2015年湖南郴州市中考英语试题分析与对策.pdf

分享带来源泉 你一定能够从中收获一点什么 一 前言与说明 如果再给你一次重新学习的机会 你会怎样学习初中英语的教材 如何提高听力 如果还有六个月的时间 你会如何怎样改变自己 考出自己的理想的英语中考成绩 如果还按照目前的方式和方法进行英语学习与考试准备 你能够达到目标吗 我们通过分析 2015 年英语中考的真题来给你提出建议 希望你能够收获点什么 二 2015 年英语中考真题 中考真题不包括相关的音频答案 如果有需要 请发邮件索取 2015 年郴州市初中毕业学业考试试卷 英 语 试题卷 本试卷共 8 页 分四个部分 76 小题 时量 90 分钟 满分 120 分 听力技能 三个部分 共 20 小题 计 20 分 第一节 听音选图 根据你所听到的对话内容 选择相应的图画 听每段对话前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 共 4 小题 计 4 分 1 第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 听每段对话 前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 共 11 小 题 计 11 分 听下面的对话 回答 5 6 小题 5 How s the weather in Harbin A Raining B Sunny C Snowing 6 What are people wearing A Hats and sweaters B Coats and jeans C Ties and suits 听下面的对话 回答 7 9 小题 7 Where will Helen spend her summer vacation A In Sydney B In Moscow C In Shanghai 8 How long will Jack stay at New York A For a week B For a month C For a year 9 Who will Jack go with A His uncle B His daughter C His cousin 听下面的对话 回答 10 12 小题 10 When did Kate get the model plane A In 2006 B In 2008 C In 2010 11 Why is Kate selling the model plane A Because it s old B Because it s broken C Because she doesn t play it anymore 12 How much is the model plane A 20 cents B 45 cents C 65 cents 听下面的对话 回答 13 15 小题 13 What are Bill s favorite subjects A English and history B Math and chemistry C Geography and science 14 Who s Bill s English teacher A Ms Miller B Ms Clark C Ms Green 15 What does Bill think of history A Difficult B Easy C Interesting 第三节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容 写出下面表格中所缺的单词 每空仅填一词 听材料前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 15 秒钟的作答时间 共 5 小题 计 5 分 知识运用 两个部分 共 20 小题 计 20 分 第一节 单项填空 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 共 10 小题 计 10 分 21 Do you like color of this coat Yes I do It looks nice A a B an C the 22 is coming What can I get for my mother What about a scarf A Women s Day B Woman s Day C Womens Day 23 The book Journey to the West is very popular Yeah more than students in our school bought it A three hundred B three hundreds C hundred of 24 Work hard you ll pass the exam OK I ll try my best A or B and C but 25 Is there in today s newspaper Yes A terrible accident happened in Hubei A special something B anything special C something special 26 What would you like coffee or tea Either OK I don t mind A is B are C was 27 John I called you yesterday morning but nobody answered the phone Oh I basketball at that time A play B playing C was playing 28 Don t forget it to me when you finish reading the book A to bring B bringing C bring 29 I will send you an e mail as soon as I in London A arrived B arrive C will arrive 30 dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river A What B What a C How 第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最 佳答案 共 10 小题 计 10 分 One rainy morning my phone woke me up It was a phone call from a 31 driver whohad my friend s mobile phone 32 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before A 33 morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time He asked me wherehe could meet me to give me the mobile phone I told him the street where I lived Then I quickly34 and got dressed in order to meet 35 on the corner My friend had only recently moved to this city So his mobile phone was very 36 to him When the taxi driver arrived I thanked him and praised him 37 having such a kind and beautiful heart I asked him for his name 38 my friend himself c ould thank him Hesaid my praises and 39 were all that he needed Then he drove off I told my friend how I had received