湖南省祁阳县浯溪镇第二中学初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷25(1).doc

初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷 、听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）第二节 对话理解，听下面的对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，种小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间（共10小题，计10分） 6. where are they probably talking? a. on the playground b. in the hospital c. in the zoo 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 7. what did tim do after seeing the accident?a. he phoned the police stationb. he phoned the tv station.c. he phoned the radio station.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8. when will the meeting start?a. at 8：15 b. at. 8：45 c. at 9：00听下面的对话，回答第9小题 9. why cant the woman help the man?a. because she doesnt know the man.b. because she is new here.c. because she doesnt take bus.听下面的对话，回答第10小题 10. what will the woman do after dinner? a. go to a movie b. play tennis c. go for a walk听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题 11. what does the man do?a. a writer b. a worker c. a player 12. how soon will the book be finished? a. in a month b. in a week c. in a year听下面的对话，回答第13-15小题 13. why does tom want to borrow a book about culture? a. because he is not interested in culture. b. because he borrows it for his classmate. c. because he will give a talk about culture. 14. how many books can tom borrow at a time? a. two b. three c. four 15. when is the library open? a. on saturday b. on sunday c. on thursday第三节 笔录要点，根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共5小题，计5分） how to be healthyfistwe should have 16 or we may get sick. 17 we should eat 18 healthy food, like green vegetables and fruit.thirdwe should 19 something healthier.finallywe should do sports often. doing sports can make us 20 .第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. would you like something to eat?一some ， please. a. rices b. fishes c. tomatoes22. we should be glad to help . a. other b. others c. the others23. tom is a clever boy. he plays piano very well. a. the b. a c. an24. the forty-first expo was held may 1st 2010 in shanghai. a. in b. on c. at25 . soldiers and doctors were sent to help the people in yushu after the earthquake. a. two thousands b. thousands of c. two thousands of26. now mobil phones are very popular and they are much than before. a. cheap b. cheaper c. the cheapest27. he studied to get good grades. a. carefully enough b. enough carefully c. careful enough28. i like the teacher is strict with us. a. which b. who c. whose29. please tell him about it if he this afternoon. a. comes b. come c. will come30. must i get there on time?一no, you . a. cant b. mustnt c. neednt第二节 完形填空(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个可以填在空白处的最佳选项。 long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success. for him winning was 31 .one day the boy was to run in a race in his village. many people got together to 32 among the crowd was a wise old man. the race began. all the runners ran very fast, but the boy 33 at the last minute. the crowd cheered and waved at the boy. the wise man said nothing. the little boy felt 34 and important.“another race, another race!” cried the little boy. the wise old man came over and presented ( 交给 ) the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man. “this is no race!” the little boy shouted. “race!” ordered the wise man. the boy won again. the crowd, 35 , was silent this time.“ 36 dont the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.“race again!” replied the wise man, “but this time, finish 37 .” the little boy thought a little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. the race began and the little boy walked 38 to the finishing line. the crowed 39 . the wise man smiled.“who is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy. the wise old man, putting his hands on the boys shoulders, replied softly, “little boy, for this race you have won 40 than in any race you have ever run before, and for this race the crowd cheer not for any winner!”31. a. something b. nothing c. anything d. everything32 a. joinb. runc. watchd. hear33 a. failed b. beatc. wond. lost34. a. angryb. sad c. proudd. surprised35. a. thereforeb. howeverc. rather d. although36. a. what b. howc. whend. why37. a. well b. togetherc. away d. off38. a. easilyb. quicklyc. slowlyd. hardly38. a. shouted b. cheeredc. talkedd. cared40. a. even lessb. much c. much more d. little第三节 词形变换(共10小题；每小题1分满分l0分) 根据所提供的句子意思，用所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。41. the old man lives on the _ (five) floor.42. what about _(climb) the mountains this weekend?43. she often _ (do) her lessons in the afternoon.44. please give us some _ (advice) on what to do next.45. i can learn english by _(my).46. yao ming is famous as a basketball _(play).47. the little boy is sleeping now. please be _ (quietly).48. i think this dictionary is _ (help) for your study.49. my cousin _ (use) to eat junk food, but now he doesnt.50. of the three apples, this one is the _(big).阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，计40分）a)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(t)误(f)。(共5小题，每小题2分)david got a job in a police station after he left school. he worked there for 42 years and hell retire this year. he worked hard in the past 42 years. but he was not a lucky man. he failed to catch a thief. he was often sorry for it.last weekend, while davids wife was cooking she found there was no salt at home. so she asked her husband to buy some. in the shop, david saw a young man taking away a wallet from a womans bag. he walked to him quietly, but the young man noticed david and ran away at once. david ran after him. at last the thief ran into a blind alley(死胡同) and david caught him.