湖南省绥宁县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（3）.doc

湖南绥宁县2016高考英语二轮完形填空选练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。i had been playing hockey（冰球）for about10 years. i wasalways the one sittingat the end of the bench, and 26 got into a game. i went to all the 27 and showed up even when it was so 28 that your breath froze andwhen the other players had decided to stay home. i felt i had 29 enough and thought of quitting. i finally decided to 30 the news to mymom that i was leaving the team.mymommay have looked like atiny and quiet lady but on 31 my words, she said, “remember, a quitter never wins and a winner never quits. your mother didnt raise 32 ,so think about yourself in a 33 way and see yourself as a winner!”so i worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 34 my shot accuracy and changing my 35 .once in a match, we 36 our first game badly. whats worse, one of our best players got hurt.i was sitting at my 37 place,at the end of the bench,when the coach came over and told me i was going 38 . i was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.the opposing team was fast and i had to admit i was a little 39 .but my moms words 40 out in my head like a church bell.instead of being afraid, i was “pumped” and i very quickly found that all my 41 work waspaying off.i was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and i seemed to get the 42 to score.the crowd went quiet. all the time i spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 43 me for this moment.won!i won! the lesson i learned from my moms 44 has stayed with me over the years.ihear them whenever i am faced with a challenge, or whenever i 45 myself. 26. a. onceb. seldomc. usuallyd. even27. a. meetingsb. showsc. matches d. practices28. a. cloudyb. wetc. coldd. windy29. a. sufferedb. explainedc. plannedd. escaped30. a. write b. breakc. readd. report31. a. noticingb. gatheringc. hearingd. analyzing32. a. talkersb. dreamersc. attackers d. losers 33. a. positiveb. familiar c. briefd. convenient34. a. testingb. improvingc. questioningd. affecting35. a. aimb. tastec. habitd. attitude 36. a. lost b. controlledc. practicedd. continued 37. a. usualb. safec. secretd. private 38. a. offb. inc. byd. up39. a. annoyedb. awkwardc. scaredd. bitter40. a. ranb. gave c. stood d. rang41. a. delicateb. extrac. creatived. casual 42. a. chance b. messagec. order d. note43. a. spared b. requestedc. preparedd. sent44. a. actionsb. reasonsc. wordsd. promises45. a. judgeb. expressc. comfortd. doubt【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）26-35 bdca b cdabd 36-45 a abcd b accd 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“now ,”mrs. virginia deview said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions .”the class seems to be greatly surprised. our professions? we were only 13 and 14 years old! the teacher must be _36 _. “yes, you will all be searching for your future 37 . each of you will have to 38 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”each day in her class, virginia deview reminded us about this. finally, i picked print journalism. this _39_ i had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. i was extremely nervous. i sat down in front of him_40_ able to speak. he looked at me and said, “did you bring a pencil or pen?”i shook my head.“how about some 41_ ?”i shook my head again .finally , i thought he realized i was 42 , and i got my first big tip as a 43 : “never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper. you never know what youll run into. ”after a few days, i gave my oral report totally from 44 in class. i got an a on the entire project.years later, i was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. then i _45 _virginia deview and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. and i called my parents. they didnt _46_me. they just reminded me how competitive the field was and 47 all my life i had to run away from competition. this was true. but journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. _48_gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 49 . for the past 12 years, ive had the most satisfying reporting career, _50 _ stories from murders to airplane crashes and 51 choosing my strongest area. 52 _ i went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and i realized that had it not been _53_virginia deview, i would not be sitting at that desk. i get 54 all the time: “how did you pick journalism?” “well, you see, there was a teacher”i just wish i could 55 her.36. a. goodb. madc. carelessd. curious37. a. universityb. familyc. professionsd. life38. a. interviewb. find outc. admired. learn from39. a. expressedb. orderedc. expectedd. meant40. a. hardlyb. nearlyc. naturallyd. eagerly41. a. drinkb. newspapersc. preparationsd. paper42. a. satisfiedb. comfortablec. terrifiedd. sorry43. a. student b. journalistc. teacherd. writer44. a. researchb. booksc. imaginationd. memory45. a. calledb. recognizedc. rememberedd. visited46. a. answerb. promisec. stopd. persuade 47. a. howb. whetherc. whyd. when48. a. it b. virginia deview c. my parentsd. my oral report49. a. breaking in b. getting downc. falling offd. going on50. a. making upb. listening to c. coveringd. writing51. a. of courseb. finallyc. doubtfullyd. in all52. a. whenb. as long as c. onced. on condition53. a. forb. withc. ofd. to54. a. hurtb. excitedc. disappointedd. asked55.a. respectb. supportc. thankd. favoriii 完形填空 36-40 bcada 41-45 dcbdc 46-50 caadc 51-55 baadc2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。