在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析3.pdf

独家内部宝典资独家内部宝典资料料 gct 成绩查询时间成绩查询时间 1 41 He will come to call on you the moment he his work A will finishB had finishedC finishesD finished 42 When I come back in ten years time all those old houses down A will have pulledB will have been pulled C will be pullingD will be pulled 43 The picture exhibition bored me to death I wish I to it A have not goneB did not go C had not goneD should not have gone 44 The boy by the peddler 贩子 to carry goods for him A made use ofB made used C was made useD was made use of 45 Are you going to take the post Mr Smith offered you I don t know but it is worth about isn t it A to think B of thinkingC thinkingD to be thought 46 The book is not what we paid A worthB valueC valuable D cost 47 I d rather you me You ve made the matter all the worse A had not helpedB did not help C will not helpD would not have helped 48 the English exam I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A In spiteB But forC Because ofD As for 49 He speaks French as if he a French man A isB beC is beingD were 50 Hardly time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country A he hadB he had hadC had he hadD had he 41 答案 C 解析 某些表示时间的名词加上 the 后可以引导时间状语从句 相当于 as soon as 如 the minute the moment the second 等 题中 the moment 后即为一个时 间状语从句 42 答案 B 解析 四个选择都为将来时 根据题意 主句中谓语动词应为被动式 因此排除 主动式 即 A 和 C 根据从句的内容和时态 可排除 D 从而得出正确选择 B 43 答案 C 解析 根据题中前一句内容 说话者的愿望与过去事实相反 因此 wish 后从句 应用虚拟式 即动词的过去完成式 故正确选择为 C 44 答案 D 解析 根据空当前后内容以及四个选择项的内容可推断 句中动词应为被动式 因此排除 A B 短语动词改为被动式时 一般将其看作一整体 不拆开或去掉 任何部分 因此 C 排除 得出 D 为正确选择 题意为 小贩子利用这个男孩为 他搬运物品 45 答案 C 独家内部宝典资独家内部宝典资料料 gct 成绩查询时间成绩查询时间 2 解析 属于 it is worth doing sth 这一句型 题意为 你打算接受史密斯先生给 你 提供的职位吗 我不知道 但这还值得考虑 是不是 46 答案 A 解析 属于 be worth sth 这一句型 其他选项不符合语法规则 47 答案 A 解析 I d rather that 从句的动词应该用过去式 表示虚拟语气 表示一种不符 合事实的愿望 48 答案 B 解析 题中主句部分的谓语动词为虚拟式 前面部分应为 if 虚拟条件句或意思 上相当于一个虚拟条件句的短语 四个选择中 只有 B 符合上述要求 but for 作 若不是 若非 解 49 答案 D 解析 as if 或 as though 引导的方式状语从句常常用虚拟式 表示一种很可能与 客观事实不相符的假设 从句动作如先于主句动作 谓语动词用过去完成式 如 果从句动作与主句动作几乎同时发生 无明显先后关系 谓语动词则用一般过去 时 be 为 were 50 答案 C 解析 hardly 为表示否定意义的副词 放在句首时 所在句要求部分倒装 据此 排除 A 和 B C 和 D 的区别在于时态 在 hardly when 的结构中 主句谓 语动词一般为过去完成时 从句谓语动词一般为简单过去时 题意为 他刚刚安 顿下来就又将房子卖了 并离开了国家 51 答案 A 解析 本题主句为倒装句 助动词 had 被提前 A B C D 四个选择都符合 倒装这一要求 但只有 no sooner 才可以和 than 连用 因此 A 为正确选择 注 意 no sooner than 和 hardly when 为固定搭配 51 had I reached school than the bell rang A No soonerB OnlyC HardlyD Rarely 52 he faced the difficult situation calmly A As he was youngB Young was he C Young as he wasD He was young 53 There is some evidence dishonesty may ebb and flow A whyB howC whenD that 54 All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life A what is neededB the time neededC for our needsD that is needed 55 the train accident was a miracle A The child would surviveB Why the child survived C That the child survivedD When the child survived 56 It by the end of last year the new student dormitory building had 独家内部宝典资独家内部宝典资料料 gct 成绩查询时间成绩查询时间 3 been completed A was whichB was that C had been whichD had been that 57 It was in 1978 the Whites settled down in France A thatB at the time C whenD by the time 58 you go on the earth there is always gravity to keep you from falling off A WhenB WheneverC SinceD Because 59 One or two friends coming over for supper soon A isB areC has beenD who are 60 The Taj Mahal in India has been called the most beautiful building in the world I ve spent moonlit night there A many aB plenty ofC a great manyD much 51 答案 A 解析 本题主句为倒装句 助动词 had 被提前 A B C D 四个选择都符合 倒装这一要求 但只有 no sooner 才可以和 than 连用 因此 A 为正确选择 注 意 no sooner than 和 hardly when 为固定搭配 52 答案 C 解析 属于形容词 young 放在句首的部分倒装句型 young as he was although he was young 53 答案 D 解析 根据空当后内容判断 它解释说明空当前 evidence 的具体内容 因此 空当以及后面应为同位语从句 同位语从句一般由 that 引导 只有带有 reason 后 的同位语从句才由 why 来引导 题意 有迹象表明 不诚实行为有减有增 54 答案 D 解析 空当后出现的谓语动词和空当前的 all 组成一个完整的主谓结构 据此推 断 空当处为一个定语或定语从句 what 不可引导定语从句 A 即可排除 B 和 C 语义不通 也可排除 因此 D 为正确选择 that 引导定语从句 在从句中 作主语 题意为 所需要的一切是不断提供基本的生活必需品 55 答案 C 解析 根据四项选择及空当后内容可推知题意 小孩在火车事故中幸免于难 这 真是奇迹 据此题意 was 前为一个主语从句 A 无引导词 故排除 B 和 D 虽 有引导词 但语义不通 C 为正确选择 that 引导主语从句 在从句中不充当 成分 56 答案 B 解析 显然本题为一个强调句 强调的是时间状语从句 因此 首先排除 A 和 C 因为强调状语时 不能用其它词代替 that 强调结构中 be 动词只有两个形 式 is 和 was 如强调现在的情况 be 为 is 如强调过去的情况 be 用 was 因此 排除 D 得出 B 为正确选择 7 答案 A 解析 强调的是时间状语 所以 A 为正确选择 独家内部宝典资独家内部宝典资料料 gct 成绩查询时间成绩查询时间 4 58 答案 B 解析 A B C D 四个选择都为关联词 句法上都可置入空当处 但 C 和 D 置入后 句子意思不通 A 和 B 可以置入 但意思略有区别 whenever 具有强 调意义 它相当于 no matter when 根据主句中 always 一词可推断 原题具有 强调意味 因此 B 为正确选择 题意 无论你何时行走在地球上 总有重力使 你不至于从地球上掉下去 59 答案 B 解析 one or two 后接复数名词作主语时 谓语动词要用复数形式 据此 可排 除 A 和 C D 显然不通 因此 B 为正确选择 现在进行时可表示即将发生的动作 60 答案 A 解析 many a 是固定形容词短语 其后跟单数可数名词 如 Many a place was bombed in that war many a 等于 many 如 He has been to many countries many a country plenty of 也可代替 many 后面用名词复数和复数谓语动词 如 He ha