浙江省金华十校高考英语4月模拟试题新人教版.doc

浙江金华十校2014届高考模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。第i卷（选择题80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题05分，满分10分） 从 a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1sally, do you mind if i take off my jacket? of course not ait doesnt matterbmake yourself at home cenjoy yourselfdforget it2thanks to drama currently on air, man from the stars, south korean tv dramas have attracted wider audienceathe; theba；a c a; the d a; /3heavy smog blankets beijing ,city authorities start using its new smog warning system ain turn bin time c in response d in return4days of snowstorms have left the city under thick layers of ice and some 50,000 homes without power ato be trapped btrapped chaving trappeddbeing trapped5sinking in the cheers of people, david walked off the stage, tears dropping he could stop them aafter bwhen cuntil dbefore6if it the climate, i would stay here much longerais not forbhad not been for cwere not for dwould not be for7why so early? the movie doesnt start till seveni dont want to be at the traffic thereits terrible during the rush hourahave you left bdo you leave cwould you leave dare you leaving8experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseasesanot handledbnot being handledcnot to be handleddnot having been handled9steve jobs, after generationrise to fame inspires millions of people, will be remembered generationawhat bwhich c whose d who10liao fan, a chinese actor, finally got to know real success tastes like when he won the prize for best actor at the 64th berlin film festival awhen bhow cwhat dwhere11although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of a styleb order c balanced shape12early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated aparticular benthusiastic ccautious dcasual13nelson mandela devoted all his life to the struggle of the african people and of every nation that seeks freedomait bone cthose dthat14the song take me home, country roads has much to people, for few people can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music aappeal baccess cpotentialddevotion15as a leading producer of greenhouse gases, china the united states as the largest consumers of energy adescribes bjoinsccontrols dinfluences161 wonder if sue will be here by five dont worry ! she just went to collect her kidsshe be back by then ashould bcancwouldd might17going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might picking up what you wouldnt necessarily want agive upbtake up cmake up dend up18minister bill de blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life ahas been bhad been cwould be dis19though brought up in los angeles, steven davidson spent his whole life in new york amostly bconstantly croughly dmerely20chris, how about going to a seafood restaurant? ! i told you i dont like the smell of fishawhatever bnot again cyou betdno wonder第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。 how far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? when he was young, jacob lawrence often walked more than sixty 21 from his home in the harlem section of new york city to the metropolitan museum of artjacob wanted to be a（n） 22 ，and he believed that studying the famous paintings 23 in that museum would help himit was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 24 and people suffered a lotstill the streets were 25 with energy and coloras he walked through harlem, jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so onhe 26 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 27 jacob came from a poor familyhis mother believed there was little chance 28 her son could grow up to be a successful paintershe wanted him to aim for something more 29 but jacobs teacher, alston, in an art program saw that he was talentedalston 30 him how to use paints to make stage setsas time passed, alston let jacob rent work space in his own studio that was an exciting place for a young black man 31 to become an artistmany creative people 32 there to talk about art, literature and historyfrom their 33 ,jacob learned that history books often 34 the accomplishments of african americanshe decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black herohe 35 toussaint, who had helped free his people 36 french rulingmany people admired jacobs pictures, but he needed 37 admirationto help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 38 him away from paintingthen something encouraging happenedan artist named augusta got jacob a jobfor eighteen months, jacob was given a 39 to paint pictures for the first time, he felt like a 40 artist21a stepsb blocksc buildingsd avenues22a artistb tutorc scholard official23a swingingb existingc hangingd twisting24a blankb loosec toughd tight25a linedb decoratedc associatedd filled26a storedb receivedc createdd remembered27a museumb studioc churchd street28a whetherb whichc thatd when29a preciousb practicalc standardd flexible30a recommendedb remindedc providedd showed31a hesitatingb strugglingc marchingd participating32a settledb wanderedc gatheredd rushed33a experiencesb performancesc accentsd conversations34a acknowledgedb accusedc ignoredd witnessed35a choseb acceptedc countedd employed36a againstb fromc ford with37a more thanb rather thanc other thandless than38a brokeb gavec permittedd took39a awardb titlec salaryd prize40a permanentb popularc positived professional第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题；第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。