湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（3）(1).doc

2014湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（3）及答案【浙南、浙北部分学校联考】单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。1as a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.a/; / b /; a ca; a da; /2yesterday there wasnt time for breakfast, so she had to _ without.acomebgo cstruggle dmanage3we cant_ the fact that there is still a long way to go before we can get rid of pollution.aignore bneglect crealize drecognize4id like to meet mr. king. sorry, to my_, he has gone home.adelight bawareness cknowledge dsorrow5- what were you doing at that time, young man?- i think i was at school, _ i was staying with a friend.a and then bor else cor so deven so6- shall i open the window to let some fresh air in? - no, _ aid rather not bid rather you not cid rather you didnt did like not to7i soon found that the work i was doing had already been done by someone else，_, i was wasting my time. ato make things worse bin other words cat the same time dfor another thing8the pirate （海盗） problem of somali is generally thought to go _ with the bad situation in the country. bringing the country back to normal is the best solution to the problem.ahand in hand bat hand cin hand dby hand9ouch! you hurt me! i am sorry. but i_any harm. i_to drive a rat out. adidnt mean; tried bdont mean; am trying chavent meant; tried ddidnt mean; was trying10in honor of the return of the son, who later _his ways, a calf that _allowed to grow fat was killed and cooked for a feast.amended, had been bwas mending, was chas mended, had been dhad mended, has been11_around the water cube, we were then taken to see the birds nest for the 2008 olympic games.ahaving shown bto be shown chaving been shown dto show12pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike _ with you on your journey. ato take; to take btaking; taking cto take; taking dtaking; to take 13_, john returned to school from his hometown.athe summer vacation being over bthe summer vacation is overcbecause the summer vacation over dafter the summer vacation being over14twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me _. aincluding bto include cinclude dincluded15we saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. ato which bto whom cwith whom dwith which16the beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from liverpool. awhat bthat chow das 17“i hate you, i dont want to see you any more.” such _ what john said when he left _. ais; in a hurry bwere; angrily care; happily dwas; in anger 18each of the students in our class_great interest in english and we each_a copy of a new englishchinese dictionary. ashows; have bshow; has care; has dis; have19i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good _. ato be breathed bto breathe cbreathing dbeing breathed20jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.awhen bwhile csince donce题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910答案dbacbbba da题号11121314151617181920答案ccadbddaba 单项选择31. some of the exercises appear to be _ ones that you have done, but after taking _ second look, you will find that they are different. a. /; the b. the; the c. the; a d. /; a 32. msn, as well as telephones, _ an important role in our everyday communication.a. is playing b. play c. have playedd. have been playing 33.could you tell me _ you have bought this fur coat? a. by whomb. for whomc. through whichd. in which34. can you tell me when _back ?a. will he beb. does he comec. he will bed. did he come35. _ where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.a. having lost her way and not knowing b. losing her way and didnt knowc. lost her way and knew d. lost her way and not knowing36. rabbits make their homes in fields and prairies _ they can hide their young under bushes or grasses.a. that b. which c. where d. when37. the launch of change i has _ a success.a. turned b. provedc. come outd. changed38. that pudding was the most delicious dessert we _.a. have had b. had never had c. would d. had ever had 39.i dont like the way _ he looks at me.a. in that b. which c. of which d. /40.dont call me between 12 oclock and 1 oclock, _ i am usually having lunch.a. during which time b. at whichc. by which time d. by which41. - do you know where david is? i couldnt find him anywhere. - well. he _ have gone far , for his coat is still here. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. cant d. wouldnt 42. _ tracy found she had left her handbag in bobs car.a. hardly did she get home b. it was until she got home c. no sooner she got home d. it was not until she got home that43. -do you mind if i keep my dog here?-_.a. id rather you didnt, actually. b. you are welcome.c. great! i love pets. d. no, you cant44. mikes interests include playing basketball and surfing the web _ studying his favorite subjects. a. instead of b. as well as c. rather than d. less than45. the girl put on a snow-white dress and became quite _person.a. the other b. other c. each d. another【参考答案】 3145 cabca cbdda cdabd单项填空1nowadays some hospitals refer to patients_name，not case number.aofbascby dwith解析 考查介词的用法。弄清不同介词和名词搭配的含义是正确解题的关键。句意：现在一些医院提到病人时用名字而不是病例编号。by name“凭名字”，符合句意。答案 c2every student admits english is actually not easy _.ato study bto be studiedcbeing studied dstudying解析 在“sth.isadj.to do”结构中，形容词后作状语的不定式用主动表被动。答案 a3if you really have to leave during the meeting，youd better leave _the back door.afor bbycacross dout解析 句意：如果会议期间你确实要离开，你最好通过后门走。by由；用；通过，符合题意。答案 b4i decided to quit the job，because i felt my boss hard _.ato be satisfied bto satisfycsatisfied dbeing satisfied解析 形容词easy，hard，difficult，fit等后的不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。答案 b5icy temperatures have damaged thousands of trucks and trains _ with coal，food and passengers in the most severe winter _ in 50 years in southern china.aloading；seen bloading；seeingcloaded；saw dloaded；seen解析 第一个空load与trucks and trains之间是被动关系；第二个空winter与see之间也是被动关系，因此，两个空都用过去分词表示被动。句意：在中国南方，50年一遇的最寒冷的这个冬天，冰冷的气温损害了成千上万载着煤炭、食物和乘客的车辆。答案 d6in only 20 years，the country has been _into an advanced industrial power.atranslated bdegradedcdeclined dtransformed解析 o.“把变成”。句意：仅仅20年的时间，这个国家就已经发展成了一个先进的工业大国。答案 d7this basic _comes from the fact that it is based mainly on lyric content rather than musical content.arespect baspectcinspect dexpression解析 aspect“方面”。句意：这个根本的方面在于歌词，而不在于音乐内容。答案 b8do you think we should accept that offer?yes，we should，for we _ such bad luck up till now，and time _ out.ahave had；is running bhad；is runningchave；has been run dhave had；has been run解析 句意：你认为我们应当接受提供的帮助吗？是的，因为到目前为止，我们碰到了如此糟糕的运气，而且时间紧迫。up till now(迄今为止) 常与现在完成时连用，而时间“正在”消耗殆尽，用进行时。答案 a9is the film finding nemo _ for small children?certainly.it is about an ugly fish.aavailable bapproachablecautomatic dappropriate解析 appropriate“适当的，恰当的”；approachable“可接近的，易亲近的”；automatic“习惯性的，无意识的”；available“可利用的；可得到的”。句意：电影海底总动员适合孩子看吗？当然适合。它讲述了一条小丑鱼的故事。答案 d10a good husband must know how to _his ideas to his wife.adisplay bconsultcconfront dconvey解析 convey“表达”。句意：一个好的丈夫必须知道如何向他妻子表达他的想法。答案 d11nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think.aconveys bconveycaccount daccounts解析 convey“表达”；“many a名词单数