福建省惠安市高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版.doc

惠安一中2012级高一上学期期中考试试卷（考试科目：英语 满分150分 时间：120分钟）命题者： 审核者：第卷 （选择题 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项a、b、c中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. what did the man eat just now?a. an apple. b. some chicken. c. some peaches.2. how is the new house different from the old one? a. it has more rooms. b. it has larger rooms. c. it has a small garden.3. whats the relationship between the speakers? a. strangers. b. workmates. c. teacher and student.4. when does the conversation probably take place? a. in the morning. b. at noon. c. in the evening.5. why did the man call the woman? a. to return her hat. b. to thank her for the great party. c. to ask her if he left something in her house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第至8题。6. where is the man going? a. a hotel. b. a park. c. a museum.7. why does the woman suggest park street? a. there is heavy traffic on madison street. b. it is the fastest way. c. she knows the road better.8. which way do the speakers finally go? a. madison street. b. park street. c. 50th street.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。9. where does the conversation take place? a. in a waiting room. b. in the doctors office. c. over the phone.10. whats wrong with the man? a. he has a stomachache. b. he has a toothache. c. he has a headache.11. when can the man see the doctor? a. right now. b. this afternoon. c. tomorrow.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。12. whats the relationship between the speakers? a. husband and wife. b. friends. c. brother and sister.13. which sport does the woman do for exercise? a. running. b. basketball. c. swimming.14. how often does the woman play volleyball? a. twice a week. b. three times a week. c. every day.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。15. who is bobby? a. a friend. b. a dog. c. a neighbor.16. what happened to bobby? a. he went missing. b. he left with jim. c. he lost his sight.17. how does the woman feel? a. angry. b. peaceful. c. regretful.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18. what do we know about the woman? a. she is a nurse. b. her husband is dead. c. she lives with her children now.19. when does the woman usually get up? a. at 5:00. b. at 6:30. c. at 7:00.20. what does the woman like doing? a. reading newspapers in the park. b. doing something indoors. c. looking in the shop windows.第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. i did very poorly on last weeks test. _ look at your paper. you got a good mark.a. oh, come off it! b. absolutely.c. youre dead right. d. youve got a point there.22. every year in lunar may 5, the sea water festival _ in shishi, a nice southeastern city of fujian.a. is celebrating b. is celebrated c. has celebrated d. celebrates23. the spaceship, _ shenzhou v, was carrying chinas first astronaut, yang liwei.a. callb. calls c. callingd. called24. i heard that as many as 30 people were killed in the accident.thats really _ bad news. it came as _ shock to us.a. 不填；a b. a; the c. a; a d. 不填；不填25. _ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.a. several million of b. several millions c. millions of d. million of26. i was about to raise my hand to answer the question _ li ming suddenly rose and took the chance.a. as b. until c. when d. while27. being a student in senior grade, i am _ that i never have time to watch tv.a. so busy person b. such busy person c. so busy a person d. such busy a person28. this morning mr. smith didnt drive to work. _, he rode his bicycle to his office as a way of exercising.a. otherwise b. instead c. meanwhile d. besides 29. -i hear that our sports meet has been put off _ the bad weather. -what a shame!a. in case of b. in time of c. instead of d. because of30. fishing by oneself can be good for _ building as well as being good for health.a. atmosphere b. pressure c. relationship d. character31. i _ten minutes to decide whether i should refuse the offer.a. gave b. was given c. was giving d. had given32. . the companys employment policy makes it clear that both men and women have _ opportunities.a. equal b. generousc. traditional d. changeable33. she has been given three free tickets for tomorrows concert and she _ there with two of her best friends.a. had gone b. is going c. has been d. went34. -i suppose we can also have such a table in the dinning-room. -no, dear! it too much room.a. breaks down b. turns off c. takes up d. holds on35. _ youve made in english! im proud of you.a. what an amazing progress b. what amazing progressc. how an amazing progress d. how amazing progress第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 it was toms first visit to england, and he was looking forward to his first journey, on londons underground railway. and against his friends 36 , he made a “great” decision to travel 37 .he entered the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. this is a 38 time to travel in london, 39 crowds of people go home from work at this hour. he 40 to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. when at last his 41 came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 42 , he got the right ticket in the end and, by 43 people the way, he also found the right platform(月台). it was 44 with people. unfortunately, he did not 45 to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform so as to be in a 46 position (位置) to get on the next one. when this train came in, tom was 47 forward onto the train by the force of people from 48 . the doors closed and the train 49 off. he was unable to see the names of the stations where the train 50 , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth one along the 51 . when the train reached the sixth station, tom got off, feeling 52 that his journey had been so easy. but he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never 53 . he could do nothing but explain his 54 to a man who was standing on the platform. with 55 on his face, he told tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite (相反的) direction.36. a. protest b. advice c. challenge d. invitation37. a. alone b. away c. along d. abroad38. a. certain b. possible c. bad d. right 39. a. for b. and c. so d. but 40. a. hoped b. had c. planned d. happened 41. a. friend b. time c. luck d. turn 42. a. thusb. so c. therefore d. however 43. a. leading b. asking c. pointing d. helping 44. a. crowded b. faced c. coveredd. linked 45. a. manage b. decidec. wish d. expect 46. a. safer b. lower c. better d. higher 47. a. kept b. pushed c. caught d. pulled 48. a. front b. inside c. above d. behind 49. a. switched b. got c. moved d. lifted 50. a. left b. stopped c. started d. soared 51. a. stop b. arrival c. line d. train 52. a. glad b. strange c. worried d. bored 53. a. heard of b. talked about c. came across d. arrived at 54. a. design b. mistake c. difficulty d. question 55. a. disappointment b. fears c. sadness d. smiles 第三部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a joe bloggs always had a cigarette(香烟)on his lips. he smoked while he read, while he looked at the television, and while he drank a cup of coffee. he smoked forty cigarettes a day, but he was happy. joes friend, fred brown, said to him, it is very bad to smoke. when joe heard this, he started to worry and became thin. so he did not buy any more cigarettes. he became so thin that he went to fred for help. fred said, you must eat more. so joe did not smoke but he ate chocolate, and he became very fat. again he went to fred for help. fred said, you must not eat chocolate. so joe stopped eating chocolate, but he went back to smoking cigarettes. he became thin again but he was not happy, because he still smoked .sometimes joe bloggs wished fred brown was not his friend!56. when joe became thin the first time it was because .a. he smoked too much b. he worried too muchc. he stopped smoking d. he ate too little57. the following sentences tell what happened to joe. which is the right order of the events？a. he did not smoke; he ate chocolate; he was fat; he was unhappy.b. he smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was thin; he was unhappy.c. he smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was not fat; he was happy.a. a-b-c b. c-b-a c. b-a-c d. c-a-b58. in the end joe was unhappy about his friendship with fred because .a. freds advice had brought him no goodb. he never liked being told what to doc. fred had planned to fool himd. he in fact had never really believed fred 59. what is the writer trying to tell us with this story?a. one should think and decide for oneself.b. one should ask friends for help and advice.c. smoking is bad for ones health.d. chocolate is bad for ones health.bthe cambodian government says more than 378 people died and hundreds more were injured in a stampede (踩踏) during the celebrations of the annual water festival late monday in phnom penh. less than 24 hours after the tragedy(悲剧), cambodias most serious loss of life in decades(十年), the government founded an organization to investigate(调查) how so many died on what was meant to be one of the nations most joyous（开心的）occasions.most of the victims(牺牲品) were young people in their teens and twenties. they were some of the estimated(估计) two million who had flooded to phnom penh for the water festival, which marks the end of the rainy season.most of them suffocated on the bridge, which thousands of people were using to leave diamond island, an entertainment(娱乐) area in the middle of the river. others drowned(溺水) after jumping from the bridge into the water. buot panha, 19, said shortly after 9:30 on monday evening he ended up trapped(围困) with his friends in the middle of the bridge, fighting to breathe while terrified people struggled all around him.being tall saved his life, since he could stretch(伸出) his neck to take in oxygen(氧气). shorter people were unable to do that, he says, which may be why two-thirds of the victims were women.he tried to help a woman who was trapped with two children near him. she was crying for help. being tall, buot panha grabbed(抓住) one child and pushed him above the crowd to help him breathe. but then some of the young men were told to jump off the bridge into the river to make room. so he handed back the child, made his way to the edge, and jumped.some like buot panha were fortunate, jumping into the river below and swimming for the shore. but many simply could not move, and died where they lay.buot panha says his first water festival will be his last. he vows(发誓) never to come back.60.the passage is mainly about _. a. water festival celebrations b. a stampede in cambodia c. a teenager, buot panha d. a woman and her children61. what is the main idea of paragraph 2? a. it is the biggest