a henry ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed edisons career as the inventor became a national role modelford took a job at the edison illuminating company working his way up to chief engineer in 1896 ford was thirty-three and, though still working for edison co,he had created his first experimental automobile the ford quadricycle2 during his off-time at an edison company party in new york, ford had his first chance to meet his hero edison and was able to explain his new automobile to the great inventor edison was impressed edison is said to have slammed his fist down and shouted young man, thats the thing! you have it! your car is self-contained and carries its own power plant edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one the words comforted ford greatly, who immediately set out building a second car which was to become the model-t6the two men became fast friends and would go on camping trips togetherwhen edison later became limited to a wheelchair, ford brought an extra one to his house so they could raceat the 50th anniversary of the invention of light-bulb, ford honored edisonwhen edison spoke, he ended his speech directed at ford:“ as to henry ford, words fail to express my feelingsi can only say that he is my friend therefore it is no surprise that ford wanted something to remember edison by after he passed away in 1931 once, ford asked thomas edisons son charles to sit by the dying inventors bedside and hold a test tube next to his fathers mouth to catch his final breath ford was a man with many strange behaviors（ as was edison）including some interest in reanimation and spiritualism（夏活通灵术）and some say that he was attempting to catch edisons soul as it escaped his body in hopes of later bringing the inventor back to life the test tube itself didnt turn up until 1950 when it was listed in the ford possessions after clara fords passing away, and then lost again until 1978 when it was discovered in an exhibit entitled “henry ford-a personal history in the henry ford museumit would then be discovered that the tube was labeled “edisons last breath there is a further mystery of this “last breath test tube it would seem as if edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the edison estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing edisons last breath regardless of the excitement over the last breath, the test tube is quite touching in its meaningalthough both men were known for all sorts of poor behavior towards their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration41the passage can be sorted as a ascience research bshort story cnews report dself-introduction42from the underlined sentence in paragraph2 we can learn that aedison envied what ford had achieved bedison was annoyed that ford did better him cedison was angry because ford stole his idea dedison was extremely amazed at fords new idea43in paragraph 3,the writer mentions ford bought an extra wheelchair ato remind edison was fords role model bto suggest ford was a man of strange behavior cto tell us the importance of a creative idea then dto show the close friendship between henry ford and edison44the 61ast breath test tube can probably be regarded as aa symbol of a friendship and memory ba witness to a scientific breakthrough ca failure to bring edison back to life da sign of the two inventors poor behavior45it can be learned from the last paragraph that“ ” agreat minds think alike bnobody is perfect ctwo heads are better than oneda friend in need is a friend indeedbbelow are pages adapted from, http：/sochi2014com/en/sochi volunteers46sochi 2014 volunteer training program was launched on a30 may 2013 b11 march 2013 c16 december 2013 d19 september 201347“ white stick music festival took place in asochi bst petersburg cthe united kingdom dmoscow48which of the following statements is true?athe 25 ,000 volunteers were from russiabwinners of cultural program competition werent known until 19 september 2013cfrom august,25 to september,8,you were able to enjoy winter games in sochidfew of the cultural activities were intended for creating atmosphere of sochi winter games49from the two boxes, you can learn that the activities were listed according to aimportance bplace cdate dnamec most parents of kids under age 8 dont worry about how much time they spend watching tv or using other media, from computers to smart phones to tablets pcs, according to a new survey that found a childs use of media often reflects how much time parents spend in the similar way we generally found that media use is not a source of conflict in the home for families with young children, ellen wartella, a researcher from northwestem university, told usa today she led a survey of 2,326 parents who have children 8 and youngerit found that in 80 percent of families, childrens media use was not a problem, with 55 percent “not too or“ not at all concerned about it it also showed parents have more positive than negative feelings about how media consumption affects a childs learning and the development of