核专业英语词汇.doc

d d reactiond d反应d d reactord d反应器d t fuel cycled t燃料循环d t reactord t反应堆daily fuel consumption燃料日消耗量dalitz pair达立兹对damage损伤damage criteria危害判断准则damp湿气damp proof防潮的damped oscillations阻尼震荡damped vibration阻尼震荡damped wave阻尼波damper减震器damping衰减的damping factor衰减系数danger coefficient危险系数danger dose危险剂量danger range危险距离danger signal危险信号dark current暗电流dark current pulse暗电瘤冲data数据data acquisition and processing system数据获得和处理系统data base数据库data communication数据通信data processing数据处理data reduction equipment数据简化设备dating测定年代daughter蜕变产物daughter atom子体原子daughter element子体元素daughter nucleus子体核daughter nuclide子体核素davidite铈铀钛铁矿dc直流dc amplifier直僚大器dc generator直立电机dc motor直羚动机dc voltage直羚压de broglie equation德布罗意方程de broglie frequency德布罗意频率de broglie relation德布罗意方程de broglie wave德布罗意波de broglie wavelength德布罗意波长de excitation去激发de exemption去免除deactivation去活化dead ash死灰尘dead band不灵敏区dead space死区dead time失灵时间dead time correction死时间校正deaerate除气deaeration除气deaerator除气器空气分离器deaquation脱水debris碎片debris activity碎片放射性debuncher散束器debye radius德拜半径debye scherrer method德拜 谢乐法debye temperature德拜温度decade counter tube十进计数管decade counting circuit十进制计数电路decade counting tube十进管decade scaler十进位定标器decagram十克decalescence相变吸热decalescent point金属突然吸热温度decan去掉外壳decanning去包壳decanning plant去包壳装置decantation倾析decanter倾析器decanting vessel倾析器decarburization脱碳decascaler十进制定标器decatron十进计数管decay衰减decay coefficient衰变常数decay constant衰变常数decay factor衰变常数decay heat衰变热decay heat removal system衰变热去除系统decay kinematics衰变运动学decay out完全衰变decay period冷却周期decay power衰减功率decay rate衰变速度decay series放射系decay storage衰变贮存decay table衰变表decay time衰变时间decelerate减速deceleration减速decigram分克decimeter wave分米波decladding去包壳decladding plant去包壳装置decommissioning退役decompose分解decomposition化学分解decomposition temperature分解温度decontaminability可去污性decontamination净化decontamination area去污区decontamination factor去污因子decontamination index去污指数decontamination plant去污装置decontamination reagent去污试剂decontamination room去污室decoupled band分离带decoupling去耦解开decrease衰减decrement减少率deed形盒dee gapd形盒间空隙dee linesd形盒馈线deep dose equivalent index深部剂量当量指标deep irradiation深部辐照deep therapy深部疗deep underwater nuclear counter深水放射性计数器deep water isotopic current analyzer深海水连位素分析器defecation澄清defect缺陷defect level缺陷程度defective fuel canning破损燃料封装defective fuel element破损元件defectoscope探伤仪defence防护deficiency不足define定义definite确定的definition分辨deflagration爆燃deflecting coil偏转线圈deflecting electrode偏转电极deflecting field偏转场deflecting plate偏转板deflecting system偏转系统deflecting voltage偏转电压deflection负载弯曲deflection angle偏转角deflection plate偏转板deflection system偏转系统deflector偏转装置deflector coil偏转线圈deflector field致偏场deflector plate偏转板deflocculation解凝defoamer去沫剂defoaming agent去沫剂defocusing散焦deform变形deformation变形deformation bands变形带deformation energy变形能deformation of irradiated graphite辐照过石墨变形deformed nucleus变形核deformed region变形区域degas除气degassing脱气degeneracy简并degenerate configuration退化位形degenerate gas简并气体degenerate level简并能级degenerate state简并态degeneration简并degradation软化degradation of energy能量散逸degraded spectrum软化谱degree of acidity酸度degree of anisotropic reflectance蛤异性反射率degree of burn up燃耗度degree of cross linking交联度degree of crystallinity结晶度degree of degeneration退化度degree of dispersion分散度degree of dissociation离解度degree of enrichment浓缩度degree of freedom自由度degree of hardness硬度degree of ionization电离度degree of moderation慢化度degree of polymerization聚合度degree of