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unit 2 i used to be afraid of the dark激情导入:talk about your problems in the past with your partner.学习目标:1 读懂并理解阅读材料,完成相应任务。2 提高阅读理解能力,尝试复述课文。3握短文中出现的短语和句型。自主学习:一个十五岁的男孩 改变某人的生活 支付得起_尽可能_陷入麻烦_最后 做了一个艰难的决定_班主任 使某人惊奇的是 即使_不再_对感到自豪 注意 自我感觉很好_放弃 改变某人的想法 默读课文,回答下面的问题:合作探究:(a)1.martin murray is a fifteen-year-old boy。 (合成_词)其他的年龄表达法:at the age of / years old/ in ones thirties 在某人几十岁时 他15岁。he is a _ boy.=he is _ 15.=he is 15_2.death (n.)- _(adj) -_(v) 1) his mothers _ was a great blow(打击) to him.2). her grandfather _last year.(同义句) her grandfather _ for a year.3). when he went home, he found his dog _.3. afford. v 意思是:_短语: be able to /can/cant /could/couldnt afford sth。/to do sth。1) you can _ the new shirt.2) we cant afford _(travel) this summer.3) in those days , many children _(负担不起) to pay for their education.4) he havent got enough money to buy the new car. he _ to buy the new car.4cause v.1).他过去常常惹许多麻烦he _ a lot of trouble .2).driving after drinking can cause traffic accidents easily.意思是:_.5. 他自己_ _ (复数) 是_代词,常做v.和prep.的宾语。记住短语: teach/dress/look after/help/enjoy oneself, by oneself=_6.patient . adj 有耐性的,be patient with sb。 patient. n. 病人there are many _(病人) in the hospital.the _ doctor is looking after the _.7.waste v. /n .浪费1) we dont waste our time in playing games.2) its a waste of time to wait for him here.8.luckily = unfortunately幸运地 _(n.)_(adj.)9.in the end ,意思是 ,同义短语是 区别:at the end of 在的尽头 可以接地点 /时间 by the end of 直到为止 接时间 常用完成时态。10.make a decision = decide 意思是 he said he decided to go at once .(同义句)he said he _to go at once._(最后), she decides _(戒烟)。11.to ones surprise 意思是 in surprise 惊讶地/be surprised at 对感到惊讶/be surprised that to his surprise, he saw a tiger.he _ _ _ seeing a tiger.=he was _ _ he saw a tiger =he saw a tiger _ _.12.take pride in =be proud of意思是 1)he takes pride in his success.he _ his success. 他对他的成功感到自豪。2)you are the _(骄傲)of your parents.13. give up 放弃,动副结构。give up sth/ doing 吸烟有害健康,你最好戒烟。smoking is bad for health, you had better _.他的父亲想要戒烟。 _14.no longer = not any longer 意思是 they no longer live here .= they _ _here _ _.同样 no more = not any more15.his mother looked after him as well as she could.1) as+adj./adv.原级+as one can/could”意为_,=as+ adj./adv.原级+_ _.i will study english as hard as i could. = _.2) asas 与一样 中间接adj/ adv 的原级他的口语和tom的一样好。his spoken english is _toms.=he speaks english _tom.3)as well as也可作并列连词,连接两个相同的句子成分,意为也。”living things need air and light _water.生物需要空气和阳光也需要水。 she helps tom _ i. 她帮了汤姆的忙也帮了我。16. pay attention to to 为介词 中间可以用much ,more , a little, no 等修饰。他很注重英语。he pay much attention to english.=he pay much attention to learning english.17.get into trouble招惹麻烦; get into trouble with sb惹的麻烦,与发生纠缠he often _the police.18even though=even if“即使” _(即使)i have to walk all the way, ill get there.基础检测:单项选择1.we all take in liu xiang, the great runner. a. pride b. prides c. proud 2.tina is a girl. a. 13-year-old b. 13-years-old c.13 years old 3. our surprise, he has changed a lot. a. in b. with c. for d. to4.hes to go abroad. a. decide b
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