his 40 Hearing this he was thankful and saidkindness was really everywhere in this world 31 A bus B taxi C car 32 A Clearly B Hardly C Luckily 33 A sunny B rainy C windy 34 A gave up B stayed up C got up 35 A him B her C me 36 A important B exciting C difficult 37 A on B to C for 38 A ever since B so that C even though 39 A thanks B wishes C suggestions 40 A ID card B birthday gift C mobile phone III 阅读技能 四个部分 共 25 小题 计 45 分 第一节 阅读判断 阅读短文 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 符合 的写 T 不符合的写 F 共 5 小题 计 5 分 What are most 14 year old boys doing Going to school playing sports with friends and doing their homework But life is much morecolorful for the young TFBOYS members TFBOYS is a singers group started in 2013 Its name is The Fighting Boys It has three members Wang Junkai WangYuan and Yi Yangqianxi Wang Junkai the group leader is 15 years old The other two boys are both 14 years old The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people They have made three albums 相册 and won two singing awards 奖 Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country Many people are interested in TFBOYS After all its members are still junior schoolstudents During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates On weekends andholidays they have singing classes dancing classes and other trainings In fans eyes the grouphas a healthy and friendly image 形象 Most of their fans are also teenagers We are of similarage teens say They feel like friends to us and we love their songs 41 TFBOYS is a singers group 42 Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys 43 TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards 44 TFBOYS have singing classes dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time 45 Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs 第二节 阅读选择 共 10 小题 计 20 分 A 阅读下面的短文 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子 共 5 小 题 计 10 分 There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden In the garden there lived all kinds of animals All of them enjoyed living there There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated an old tree in the center of the garden It was so old and dry This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool However after the tree was cut down the animals left the garden Without the animals the garden was not so beautiful asbefore The king was sad but he didn t know what had happened A young man went to the king and said he could explain what had happened This wasbecause you cut the old tree down said the young man There were thousands of moths 飞蛾 which lived in the tree Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants togrow The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden So your garden became verybeautiful But as you cut the tree down the animals had to leave Excellent said the king I ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautifulagain I m afraid it will take many years to finish It will take many years for the natural balance 生态平衡 to get back again said the young man The king was sad but all he could do was just to wait 46 Why did the king cut down the old tree A Because he hated the old and dry tree B Because he wanted to plant a young tree there C Because he didn t want moths to live in the tree 47 What was the result after the tree was cut down A The garden was more beautiful than before B The animals left the garden C The king was very happy 48 The underlined word attracted in Paragraph 3 probably means in Chinese A 驱赶 B 利用 C 吸引 49 If the young man made the garden