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第三部分 重难题型突破题型二 完形填空话题一教育引导(5年3考)cloze 1(2017安徽改编)henry bond was about seven years old when his father died. his mother found it _1_ to support the large family. however, she tried her best to do so. also, she _2_henry, the eldest son, to school.at one time, henry needed a grammar book for his study. _3_family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.one morning, henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the _4_ wind was blowing. “ah,” he said, “it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.”with these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his _5_ to move away the snow around it. the offer was accepted. when he finished the work, he received his _6_then he went to another place _7_ the same purpose, and then to another, _8_he had earned(挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.from that time, henry was _9_ the first in all his classes. he knew no such word as “_10_”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. having the will, he always found the way.1. a. easy b. fun c. difficult d. possible2. a. returned b. sent c. followed d. lent3. a. their b. our c. her d. his4. a. cold b. warm c. cool d. hot5. a. service b. choice c. money d. interest6. a. book b. pay c. letter d. study7. a. in b. at c. for d. to8. a. if b. because c. since d. until9. a. always b. never c. already d. seldom10. a. help b. fail c. try d. givecloze 2(2017黔西南改编)belinda worked in huston. she traveled by bus _1_ her home and office every day. she found something _2_ about the bus driver._3_ the passengers got on the bus, he would smile at them. everyone would give him a big _4_ back then.however, belinda noticed a strange passenger who never smiled back at the driver. it seemed that this old man was always dirty and angry. he often made big _5_ when he talked or coughed. sometimes he even forced others to give up their _6_ to him in a loud voice.even this didnt make the driver stop smiling at every passenger, including this rude “noisy”man. this _7_ belinda more interested.one day, she asked the driver,“sir, why dont you throw him out of the bus?” the driver looked at belinda and said,“he is my guest.”“then at least take back your smile. you dont have to be so nice to him!”“let me tell you about my dog,” the driver said _8_.“each time the moon shines brightly, my dog barks(狗狂叫)at it crazily.”belinda was _9_ and said,“sorry, but i dont understand what you are talking about.”the driver smiled and said, “it keeps _10_, but the moon still shines.”1. a. from b. among c. above d. between2. a. special b. different c. strange d. funny3. a. wherever b. whoeverc. whenever d. whatever4. a. surprise b. smile c. hug d. kiss5. a. picture b. smell c. noise d. music6. a. seats b. jokes c. books d. cars7. a. made b. worked c. found d. felt8. a. excitedly b. patientlyc. secretly d. separately9. a. moved b. relaxed c. confused d. excited10. a. smiling b. talking c. driving d. barkingcloze 3(2017滨州)the first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “hi, handsome! im rose. i am 87 years old. can i give you a hug?” i turned around and found a little _1_ lady with a warm smile. i said heartily:“of course!”“_2_ are you in college at such an age?” i asked.she joked, “im here to meet a rich husband, get _3_, have children, and then travel around.”“no seriously,” i asked.“i always _4_ of having a college education and now im getting one!” she told me.over the year, rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. she loved to dress up and she enjoyed the _5_ of the others. at the end of the term we invited rose to our football party. ill never forget what she said.“we do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. here are the _6_ to staying young. you have to laugh and find humor every day. youve got to have a dream. when you _7_ your dreams, you die! theres a huge difference _8_ growing old and growing up. anybody can grow older. that doesnt take any talent or ability. but _9_ requires finding the opportunity in change. have no regrets.”one week after graduation that year, rose died peacefully in her sleep. she taught us by example that its never too _10_ to be all you can possibly be.1. a. old b. young c. big d. small2. a. how b. when c. why d. what3. a. married b. dressed c. lost d. mad4. a. told b. heard c. reminded d. dreamed5. a. question b. attention c. relation d. emotion6. a. secrets b. stories c. reasons d. results7. a. have b. find c. take d. lose8. a. in b. on c. between d. among9. a. stopping playing b. having a dreamc. growing older d. growing up10. a. early b. late c. young d. smallcloze 4(2017玉溪市红塔区模拟)i was a schoolgirl in grade 7 when danny came to my school and became one of my classmates. every day, his parents _1_ him up in an old car. we all realized he was from a poor family. i had a poor family as well, _2_ i just hid it from everyone. i was _3_ the kids in my class would leave me if they knew the truth. one day, our teacher, mr.sims_4_ us that we would go to an amusement park. my classmates were_5_. but i knew that my parents did not have the _6_ to send me. to my surprise, danny stood up and said, “i wont go with you. my dad hurt his back and lost his _7_. i am not asking my parents for money.”