creativitythe exception is video games, which are viewed more negatively than tv, computers or mobile devices“parents rated video games as more likely to have a negative effect on childrens school performance, attention time, creativity, social skills, behavior and sleep than any other medium, the researchers said in a news conference about the survey the findings exposes a generational shift （转移） in parental attitudes about technologys role in young childrens lives, said wartella“todays parents grew up with technology as a central pact of their lives, so they think about it differently than earlier generations of parents, instead of a battle with kids on one side and parents on the other, the use of media and technology has become a family affair the researchers identified three media environments created by parents: media-centric （39 percent of families） , media-moderate （45%）and media-light （16%） children in media-centric families spend at least three hours more each day watching tv or using computers, video games and tablet pcs dont make parenting easierand 88 percent of parents say they are most likely to turn to toys or activities to keep their children occupiedslightly fewer turn to books （79%） and tv（78%） the survey didnt look at how media affects children thats a topic that the american academy of pediatrics has handled a number of times the aap says studies have found too much media use can lead to attention- problems, school difficulties, sleep and eating disorders and being fat in addition, the internet and cell phones can provide platforms for illegal and risky behaviorsby limiting screen time and offering educational media and non-electronic formats （格式）such as books, newspapers and board games, and watching television with their children, parents can help guide their childrens media experience putting questionable content into context and teaching kids a700ut advertising contributes to their media literacy （素养） , it says the pediatricians group says parents should have “screen-free zones and tv should be turned off during dinner at most, it recommends children and teens engage with entertainment media for no more than two hours a day and that should be high-quality content it is important for kids to spend time on outdoor play, reading, hobbies and using their imaginations in free play“ kids under 2 should not use television and other entertainment media because their brains are developing quickly and they learn best from direct human interaction, the group says an article on screen time by the mayo clinic also notes problems linked to over screen time, including being fat, irregular sleep , behavioral problems , weak school performance , violence and less time for active and creative play50parents have more negative than positive feelings about media consumption like acomputers bsmart phones cvideo games dtablets pcs51most parents dont worry about kids media use because athey can limit the screen time bthey want their children happy cthey also grew up with technologydthey can teach their children themselves52from the data of the survey, we learn achildren in media-centric families are smarter than othersbchildren in media-light families spend one hour watching tvcmore than half of the parents think childrens media use was a problemdmedia-centric children spend more than three hours each day on media use53to make parenting easier, most parents probably atry to persuade their children to read books bask their children questions while watching tv callow their children watching tv or using computers dturn to toys or activities to keep their children occupied54which of the following is a suggestion by the researchers? amedia use time for babies under 2 should be limited bentertainment media use should be high-quality content cschools should provide more time for active and creative play dhome media use should provide platforms for illegal and risky behaviorsd for years i fought with the birds nest that sat on top of my head-my medusa（神话中的蛇发女妖） hairno matter what i did and how hard i tried, in no way could i make my unruly （乱蓬蓬）hair to my satisfaction growing up in a russian-jewish home with parents who thought north american styling products were something illegal such as drugs, i was never allowed to put them in :my hair why buy hair gel? your hair is so beautiful naturally, my mother would saythe teens at school did not agreefrom boys not wanting to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in grade 7 to being called the mop, i suffered from my hair when i got to university, i believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc if only i could find a way to manage the curls and put it behind bars, i told myself, i would feel secure and sexyi tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an ironthen, in my second year, a miracle happenedi was asked to be a hair model for japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules（分子）of my curls would be broken and reset in a bone-straight positioni was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp （头皮）,for the next five years i didnt find them to be true all of the hairdressers promises were fulfilled: with my hair straight and smooth, i was no longer the mop however, there was extreme damage done t