tragedy in decades in cambodia.b. it is the most serious loss of life in decades in cambodia.c. the government ordered an investigation. d. water festival is cambodias most joyous occasion.62. the underlined word “suffocated” (in paragraph 4) probably means _. a. breathed in b. felt sick c. died from too little oxygend. left in a hurry 63. most of the deaths were caused as a result of _. a. being unable to breatheb. being drowned c. violenced. the rainy season64. which of the following is true about buot panha according to the passage?a. being tall saved him in the river.b. he struggled through the crowd to save one child.c. it was his first time to attend the water festival alone.d. he will never come back to phnom penh for the water festival. cin 1955, a man named raymond kroc entered a partnership(合伙) with two brothers named mcdonald. they operated a popular restaurant in california which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. hamburgers, french fries, and cold drinks were the main foods on the limited menu (菜单). kroc opened similar eating places under the same name “mcdonalds”, and they were a quick success. he later took over the company and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” chains(连锁店) in america and the world.why was his idea so successful? probably the most important reason was that his timing(时机) was right. in the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. during the 1960s, the movement for equality(平等) between men and women and an economy(经济) that needed more families to have two money-earners resulted in many women returning to the workplace. this meant that they had less time and energy to do housework, so they depended more on fast-food restaurants. single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. people living alone because of divorce(离婚) or a preference for a “single lifestyle” also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth. fast food is not part of the diet of all americans. another of the 1960s was called back-to-nature movement. more and more americans based their diets on natural foods. this preference for natural foods continues to this day. these products can now be found not only in the special health food store but also in many supermarkets.65. what is the main idea of the passage?a. american eating habits.b. why americans prefer natural food.c. how and why “hamburgers” became successful.d. social and economic changes have much effect on peoples eating habits.66. which of the following was not a reason for raymond krocs success?a. a changing economy. b. womens equality movement.c. the back-to-nature movement.d. his partnership with the mcdonald brothers.67. we can infer from the passage that _.a. natural foods can also be found in mcdonaldsb. many married women in america returned to work in the 1950sc. mcdonalds fast food is popular among the youngd. divorce caused people to change their eating habits dwelcome to franklin hotel. to make you stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will pay attention to the notice(布告).dining room: breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. also the room staff(服务员)may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. if this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p. m. dinner is from 7:30 to 9 p. m.room service: this operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk(总台), and your message will be passed on to the staff.telephones: to make a phone call, dial(拨) 0 for reception and ask to be connected. we apologized for delays(拖延) if the lines are very busy. there are also public telephones near the reception desk. shop: the hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.laundry : we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron(烫) and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.bar(酒吧): the hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p. m. and 7 p. m. to 1 a. m.banking : the reception staff will cash cheques and exchange(兑换) any foreign money for you.68. you would see this notice .a. in a hotel bar b. in a hotel dining roomc. in a bedroom of a large international hoteld. at the entrance of a small family hotel69. you have arrived at the hotel at 2 a. m. and want an early breakfast. what should you do?a. go to the hotel shop. b. go to the hotel bar.c. hang a message outside your door. d. phone the reception desk.70. your phone is powered off and the reception desk is busy. the quickest way to make an urgent call is to .a. go to your room and phone from thereb. use one of the phones in the entrance hallc. ask the reception desk to help youd. go out and look for a public phone box71. the underlined word “laundry” (in paragraph 6) probably means _.a. phone box b. shopping centre c. clothes shop d. washhouse72. the text tells us that .a. the hotel offers at least seven kinds of servicesb. its too difficult to stay up in this hotelc. you can shop at any time inside the hotel d. youll have trouble without the money of the country where the hotel lies ethe peppered moth, a kind of insect(昆虫), is found in england. it is light brown in colour and likes to settle(栖息) on trees which are also light brown. this makes the moth difficult to be seen and its less possible for the birds to notice and eat it.but with the development of industry(工业) , smoke from factories began to reach the trees where the moth se