2015年中考英语模拟试题广场.doc

2015年中考英语模拟试题 命题人: 应办中心中学 蔡敏第一部分 听力 (25分)一.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读一遍。(5分)( )1.A.The Same Song.B.CCTV News.C.Animal World.( )2.A.Watch TV.B.Watch a movie.C.Play computer games.( )3.A.Pop music.B.Folk song.C.Classical music.( )4.A.She never watches it.B.She watches it sometimes.C.She watches it every Friday evening.( )5.A.Go to the museum.B.Go to France.C.Go to the party.二.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第6-8题。6. What would Dave like to drink? A. Orange juice.B. Milk.C. Tea.7. What does Dave want to be after leaving school? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.8. Why does Dave have a part-time job?A. Because he wants to be a waiter in the future. B. Because he wants to open a restaurant in the future. C. Because he wants to make some money.听第二段对话，回答第9-11题.( )9.Who is Annie?A.Jacks friend.B.Janes friend.C.Janes teacher.( )10.Why does everyone like Annie?A.Because she is often friendly to others.B.Because she enjoys studying.C.Because they have the same interests.( )11.What is Jack going to do?A.To join a club.B.To introduce Annie.C.To go for a picnic.听短三.听短文，回答第12-15题。( )12.Who did the boy probably write to?A.His friend.B.His teacher.C.His father.( )13.How many years has the boy been at the school?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.( )14.What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two?A.Playing basketball.B.Studying hard.C.Playing computer games.( )15.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong?A.He always said, “It doesnt matter.”B.He always got angry with the boy.C.He always asked the boys parents to come. 四.听短文，回答第16-20题.(5分)( )16.Obama was the African-America president in the history of the USA. A.44thB. 1stC.42nd ( )17.According to the passage, we know Obamas grandmother . A. didnt care for him wellB. bought him a new carC. died before his victory( )18. was the attractive phrase in Obamas speech. A.Change his mindB.I have a dream C.Change has come( )19.The passage connects Obamas speech to . A.American dreamB.human rightsC.Martin Luther Kings speech( )20.Obama promised his supporters that . A.change would take place in America B.the road ahead would be long C.men and women would be treated equally五. 听短文，请根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，短文读两篇。（每小题1分，共5分）A lost girlAge of the girl(21) years old.Look of the girl(22) blonde hair and is a bit (23) .Color of her (24) Green.Who is waiting for the girl?Her (25) .第二部分 基础知识运用 (65分)一.单项选择。(10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 26. Tom likes playing _ basketball very much, but he doesnt like _ basketball I bought him yesterday. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /( ) 27. Look, you can see many _ in the pool. And here is some _ for you to keep them.A. fish; suggestion B. fishes; advices C. fish; advice D. fishes; suggestions( ) 28. Peter, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a party to celebrate his _ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; fortiethC. Fourty; Fourtieth D. Fortieth; fortieth( ) 29. Weve got two TV sets, but _ works well.A. any B. both C. either D. neither( ) 30. This dress is _. The color of her dress is different from _ of mine. A. her; this B. her; one C. hers; it D. hers, that( ) 31. Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as careful as C. not as carefully as D. as carefully as( ) 32. When did your uncle arrive_ China? He got to Guangzhou _ the morning of the 16th of May.A. at; in B. in; in C. in; on D. in; at( ) 33. -It _ be the new headmaster. - No, it _ be him. He went to Beijing yesterday. A. can; must B. must; cant C. can; cant D. must; may( ) 34. The twin sisters have learned a lot _ they came to China.A. when B. after C. since D. as soon as( ) 35. -The students of Class 7 are going to the seaside this weekend. -Remember _ them not to keep _ alone in the sea. Its dangerous. A. telling; swimming B. telling; to swim C. to tell; to swim D. to tell; swimming( ) 36. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _ into the river.A. neednt be thrown B. cant thrownC. mustnt be thrown D. may not thrown( ) 37. _ nice trip to travel by air! _.A. How a; So it is. B. What a; So it is.C. How ; So is it. D. What ; So is it.( ) 38. May I come in? Im sorry Im late. Come in, please. But could you please tell me _?A. why you are late again B. what were you doing thenC. who you talked with D. how do you come to school( )39. Although traveling by train is very slow, _ its safer than by plane.A.butB.orC./D.nor( )40.Jane has _ from school for 2 years. When she _ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.A.graduated; think back toB.been away; thinks back toC.been away; thinks about D.graduated; thinks of二.完形填空。(15分) 根据短文内容，从ABCD四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very 41.Firstly, there are no 42. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only staff members (管理人员). The idea behind this is that you do not need to 43 children learn because children want to learn anyway. You do not need to say to three-year-old kids, “Go to 44 the secrets of nature.” You cant stop 45! says Daniel Greenberg, a founder (创始人) of the school. But if you make children do 46you want all day, they will lose all 47 for learning.At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, playing the piano, climbing trees, 48 just running around. Two boys 49 three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can 50 the rules. Every week, there is a school 51 where both children and staff have one vote each even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, 52 to spend the school budget (预算), and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would 53 work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students 54 to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have become successful today. One of them is a musician and 55 is a computer scientist.( )41. A. boring B. important C. common D. different( )42. A. lessons B. students C. books D. playgrounds( )43. A. ask B. encourage C. make D. allow( )44. A. create B. discover C. hide D. represent( )45. A. me B. them C. us D. they( )46. A. what B. who C. whom D. whether( )47. A. value B. taste C. importance D. energy( )48. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )49. A. spared B. used C. took D. spent( )50. A. break B. keep C. decide D. obey( )51. A. meeting B. experiment C. experience D. club( )52. A. when B. how C. that D. why( )53. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes( )54. A. go up B. go down C. go on D. go back( )55. A. other B. another C. others D. the other三.阅读理解。