grows well. we planted the trees.(改成定语从句)_.work out 计算出(常指数学题) work out fine 解决得好这道题很难,我不会算。( so .that )_事情的结局很不错。_.4.he now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes. (不定式作_) (_从句, 为什么用dont have?)基础检测:完形填空jimmy is a school boy. he likes old bikes very much. he _1_all his money 2 old bikes. he also 3 some signs 4 old bikes and called 5 all his friends and told them about this problem. he even 6 advertisements at a local supermarket. then his teachers and classmates knew this and they wanted to help him. they 7 a call-in center for people who wants to 8 jimmy. the strategies that he came up with 9 fine. he now has sixteen bikes 10 and give away to children who dont have bikes. he is very happy now. ( ) 1. a. ran out b. ran out of c. give out d. put out ( ) 2. a. bought b. buy c. to buy d. for buying ( ) 3. a. put up b. hands up c. looked up d. sent up ( ) 4. a. ask to b. ask for c. to ask about d. asking for ( ) 5. a. to b. up c. with d. on ( ) 6. a. handed in b. handed out c. gives away d. given out ( ) 7. a. bu
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