purity纯度dehumidify减湿dehydrating agent脱水剂dehydration脱水deionization消电离deionization rate消电离率deionization time消电离时间dejacketing去包壳delay延迟delay circuit延迟电路delay line延迟线delay line storage延迟线存储器delay system延迟系统delay tank滞留槽delay time延迟时间delay unit延迟单元delayed alpha particles缓发粒子delayed automatic gain control延迟自动增益控制delayed coincidence延迟符合delayed coincidence circuit延迟符合电路delayed coincidence counting延迟符合计数delayed coincidence method延迟符合法delayed coincidence unit延迟符合单元delayed critical缓发临界的delayed criticality缓发临界delayed fallout延迟沉降物delayed fission neutron缓发中子delayed gamma延迟性射线delayed neutron缓发中子delayed neutron detector缓发中子探测器delayed neutron emitter缓发中子发射体delayed neutron failed element monitor缓发中子破损燃料元件监测器delayed neutron fraction缓发中子份额delayed neutron method缓发中子法delayed neutron monitor缓发中子监测器delayed neutron precursor缓发中子发射体delayed reactivity缓发反应性delayedneutron缓发中子delineation of fall out contours放射性沉降物轮廓图deliquescence潮解deliquescent潮解的delivery dosedose引出端delta electron电子delta metal合金delta plutonium钚delta ray电子demagnetization去磁demagnetize去磁dematerialization湮没demineralization脱盐demineralization of water水软化demonstration示范demonstration reactor示范反应堆dempster mass spectrograph登普斯特质谱仪denaturalization变性denaturant变性剂denaturation变性denaturation of nuclear fuel核燃料变性denature变性denaturize变性denitration脱硝dense稠密的dense plasma focus稠密等离子体聚焦densimeter光密度计densimetry密度测定densitometer光密度计densitometry密度计量学density analog method密度模拟法density bottle密度瓶density effect密度效应density gradient instability密度梯度不稳定性density of electrons电子密度deoxidation脱氧deoxidization脱氧departure from nucleate boiling偏离泡核沸腾departure from nucleate boiling ratio偏离泡核沸腾比dependability可靠性dependence相依dependency相依dephlegmation分凝酌dephlegmator分馏塔depilation脱毛depilation dose脱毛剂量deplete uranium tail storage贫化铀尾料储存depleted fraction贫化馏分depleted fuel贫化燃料depleted material贫化材料depleted uranium贫化铀depleted uranium shielding贫铀屏蔽depleted water贫化水depleted zone贫化区域depletion贫化;消耗depletion layer耗尽层depolarization去极化depolymerization解聚合deposit沉淀deposit dose地面沉降物剂量deposited activity沉积的放射性deposition沉积depression减压depressurization accident失压事故depressurizing system降压系统depth dose深部剂量depth gauge测深计depth of focus焦点深度depthometer测深计derby粗锭derivant衍生物derivate衍生物derivative衍生物derived estimate导出估价值derived unit导出单位derived working limit导出工撰限desalinization脱盐desalting脱盐descendant后代desensitization脱敏desensitizer脱敏剂desiccation干燥desiccator干燥器防潮器design设计design basis accident设计依据事故design basis depressurization accident设计依据卸压事故design basis earthquake设计依据地震design dose rate设计剂量率design of the safeguards approach保障监督方法设计design power设计功率design pressure设计压力design safety limit设计安全限design temperature rise设计温度上升design transition temperature设计转变温度desmotropism稳变异构desmotropy稳变异构desorption解吸desquamation脱皮destruction test破坏性试验destructive distillation干馏detailed decontamination细部去污detect探测;检波detectable可检测的detectable activity可探测的放射性detection探测detection efficiency探测效率detection limit探测限detection of neutrons from spontaneous fission自发裂变中子探测detection of radiation辐射线的探测detection probability探测概率detection time探测时间detector 1/v1/v探测器detector探测器敏感元件detector efficiency探测僻率detector foil探测骗detector noise探测齐声detector shield探测屏蔽detector tube检波管detector with internal gas source内气源探测器detergent洗涤剂determination确定deterrence of diversion转用制止detonating gas爆鸣气detonation爆炸detonation altitude爆炸高度detonation point爆炸点detonation yield核爆炸威力detoxifying净化detriment损害detted