beautiful again the king would A be very angry B make him rich C order him to leave 50 The story tells us that A it will take many years for the natural balance to get back again B it s easy for us to keep the balance of nature C old trees should be cut down B 阅读下列图表 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子 共 5 小 题 计 10 分 阅读下面的图表 完成 51 52 小题 51 Tony is 13 years old How many pills should he take each day A 3 pills B 6 pills C 9 pills 52 The medicine should be kept in A a cool and dry place B any place C hot water 阅读下面的图表 完成 53 55 小题 53 Till now Fantastic Zoo has a history of A abut 10 years B abut 30 years C abut 40 years 54 If you take the 3 Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour you can A enjoy the city life B go to the zoo C eat traditional local food 55 Which sentence is TRUE according to the ads 广告 A There are more than 500 kinds of animals in Fantastic Zoo B If you take the 3 Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour you can call 800 680 4526 C Mrs Green and her two friends need to pay over 500 dollars for the 3 Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour 第三节 摘录要点 阅读下面的材料 然后在表格中完成内容摘要 每空不超过三个单词 共 5 小 题 计 10 分 Let s have a look at some different kinds of entertainment 娱乐 Watching television is one There are different kinds of programs on TV Change thechannels 频道 and you can see everything on TV from news to music to movies Going to the cinema is another Once a week or twice a month it is good entertainment ifyou like watching movies You make a plan go out watch a movie and eat out It s moreinteresting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels Surfing the Internet is another You can talk with friends and play games You can use it todo work and study You can find everything you like on the Internet Books are still man s best friend Reading a book is the best way to get calm A good bookwill take you to a new life Now many people don t like this entertainment but you should try it if you are bored with others 第四节 回答问题 阅读短文 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题 共 5 小题 计 10 分 On September 19 Alibaba went public 上市 on the New York Shock Exchange It showsthat Ma Yun has done his business successfully A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest manin the world right now Ma used to be an English teacher So far he has become the richest manon the Chinese mainland Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid At the age of twelve he found thatEnglish was very interesting Every morning he got up at 5 a m and then ran to a hotel near theWest Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English He did it for nine years The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to thewide world In a 1995 trip to the US Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time Seeing thechance Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers Fouryears later Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou People called him Crazy Jack Ma But fifteenyears later Alibaba has developed into the world s largest e commerce 电子商务 company 61 What does Ma Yun look like 62 What did Ma Yun use to be 63 Where was Ma Yun born 64 Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1995 65 When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou IV 写作技能 三个部分 共 11 小题 计 35 分 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话 然后根据上下文补全对话 共 5 小题 计 10 分 A Excuse me Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps B Sure You can go to the post office A 66 B Go down this street It s on the left next to a