“danny, im very _8_ you for understanding your parents.” mr.sims replied. “but the trip is at the end of the month, we have plenty of time to raise money _9_ it.” while walking home from school that day, i noticed three boys talking with danny. when i got closer, i found they were _10_ how to raise money for the trip.by standing up and admitting(承认) he was poor, danny changed my life. i will remember his courage and honesty forever.1. a. looked b. woke c. picked d. put2. a. but b. and c. or d. so3. a. sorry b. lucky c. afraid d. glad4. a. said b. told c. talked d. spoke5. a. surprised b. worried c. bored d. excited6. a. money b. time c. space d. price7. a. interest b. family c. job d. school8. a. angry with b. proud ofc. interested in d. worried about9. a. in b. to c. at d. for10. a. discussing b. listeningc. drawing d. writingcloze 5用爱心迎接生活i learned how to accept life from my father. however, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was _1_ and ill.my father was once a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness took all that away. now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. _2_ talking is difficult. one night, i went to visit him with my sisters. we started talking about _3_, and i told them about one of my experiences. i said that we must give up things very often while we are _4_ up our youth, our beauty, our friendsbut it always seems that after we give something up, we gain something _5_ in its place. then suddenly my father spoke up. he said, “but, peter, i _6_ everything! what did i gain?” i thought and thought, but i could not think of anything to say. _7_, he answered his own question, “i gained the love of my family.” i looked at my sisters and _8_ tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.i was also moved by his _9_. after that, i would remember his words and become calm _10_ i began to feel irritated(恼怒的) at someone. in this way, i learned the power of acceptance from my father.sometimes i wonder what other things i could have learned from him if i had listened more carefully when i was a boy.1. a. tiredb. slowc. poord. weak2. a. still b. even c. only d. ever3. a. songs b. films c. life d. work4. a. singing b. growing c. playing d. studying5. a. old b. bad c. new d. low6. a. sold out b. threw awayc. gave up d. looked for7. a. to our surprise b. at oncec. at the beginning d. to our satisfaction8. a. saw b. read c. talked d. heard9. a. questions b. words c. songs d. smile10. a. after b. since c. because d. when话题二事物介绍cloze 6how do you spend your spare time? most people in _1_ have their own ways of spending free time. sometimes they just want to have a rest, but most of the time they try to do something more _2_. they have many different hobbies, which help them to _3_ their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.many polish people like _4_. they look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences _5_ their journey. some of _6_ like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can be good for their health.many polish people are usually crazy about football, and _7_ is regarded as the polish national sport. many football fans may support a certain team, _8_ they watch every match of the team they support, and buy many things of the team. watching and doing sports are good ways to _9_10_, polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. and they really enjoy their free time.1. a. england b. poland c. france d. china2. a. pleasant b. boring c. nice d. difficult3. a. find out b. catch up withc. get away from d. work out4. a. travelling b. swimmingc. skating d. climbing5. a. about b. for c. on d. to6. a. them b. him c. her d. it7. a. volleyball b. footballc. basketball d. pingpong8. a. but b. or c. for d. so9. a. relax b. buy c. leave d. start10. a. specially b. instead c. besides d. finallycloze 7recently, emma watson put free books in different locations around the london underground in order to advocate(倡导)more reading. her _1_ had been among the youth and this campaign was hot on the internet.however, when a young trainer(培训师)tried to copy the campaign in guangzhou, china, the books were touched by few passengers or they _2_the books after reading them for only a little while. why?firstly, i think our lifestyles are not the same _3_ those of people in the uk. in china, the social environment is always competitive. all of us have a burden to work or _4_. as for me, i dont have enough _5_ time to enjoy reading on my way to school.secondly, cell phones and the internet have been developing at a fast speed. _6_ can read books and get information online. its more _7_ and cheaper. even better, it can remember your learning history and store plenty of notes. paper books are no longer the norm(常态), _8_ on a crowded subway in china.last but not least, as a famous star, emma has a great influence, _9_ the trainer in guangzhou is just an ordinary person. no wonder the results were totally different.i think we cant conclude that chinese _10_ dont like reading only through one campaign. but books are really important and the campaign launched by emma is meaningful.1. a. balloons b. habits c. books d. speeches2. a. put off b. put on c. put back d. put up3. a. like b. as c. to d. for4. a. study b. play c. sing d. travel5. a. spare b. busy c. full d. short6. a. they b. we c. he d. i7. a. interesting b. convenientc. expensive d. boring8. a. suddenly b. especiallyc. carefully d. luckily9. a. though b. but c. so d. unless10. a. passengers b. pilotsc. musicians d. scientistscloze 8(2017青海)a famous designer (设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called vessyl. they have spent several years _1_ it. the smart cup can not only tell coca cola from pepsi cola, _2_ also tell people whether they should drink water or not.when people _3_ liquid(液体)into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. then it gives _4_ information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. when people put the cup in their _5_, it can also show them the condition of their bodies. if they are _6_, vessyl can tell them to drink water.