line点线deuteride氘化物deuterium重氢deuterium alpha reaction氘反应deuterium critical assembly重水临界装置deuterium leak detector重水检漏器deuterium moderated pile low energy低功率重水慢化反应堆deuterium oxide重水deuterium oxide moderated reactor重水慢化反应堆deuterium pile重水反应堆deuterium sodium reactor重水钠反应堆deuterium target氘靶deuterium tritium fuel氘 氚燃料deuterium tritium reaction氘 氚反应deuteron alpha reaction氘核反应deuteron binding energy氘核结合能deuteron induced fission氘核诱发裂变deuteron neutron reaction氘核 中子反应deuteron proton reaction氘核 质子反应deuteron stripping氘核涎deuterum moderated pile重水反应堆deuton氘核development发展development of uranium mine铀矿开发deviation偏差deviation from the desired value期望值偏差deviation from the index value给定值偏差dew point露点dewatering脱水dewindtite水磷铅铀矿dextro rotatory右旋的di neutron双中子di proton双质子diagnostic radiology诊断放射学diagnostics诊断diagram线图dial度盘dialkyl phosphoric acid process磷酸二烷基酯萃取法dialysis渗析diamagnet抗磁体diamagnetic effect抗磁效应diamagnetic loop抗磁圈diamagnetic substance抗磁体diamagnetic susceptibility抗磁化率diamagnetism反磁性diamagnetism of the plasma particles等离子体粒子反磁性diameter直径diamond稳定区;金刚石diaphanous透媚diaphragm薄膜diaphragm gauge膜式压力计diaphragm type pressure gauge膜式压力计diapositive透谬片diascope投影放影器投影仪diathermance透热性diathermancy透热性diatomic gas双原子气体diatomic molecule二原子分子dibaryon双重子diderichite水菱铀矿dido重水慢化反应堆dido type heavy water research reactor迪多型重水研究用反应堆dielectric电介质dielectric after effect电介质后效dielectric breakdown绝缘哗dielectric constant介电常数dielectric hysteresis电介质滞后dielectric polarization电介质极化dielectric strain电介质变形dielectric strength绝缘强度diesel engine柴油机diesel oil柴油difference ionization chamber差分电离室difference linear ratemeter差分线性计数率计difference number中子过剩difference of potential电压difference scaler差分定标器differential absorption coefficient微分吸收系数differential absorption ratio微分吸收系数differential albedo微分反照率differential control rod worth控制棒微分价值differential cross section微分截面differential discriminator单道脉冲幅度分析器differential dose albedo微分剂量反照率differential energy flux density微分能通量密度differential galvanometel差绕电疗differential particle flux density粒子微分通量密度differential pressure压差differential range spectrum射程微分谱differential reactivity微分反应性differential recovery rate微分恢复率differential scattering cross section微分散射截面differentiator微分器diffraction衍射diffraction absorption衍射吸收diffraction analysis衍射分析diffraction angle衍射角diffraction grating衍射光栅diffraction instrument衍射仪diffraction pattern衍射图diffraction peak衍射峰值diffraction scattering衍射散射diffraction spectrometer衍射谱仪diffraction spectrum衍射光谱diffractometer衍射仪diffusate扩散物diffuse扩散diffuse band扩散带diffuse reflection漫反射diffuse scattering漫散射diffused散射的diffused junction semiconductor detector扩散结半导体探测器diffuseness parameter扩散性参数diffuser扩散器diffusion扩散diffusion approximation扩散近似diffusion area扩散面积diffusion barrier扩散膜diffusion cascade扩散级联diffusion chamber扩散云室diffusion coefficient扩散系数diffusion coefficient for neutron flux density中子通量密度扩散系数diffusion coefficient for neutron number density中子数密度扩散系数diffusion column扩散塔diffusion constant扩散常数diffusion cooling扩散冷却diffusion cooling effect扩散冷却效应diffusion cross section扩散截面diffusion current扩散电流diffusion current density扩散淋度diffusion energy扩散能diffusion equation扩散方程diffusion factory扩散工厂diffusion kernel扩散核diffusion layer扩散层diffusion length扩散长度diffusion mean free path扩散平均自由程diffusion plant扩散工厂diffusion pump扩散泵diffusion rate扩散速率diffusion stack务马堆diffusion theory扩散理论diffusion time扩散时间diffusivity扩散系数digital analog converter数 模转换器digital computer数字计算机digital