library A 67 B Yes It s a little far from here You d better take a bus A 68 B No 5 bus A 69 B It takes about twenty minutes A Thank you B 70 第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语 共 5 小题 计 10 分 Beijing is the capital of China It is an excellent city to visit There are many places of interest such as the Palace Museum the Summer Palace and the Great Wall 71 你曾经去过长城吗 It is one of the greatest wonders 奇迹 in the world Also the food in Beijing is delicious especially Beijing Duck Most large cities have zoos But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night 72 It seemsstrange to go to a zoo when it is dark However if you go to see lions tigers or foxes during thedaytime they ll probably be asleep 73 A lot of animals only wake up at night So this is thebest time to watch the animals One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries They speak different languages 74 你能学到很多 I like Beijing very much 75 It is my dream to go there one day 71 72 73 74 75 第三节 情境作文 计 15 分 为了践行社会主义核心价值观 你校学生会决定举办以 文明礼仪伴我行 为主题的英语征文比赛 请 你根据以下的要点提示及要求 写一篇英语短文参赛 要点提示 1 尊敬 respect 父母 帮助他们做家务 2 对人有礼貌 诚实友好 帮助他人 3 不在公共场所大声讲话 不乱扔垃圾 4 节约粮食 节约用水 要求 1 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息 不要逐字翻译 并在此基础上适当发挥 来 源 Zxxk Com 2 80 词左右 短文开头与结尾已给出 不计入总词数 3 文章中不得出现真实的人名 校名和地名 As a middle school student we should have good manners In a word good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future 三 2015 年英语中考真题题型分析及相关说明 题型分析 考卷的题型是平常英语学习知识的综合考察 听力 阅读理解和选择相关题型都是传统的考试类型 虽然每种题型都有不同的答题技巧 但有一点是肯定的 想提高分数 至少两点要保证 至少能够看得懂 也就是词汇量要达到一定量 如果你题目内容都看不懂 那么建议你首先从词汇 量入手 听力绝对不能放手 听力不同于其它的题目 是声音为媒介传递的 特别在 要从基础提高听力 在记单词时要听原版的听力发音 如何才能快速提高相关题型的分数 首先 你找出你最近的中考模拟卷或者相关试卷 统计一下 你哪些类型的考题失分最多 最多的类型 就是你的主攻方向 下一步 你要对自己作一个基本评估 你实际的考试分数是多少 也就是设立一个目标 符合自己的目 标 特别的 可能自己英语根本没有学好 那么你下一步要从词汇开始一步步的努力 3 3 相关技巧 如果想做好题 拿高分 唯一的方式是是提高自己的综合英文水平 做题短文填空技巧 首先看标题 可以对这篇文章的内容有一个简单的了解 然后再快速快一下答案 也就是带着问题去阅 读整篇文章 第一遍要快速的阅读完 最好不做题目 目的是要了解整篇文章的基本内容 第二遍即可做题目 注意分析整篇文章的语境和相关的知道做题目 对于综合水平 永远不要相信老师能够押题 猜题 你唯一能够做的是提高自己的英语综合水平 用英 文思维进行思考 最基本的一点 你应该需要看懂题目 如果这一点都做不到 你首先要提高自己的词汇水平 为了能够做的更快 非常不建议将文章翻译成中文进行理解 然后将答案翻译成中文进行做题 因为其中还包括回答问题 所以对于组织语言也提出了相关的要求 四 基本对策 除了做一部分的模拟题外 我们的建议是 用英英思维的方式提高自己的英文综合水平 包括 词汇 语法和相关综合英文综合 掌握和熟悉教材是最基本的内容 特别你会英英思维方式后 你会觉得教材如此的简单与友好 为了拿更多的分 我们给出的具体建议是学习和掌握 原版的词汇用法集 全部用英英解释学习全部初 中词汇 原版的纯英语语法 1 原版的词汇用法集 因为国内的教材是中国人自己编的 为了能够更好的理解和学习纯正的英文 我们必须要学习原版的词 汇用法集 了解国外的思维方式 因为他们才是真正原汁原味 2 全部用英英解释学习初中词汇 因为初中词汇是是中考考试的基础 但以学习英语词汇时 全部是用中文解释的 但至少带来了两个问 题 1 不由自主的采用中文思维方式学习和理解英文 2 英文单词的意思解释不够精准 3 原版的纯英语语法 你可能学了非常多的英语语法的书 当然英语老师也讲的非常多 但我们还是建议你学习原版的英文语 法书 经过原版的英文语法书学习 你会发觉 英语的学习是一件非常有趣的事情 英语考试是一件轻 松的事情 4 熟悉常用的西方生活内容 因为文章是西方常用知识的文章 故需要对西方生活的内容作相关的了解 5 分享资料简介 由于空间及其它原因 分享资料的具体内容 请发邮件2487452826 索取 除了英语教材 我们真的应该掌握相关的基本知识 特别是原版的英英内容 对英语水平和中考成绩有 非常大的帮助 分享的资料与中考提高的重点一览表 内容 说明 1 原版的词汇用法集 pdf 文档 2 全部用英英解释学习初中词汇 集成在网站中 你可以查询相 关单词 3 原版的英文语法 pdf 文档 4 西方生活常用词汇及用法集 pdf 文档 5 西方生活听力提高集 智能手机 app 6 英语常用词根集 pdf 文档 7 原版的英文写作技巧 pdf 文档 分享资料的目的与说明 其实作为一门语言来讲 如果能够有真正的环境 那么对于学习是非常有帮助的 因为如果没有环境和 语境 很多语言的本质你根本理解不了 故分享的最基本的目的是 能够将学英文作为一种习惯能够将学英文作为一种习惯融入融入到平时的生活中到平时的生活中 包括 包括 能够用纯英文思维的方式进行学习单词 思考与学习 不遇到新的单词时 能够学习有英英词典查词 并且理解其中的意思 中英双语最多起辅助作用 学习英英的语法 听原版的听力材料等等 当你从中找到乐趣形成习惯后 你就不会感觉学英文是一件痛苦的事情 考试也不是一件头痛的事情 分享最基本的目的 最快最快的提高你的英文中考成绩 特别是自己最弱的题型 的提高你的英文中考成绩 特别是自己最弱的题型 如果如果你能够了解其中的观念并运用它 你能够了解其中的观念并运用它 英语英语思维 纯英文思维 纯英文学习学习方式等 方式等 你会发觉你能够非常快速的你会发觉你能够非常快速的 提高 提高 1 原版的词汇用法集 我们为广大初中生准备了两本资料 基础和基础提高部分 两本电子书 以下是其中内容的简介 如何使用英文词汇 基础篇 文档包括类型 pdf 文档 170 页 里面的词汇量和教材的英语词汇量差不多 纯英文原版解释 对于 初中用英语思维的方式学习单词非常重要 通过三种方式 通过简单单词组合搭配 分类词汇及图片方式 能够认识英美人是怎么记忆与学习英文 词汇的 原汁原味 绝对不会误导你学英文的方向 如何使用英文词汇 基础提高部分 文档包括类型 pdf 文档 270 页 是 如