pain is important. i learned the lesson at 12 through a child-directed sandlot football （沙地橄榄球）game.we planned a 41 with a similar team from a nearby town. it never 42 to us to practice or 43 for the game except to do what we had done for years run around, pass the football and yell. 44 , our opponents（对手）were prepared. at the beginning they defeated us.lf we were to 45 , we had to prepare and learn the discipline of practice and be 46 . at that moment one of my teammates volunteered to be the captain. his voice is loud and 47 . he focused my attention on the importance of 48 and the reaction to it. we had been pushed around unmercifully by a larger and 49 opponent. on our five-yard line, he told the team he would take the ball on every play 50 we lost it. but from the 51 in his eye, we all knew wed better not lose it. he ran into the center of the line 52 pads（护具）or helmet to protect him.the first rush caught the other team by 53 , and he went for 10 yards. on the second rush, they defended, but we still moved. for 60 yards, we 54 forward. by the time we had 55_ to their 30-yard-line, our captain was covered with 56 and blood, but still giving the same _57 :“pass the ball to me on three.” finally we defeated our opponents surprisingly.i have never forgotten that day and that 58 i learned. the fear of pain could be 59_ and learning to live with pain can give one 60 to overcome difficulties of all sorts.41. a. party b. game c. trip d. visit42. a. struck b. thought c. occurred d. intended43. a. prepare b. train c. defend d. struggle44. a. thereforeb. besides c. otherwise d. however45. a. competeb. win c. improve d. quit46. a. united b. criticized c. praised d. divided47. a. concerned b. worried c. determined d. satisfied48. a. performance b. leadership c. failure d. pain49. a. stronger b. taller c. wiser d. better50. a. unless b. if c. until d. once51. a. look b. patience c. excitement d. color52. a. through b. without c. by d. for53. a. chance b. accident c. luck d. surprise54. a. approached b. adventuredc. inched d. looked55. a. advancedb. reachedc. marchedd. escaped56. a. anger b. water c. dust d. shame57. a. devotionb. commandc. pressured. courage58. a. sport b. contributionc. friendshipd. lesson59. a. overcomeb. comfortedc. neglectedd. considered60. a. cautionb. strengthc. anger d. advantage参考答案【文章大意】12岁的时候在一次沙地橄榄球联谊赛中，由于我队对比赛的认识和准备不足，开始时，节节败退。这时，一个队友挺身而出，充当队长。面对强大的对手，我们克服了对身心痛苦的恐惧，最终赢得了比赛。这次比赛使我认识到了痛苦是很重要的。学会承受痛苦能赋予一个人克服困难的力量。41. b从文章开头可以得知我们经历了一场沙地橄榄球比赛，这里开始叙述事情的始末。因此我们策划的是比赛。42. c除了做几年来我们一直在做的事情外，我们从来没有想过为这次比赛进行训练或做准备。it occurred to sb. that是习惯表达，表示”某人想到”。43. a从下文可知对方是充分准备了的，和我们没有做任何准备(包括比赛护具和头盔都没有带)形成对比，这也是导致我们比赛开始时被打败的原因。train训练;defend防御，保护;struggle挣扎，奋斗。选train不足以覆盖语境需要。首先它和practice语义 重复。其次，prepare有多层含义，包括思想、比赛用品及技术训练等多方面。44. d对方有备而来和我们没有任何准备形成转折对比。however然而。therefore因此，otherwise否则，besides此外。45. b如果我们想赢得比赛，就必须准备并了解比赛规则，并且要团结一致。46. a united团结一致的，联合的。criticized受到批评，praised得到表扬，divided分裂的。47. c他讲话的声音很大，很坚定。通过下文描述，他领导球队一次次冲破对方的防范，即使受伤流血也要奋力拼搏的精神可知这位临时主动担当队长的队友意志坚定。determined意志坚定的，concerned焦虑的，担忧的，worried着急，担心的，satisfied满意的。48. d他使我注意到了痛苦的重要性，以及对痛苦所作出的反应。我们比赛开始遭到重创，遭到了有备而来的强大对手无情冲撞。这是我们球队面临的痛苦。这时我的队友所作出的反应是，挺身而出，直面挑战。49. a我们的对手身材高大而强壮,因此我们的队员遭到无情冲撞。50. c在我们的五码线上他告诉全队，每次都由他来带球直到我们丢球为止。unless如果不，除非，if如果，until直到，once一旦。51. a而从他的眼神中我们都明白，最好不要丢球。look神色，神情;patience耐心;excitement激动;color颜色。52. b在没有护具和头盔的保护下，他冲向中心区。53. d第一次攻击把对手打了个措手不及。by surprise出其不意，冷不防;by chance偶然，意外;by luck侥幸，凭运气;by accident偶然，不经意的。54. c第二次攻击时，对方开始防守，因此前进很困难。因此选用inch表示缓慢，吃力地 移动。approach靠近;adventure冒险;look看。55. a当我们前进到30码线的时候，我们的队长浑身都是土和血。reach是及物动词，不能跟too march行军，疾步前进，由于对方有防守，因此我们不可能大步前进。escape 逃跑。56. c因为比赛为沙地橄榄球，因此双方比赛争斗中会把尘土(dust)弄到身上，因为我们的队长没有护具和头盔，因此在激烈的角逐中会受伤，身上会有血(blood)57. b尽管队长浑身是土和血，他仍然发着同样的命令:在3码线处把球传给我。command命令;devotion奉献，忠诚;pressure压力;courage勇气。58. d我没有忘记那一天和那次得到的教训。learn a lesson得到教训。与开头呼应。59. a对痛苦的恐惧是可以克服的，学会忍受痛苦能赋予一个人克服各种困难的力量。60. b strength力量;caution小心，谨慎;anger愤怒;生气;advantage优势。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。do you know eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? let me tell you something about their 1 .the eskimos live near the north pole (北极). there are only two 2 there, winter and summer, there are no spring 3 autumn there. the winter nights are 4 . you cant 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. the summer days are long. for more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.the eskimos have 7 clothes. they make their clothes from the skin of animals. from these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .near the north pole trees cant grow, for it is too 9 there. the eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). when they 11 in storm and cant 12 home, they make house of snow. they 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .life is 15 for the eskimos,