“my partner and i want people to _7_ healthy. in modern society, people are usually _8_ busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. they have much _9_. we produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice _10_”the designer said.1. a. inb. onc. atd. of2. a. and b. though c. nor d. but3. a. pour b. pull c. lift d. regard4. a. a few b. a lot c. lots of d. many5. a. desks b. hands c. bags d. mouths6. a. full b. hungry c. thirsty d. awful7. a. carry b. have c. touch d. keep8. a. too b. to c. so d. very9. a. danger b. pressure c. power d. laughter10. a. quietly b. hardly c. wisely d. recentlycloze 9介绍动物园animals are our friends. there are many zoos in the _1_. its good to _2_ animals in zoos. zoos have many advantages, i think.firstly, zoos are places for people to see _3_ kinds of animals. without zoos, most people would _4_ see a real bear or tiger.secondly, zoos can take good care of animals. zoos give food to animals and clean _5_ on time every day. in the wild (在野外), it is not always _6_ for an animal to find food._7_ sometimes it goes hungry. but animals in zoos never go hungry.thirdly, people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live_8_. animals are living in zoos safely and happily. in the wild, some kinds of animals are _9_ and are endangered (濒危的). but zoos give these animals a _10_ to live. without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world. people should do more things to protect animals.1. a. world b. city c. town d. village2. a. keep b. take c. make d. get3. a. big b. small c. different d. same4. a. always b. neverc. sometimes d. usually5. a. them b. they c. their d. theirs6. a. easy b. hard c. kind d. cute7. a. but b. so c. or d. unless8. a. on b. in c. at d. for9. a. helped b. changed c. killed d. published10. a. suggestion b. chancec. choice d. habit话题三乐学善学cloze 10(2017郴州改编)i could still remember how much i loved reading when i was a student. i was _1_ about reading newspapers at that time. i used to walk twenty minutes every day to the _2_ bus station just to buy a newspaper.later, i fell in love with reading novels. sometimes, i read the same novel for many times. i used to save money every week to buy a new novel. i had so many books, and my friends said i could _3_ some of them. but i didnt want to do that, _4_ they were important to me.however, i had to sell some of _5_ books one day. i was so poor that i didnt have money to buy food. i didnt want to ask my parents for money or _6_ money from my friends. so i chose a few books and sold them. i got enough money to buy food and _7_. but i felt unhappy.now, i have a job and dont have much free time. but i _8_ try to find some time to read. i often read while eating, _9_ meals or deep at night. i enjoy myself in reading.reading helps me a lot. from books, i learn many new things and know how to deal with _10_. reading has become a necessary part of my life.1. a. sure b. crazy c. serious d. real2. a. farthest b. youngest c. nearest d. easiest3. a. lose b. buy c. sell d. send4. a. because b. so c. though d. or5. a. his b. my c. ours d. hers6. a. make b. borrow c. give d. lend7. a. cookies b. rice c. drinks d. bread8. a. still b. already c. nearly d. almost9. a. with b. after c. to d. for10. a. accidents b. jobsc. tasks d. problemscloze 11last week, students at rosie bridge school worked hard to make their english week very successful.there were a lot of activities including an english book fair in the library and a treasure hunt._1_ students put on an english play. other students _2_ an english singing competition.a speaking competition was also held. the students had to speak on a topic in english _3_ two minutes.henry was the winner. “im so happy because i _4_,” he said. “i advise people to speak slowly._5_ they want to be good public speakers, theyd better speak clearly and _6_”we also spoke to several other students about english week. one of them was amy.“i really enjoyed english week. it gave me a chance to learn new _7_. in my opinion, every school should have an english week. its well _8_ doing,” she said.on the last day of the english week, the head teacher gave a _9_ to the whole school. he gave students some suggestions on how to improve their english. “you should _10_ in english with your friends as much as you can. you should read english books and magazines, and watch english television programmes. above all, you should enjoy english!” he said.1. a. some b. neither c. all d. few2. a. took in b. took placec. took part in d. took care of3. a. on b. at c. for d. by4. a. spent b. won c. lost d. had5. a. although b. but c. until d. if6. a. confidently b. quietlyc. quickly d. sadly7. a. arts b. words c. friends d. books8. a. enough b. useful c. kind d. worth9. a. speech b. decision c. task d. help10. a. write b. listenc. learn d. communicate 答案cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小男孩亨利的父亲早逝,家境贫寒。尽管如此,母亲还是坚持让亨利上学。为了减轻家庭负担,懂事的亨利通过帮助别人扫雪的方式赚钱买
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