Unit 1 Living with technology Section B 同步练习 2.doc

Unit 1 Living with technology Section B 同步练习 2根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式1The only d_ of the plan is that it costs too much.2Stick to your p_ and tell him you wont do it.3It took more than building supplies to c_ these energysaving houses.It took brains，too.4All these reference books are cheap enough to be a_ to the students in schools.5A large _(比例)of the hotels income is from the visitors to the lake nearby.6They went on well at first but _(最后)everything that they had worried about happened.7He listened to me with a _(怀疑的)expression.选择恰当的短语填空keep pace withkeep in touch withrely onmake a contribution towind up1This horse is too weak to _ the others.2People can _ each other even when they do leave.3While advertisements are of great help，I dont think we should entirely _ them.4We should _ modernizing our country.5Im sorry Im late for school again because I forgot to _my watch.单项填空1Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.Acontribute to Bcome acrossCdepend on Dleave out2He apologized to me for his _ my letter.Adelaying answeringBdelay to answerCdelaying to answeringDdelaying to answer3The new airport is built close to the freeway，and it is _ by Bus No.2.Aaccessible BavailableCalternative Dabundant4Mr Dong couldnt _ the others as they marched along.He stood often out of line.Akeep pace with Bkeep in touch withCkeep up Dkeep out5He gets up at six oclock，runs for half an hour and then has a meal；that is his morning_.Apolicy BadaptationCtendency Droutine6Failure can make a positive _ to your life once you learn to use it.Aexpectation BreputationCcontribution Dcivilization7Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _ that everyone should be treated fairly.Abond BambitionCprinciple Dboom8You couldnt live alone in modern society.So you must learn to _others，but you should remember who you are.Aappeal to Badapt toCapply to Dattach to9_ that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.ASo successful her business wasBSo successful was her businessCSo her business was successfulDSo was her successful business10The old man didnt want to throw away the old watch which needed _ up every day.Ato wind Bto be woundedCwound Dwinding11You cant have this football back _ you promise not to kick it at my cat again.Abecause BsinceCwhen Duntil12_ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.AWhat is required BWhat requiresCIt is required DIt requires13Oh！Ive burnt myself！How did you do that？I _ a hot pot.Atouched BkeptCfelt Dheld14_ my uncle is old，he looks very strong and healthy.ASince BUnlessCAs DAlthough15He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk _ the good opportunity.Ato lose BlosingCto be lost Dbeing lost阅读理解Point 1The telephone creates the need to communicate，in the same way that more roads create more traffic.My daughter comes home at 4 p.m. and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the every person she has been at school with all day.If the phone did not exist，would she have anything to talk about？Point 2The mobile phone means that we are never alone.“The mobile saved my life，” says Crystal Johnstone.She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton.Trapped inside，she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车)to her rescue.Point 3The mobile removes our secret.It allows manager of Haba Deutsch，Carl Nicolaisen，to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are，where they are going，and how their last meeting went.Point 4The telephone separates us.Antonella Bramanate in Rome says，“We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window.It was easy to get his number.We were so near but we didnt meet for the first two weeks！”Point 5The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously(同时地)on chat lines(at least my daughter does.I wouldnt know what to talk about)We can talk across the world.We can even talk to astronauts(if you know any)while theyre spacewalking.And，with the phone line hooked up to the computer，we can access the Internet，the biggest library on Earth.1How do you understand Point 1？APeople dont communicate without telephone.BPeople communicate because of the creating of the telephone.CPeople communicate more since telephone has been created.DPeople communicate more because of more traffic.2Which of the following best shows peoples attitude towards mobile phones？AMobile phones help people deal with the emergency.BMobile phones bring convenience as well as few secrets to people.CMobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.DMobile phones are part of peoples life.3Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve peoples life？APoints 3 and 4.BPoints 1 and 5.CPoints 1 and 3.DPoints 2 and 5.4It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through_.Athe TV screenBa fax machineCthe phone line hooked up to the computerDa microphone5The best title for the passage is_.APhone PowerBKinds of PhonesCHow to Use PhonesDAdvantages of Phones参考答案. 1. drawback 2. principles 3. construct 4. accessible 5. percentage 6. eventually 7. sceptical . 1. keep pace with 2. keep in touch with 3. rely on 4. make a contribution to 5. wind up . 1. 答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语的辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和引起高血压。A项意为“导致”；B项意为“偶然碰见，遇见”；C项意为“依靠”；D项意为“遗漏，省去”。根据句意，应选A项。 2. 答案：A解析：本题考查delay的用法。根据apologize to sb.for doing sth.排除B项，再根据delay doing sth.排除C项和D项。故选A项。 3. 答案：A解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：新机场建在高速公路附近，2路公交车可以到达那。accessible“可接近的，可到达的”；available“可得到的”；alternative“可替代的”；abundant“丰富的”。根据句意，应选A项。 4. 答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意：董先生在齐步走的时候跟不上别人，他常常掉队。A项意为“与步调一致”；B项意为“与保持联系”；C项意为“保持”；D项意为“阻止进入”。根据句意，应选A项。 5. 答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。routine意为“常规，日常生活”；根据“他六点起床，跑步半小时，然后吃饭”可知这是他的日常生活。所以D项正确。policy意为“政策”；adaptation意为“适应；改编本，改写本”；tendency意为“倾向，趋势”。 6. 答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。make a positive contribution to“对起到积极的促进作用”。句意：一旦你学会利用失败，它就能够对你的生活起到积极的促进作用。 7. 答案：C解析：考查名词的词义辨析。句意：在场的每一个人都同意坚持每一个人都应该受到公平对待的原则。A项意为“纽带，联系”；B项意为“雄心，野心”；C项意为“原则”；D项意为“隆隆声，嗡嗡声”。根据句意，应选C项。 8. 答案：B解析：考查动词短语的词义辨析。appeal to意为“呼吁，请求，吸引”；adapt to意为“适应”；apply to意为“应用，申请”；attach to意为“附上”。根据句意可知空白处应填adapt to。 9. 答案：B解析：在“so .that”引导的结果状语从句中，“soadj./adv.”置于句首时，其主句要用部分倒装。 10. 答案：D解析：need winding是主动形式表达被动意义，也可表达为need to be wound。 11. 答案：D解析：not .until .意为“直到才”，句意：直到你答应不再朝我的猫踢球，我才把足球还给你。because 和since引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”；when引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。 12. 答案：C解析：本句中it作形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。又因that从句的内容是“所要求的”，与