(30分)(A)NamePersonal InformationFei JunlongBorn in 1965 in Jiangsu, ChinaAn astronaut (宇航员)Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005Yao MingBorn in 1980 in Shanghai, ChinaThe son of two great basketball playersJoined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002Jay ChouBorn in 1979 in Taiwan, ChinaA popular singerFavorite music: Hip-HopAlfred Nobel(1833-1896)Born in SwedenA scientistKnown for the Nobel PrizesHelen Keller(1880-1968)Not able to see or hearWorked hard and became one of the famous writers in AmericaWrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。( )56.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng traveled in outer space for _ days.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight( )57.The Story of My life is the name of a _ .A.sportB.songC.prizeD.book( )58.Which of the following is true? A.Yao Mings parents were players.B.Jay Chou is from Shanghai, China.C.Alfred Nobel was a French man.D.Helen Keller couldnt see, but could hear.（B）Long long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didnt need to use money. As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones. During the 600 BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didnt start using paper money till the1600s. Today people have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. Thats because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )59. People began to use money because they _.A.lived on plantsB.raised animals C.needed to tradeD.could change products( )60. People used _ as money during the 600 BC.A.shellsB.coinsC.cardsD.paper( )61. How many ways have we shopping today? A.OneB.TwoC.Three D.Four （C）One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, Look! Theres a horseshoe .Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, It isnt worth the trouble. His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃). The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up .When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries ,his father said to him My dear son ,if you had bent (弯腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（ ）62.Who picked up the horseshoe at last? A. The son. B. The father. C. Both the father and the son. D. Neither the father nor the son.（ ）63.The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe. A. some bread B .some water C .some cherries D. some pennies ( ) 64.The father dropped the cherries one by one, because_ . A .he wanted to teach his son a lesson B .he wanted his son to do more exercise C .he wanted his son to eat them all D. he wanted to laugh at his son( ) 65.From the story, we can learn that_ . A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money C .if we want to eat cherries ,we must pick up a horseshoe D .if we dont worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K(D)Many teenagers (青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, (1.)it is quite usual for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when teenagers are not with their friends, they usually A a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things. Today some things are difficult to discuss with their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. (2.)Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。66.结合上下文，填入空格中所缺的词。A. _ 67.在文中找出与画线句子(1)句型相同的句子。_68.将划线句子（2）翻译成中文。_( )69.为短文选标题 _ A.FriendshipB.Teenagers C.Teenagers and Friends( )70.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means _ .A.you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB.weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC.your answers are always rightD.you can give us all the right answers第三部分 语言知识运用 (35分)五.完成句子。(10分)71.此外，我不能像平常一样睡得好。Whats more,I couldnt sleep as well 72.玫瑰在中国和西方国家中都被视为爱情的象征。The rose is as a symbol of love in both China and some countries.73. 行动胜于言辞. speak than words.74.我们怎样能保护自己在地震中免受伤害呢？How can we ourselves the earthquake？75.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。She has the changes in Beijing .6. 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。that popular both stand decorate Japanese attract design call know The Tang Costume Fashion is full of culture.The Tang costume 76_ for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got its name when China became 77_ to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people 78_ Chinese clothes,“Tang costumes”. Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, but also from 79._ in other Asian countries, such as 80._ and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other 81. _on Tang-style clothes are 82._all over the world now. Today people can 83._ the Tang costume as either formal or casual clothes. It shows 84. _the personal style and Chinas traditionnal culture. So we say the Tang costume is very 85. _and very different from western-style suits.七.书面表达。(15分)每天都有很多食物从餐桌直接进入垃圾桶，这种浪费令人痛心。近日你所在的学校开展“光盘行动”(“clear your plate” campaign) 主题活动，旨在引起同学们对食物浪费现象的关注。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇宣传微博：1、校园内外食物浪费行为随处可见 （举例说明）；2、你对食物浪费行为的看法；来源:Z*xx*k.Com3、提出应对食物浪费行为的建议（至少两点）注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。Food waste can be seen everywhere in and out of the school. _听 力 材 料 一.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读一遍。1.M: Which TV program is your favorite, Wang Li?W: I like The Same Song, Cartoon City and Animal World, but I like CCTV News best.Q: What program does Wang Li like best?2.M: I like watching TV at home, how about you?W: I prefer playing computer games to watching TV.Q: What does the woman like to do?3.M: I really enjoy pop music.W: Really? Classical music is my favorite.M: Why? Its boring!Q: Whats the womans favourite kind of music?4.M: Do you often watch TV?W: Yes, I watch The Same Song every Friday evening. I never miss it.Q: How often does the woman watch The Same Song?5.M: Do you have plans for this weekend, Alice?W: Yes, Ill go to a party on Friday evening. Then on Saturday, Im going to the museum with Jean. There are many famous French paintings on show.M: Enjoy your weekend.Q: Where will Alice go on Saturday? 二.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6-8题。W: Hi, Dave! Come in and sit down. What would you like to drink?M: Orange juice would be fine.W: What do you want to do after leaving school?M: I want to be a doctor,W: Sounds good. Do you have a part-time job?M: Yeah. I work as a waiter in a restaurant. I want to make some money.听第二段对话，回答第9-11题。M: Jane, do you know Annie?W: Yes, of course. We met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests, so we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together.M: Is Annie a friendly girl?W: Yes, she is. She is friendly and kind, and she often helps others. Thats why she has so many friends. Everyone likes her.M: Can you introduce her to me?W: Sure, Jack. There is going to be a picnic this S