“please give me a chance, sir.” said the thief“who can give one to me?” said david, “ill soon retire and i catch a thief for the first time!”51. david worked hard in the past 42 years.52. david was a lucky man, and he often caught thieves.53. last weekend his wife asked him to buy some sugar.54. a young man was stealing a womans wallet in a shop55. the young man was the first thief that david caught.b)阅读短文，从每题所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)when the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?as we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. for the same media(媒质), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. if the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. that means the red light travels far. in fact, it travels farther on rainy days.using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. it helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. if drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. an accident may happen red can also excite people. we can act more quickly when we see the color red. in a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.56. when the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.a. red b green c. yellow57. according to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.a. longest b. weakest c. farthest58. the underlined word wavelength means_ in chinese.a.波浪 b.光波 c.波长59. what can the red light help drivers do?a. it can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.b. it can help drivers slow down or stop in time.c. a and b 60. which of the following is the best title?a. why do accidents happenb. how does the red light travelc. why do we use red traffic lightsc ） 阅读匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的a-f六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文意思完整。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 american people like to say thank you 61 . people of many other countries do, too. its a very good habit. 62 when someone passes something to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well or when someone has bought you a nice thing or say your city is very beautiful, 63 . but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, wives and husbands. _64_ . when you hear someone say so behind you, you know he or she wants to walk past you without touching you .it is not polite to interrupt(打扰) others when theyre talking._65_, say excuse me first, and then begin. you should also do so when you want to cough or make any noise before others.a. excuse me is another useful short sentenceb. you should say “thank you c. when others help them or say something kind to youd. you should say im sorry e. if you want to speak to one of themf. “thank you is not only used between friendsd） 摘录要点(共5小题：每小题2分，满分l0分) 阅读下面的短文根据短主内容，填写表格将第6670小题的信息补充完整。每空不超过3个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 if you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. if you dont, you may get lost. if you do get lost, this is what you should do. sit down and stay where you are. dont try to find your friends. let them find you. you can help them to find you by staying in one place. there is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. give them a signal( 信号 )by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. stop. then shout and whistle three times again. and signal given thee times is a call for help, if you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches( 树枝 ) 。 what should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? you would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. dont just walk away. drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way hack. the important thing to do when you are lost - stay in one place. title how lo deal with getting lost ways_66_and slay where you aregive friends _67_by shouting and whistling three timesif you dont get help before night comes, try to_ 68 a room with branchesdrop some small _69 as you walk so that you can find your way back. conclusion there are many ways to deal with getting lost，but the most importantway is to stay in _70_place . 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分） 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分） m：hello, whos that speaking? w： 71 . m：hi, mary. w：hi, jim. you didnt come to school yesterday. 72 ? m：i was hurt in a car accident. w： 73 . is it serious? m：nothing serious. w：did you see a doctor? m：of course. w： 74 ? m：the doctor asked me to stay in bed for one or two days. w：take care of yourself. when are you going to school? m： 75 . im afraid i will miss more lessons. w：dont worry. i will help you. m：thank you. w：youre welcome.第二节 翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 根据所给汉语句子的意思将所给的英语句子翻译完整。每空限填一个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。76抽烟对健康有害smoking is _ _ your health,77大卫发现学好汉语不容易david finds difficult learn chinese well,78昨天因为下大雨我们不得不呆在家里we stay at home because of the heavy rain yesterday.79你认为这部电影怎么样?what do you the movie?80现在是我们户外活动的时候 its us to have sports outside.第三节 作文（计10分）81近年来, 中小学生健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。要求：（1）内容包括 列举中小学生面临的健康问题。 请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。（2）字数：6080词。（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。 参考答案.听力技能1-5 cabab 6-10 cacbb 11-15 abcbc16. enough sleep 17. second 18. plenty of 19. drink 20. healthy and strong第二部分知识运用单项选择21-25. c b abb 26-30 b abac完形填空：31-35 dcccb 36-40 dbcbc词形变换：41. fifth 42. climbing 43. does 44. advice 45. myself46.player 47.quiet 48. helpful 49. used 50. biggest阅读技能51. t 细节理解题 根据文章中第一段第三句：david worked hard in the last 42 years.可知。52. f 细节理解题 根据文章中第一段第四句、第五句：but he was not a lucky man. he failed to catch a thief.可知他并不幸运，没抓住过贼。53. f 细节理解题 根据文章中第二段第一句：last weekend, while davids wife was cooking she found there was no salt at home.可知是去买盐。54. t 细节理解题 根据文章中第二段第三句： in the shop. david saw a young man taking away a wallet from a womans bag.可知。55. t 细节理解题 根据文章的最后一句：and i catch a thief for the first time. 可知。阅读短文56. a 细节理解题 根据第一段的第一句：when the traffic lights turn red. we will stop driving a car or crossing a street.可知。57. b 细节理解题 根据第三段的第一句 ：of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest.可知。58. c 词义理解题 句意为：如果波长长，那么散射短。59. c 细节理解题 根据最后一段的第一句 ：using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights, it h