data acquisition and processing system数字数据获取与处理系统digital data handling and display system数字数据处理和显示系统digital recorder数字记录器digital time converter数字时间变换器dilation扩胀dilatometer膨胀计diluent稀释剂dilute冲淡dilute solution稀溶液dilution稀释dilution analysis稀释分析dilution effect稀释效应dilution method稀释法dilution ratio稀释比dimension尺寸dimensional change尺寸变化diminishing衰减dimorphism双晶现象dineutron双中子dingot直接铸锭dip counter tube浸入式计数管dipelt双重线dipole偶极子dipole dipole interaction偶极子与偶极子相互酌dipole layer偶极子层dipole moment偶极矩dipole momentum偶极矩dipole radiation偶极辐射dipole transition偶极跃迁dirac electron狄拉克电子dirac equation狄拉克方程dirac quantization狄拉克量子化dirac theory of electron狄拉克电子论direct action of radiation辐射直接酌direct and indirect energy conversion直接和间接能量转换direct contact heat exchanger直接接触式换热器direct conversion reactor直接转换反应堆direct conversion reactor study直接转换反应堆研究direct current直流direct current amplifier直僚大器direct current resistance直羚阻direct cycle直接循环direct cycle integral boiling reactor直接循环一体化沸水堆direct cycle reactor直接循环反应堆direct digital control直接数字控制direct energy conversion能量直接转换direct exchange interaction直接交换相互酌direct exposure直接辐照direct fission yield原始裂变产额direct interaction直接相互酌direct isotopic dilution analysis直接同位素稀释分析direct measurement直接测量direct radiant energy直接辐射能direct radiation直接辐射direct radiation proximity indicator直接辐射接近指示器direct reaction直接反应direct use material直接利用物质direct voltage直羚压direct x ray analysis直接x射线分析direction方向directional定向的directional correlation of successive gamma rays连续射线方向相关directional counter定向计数器directional distribution方向分布directional focusing方向聚焦directly ionizing particles直接电离粒子directly ionizing radiation直接电离辐射dirft tube飞行管道dirt column尘土柱dirty bomb脏炸弹disadvantage factor不利因子disagreement不一致disappearence消失disc operating system磁盘操椎统discharge放电discharge chamber放电室discharge current放电电流discharge in vacuo真空放电discharge potential放电电压discharge tube放电管discharge voltage放电电压discomposition原子位移discontinuity非连续性discontinuous不连续的discrepancy差异discrete离散的discrete energy level不连续能级discrete spectrum不连续光谱discrete state不连续态discrimination coefficient甄别系数discriminator鉴别器disinfectant杀菌剂disintegrate蜕衰disintegration蜕变disintegration chain放射系disintegration constant衰变常数disintegration curve衰变曲线disintegration energy衰变能disintegration heat衰变热disintegration of elementary particles基本粒子衰变disintegration particle衰变粒子disintegration probability衰变概率disintegration product蜕变产物disintegration rate衰变速度disintegration scheme蜕变图disintegration series蜕变系disintegrations per minute衰变/分disintegrations per second衰变/秒disk source圆盘放射源dislocation位错dislocation edge位错边缘dislocation line位错线dismantling解体disorder无序disorder scattering无序散射dispersal分散dispersal effect分散效应disperser分散剂dispersing agent分散剂dispersion分散dispersion fuel弥散体燃料dispersion fuel element弥散体燃料元件dispersive medium色散媒质displace位移;代替displacement替换displacement current位移电流displacement kernel位移核displacement law位移定律displacement law of radionuclide放射性核素位移定律displacement spike离位峰disposal of radioactive effluents放射性瘤液处置disposition配置disproportionation不均disruption破坏disruptive instability破裂不稳定性disruptive voltage哗电压dissipation耗散dissipation of energy能消散dissociation离解dissociation constant离解常数dissociation energy离解能dissociation pressure离解压dissociative ionization离解电离dissolution溶解dissolver溶解器dissolver gas溶解气体dissolver heel溶解泣滓distance control遥控distant collision远距离碰撞distillate蒸馏液distillation蒸馏distillation column蒸馏塔distillation method蒸馏法distillation tower蒸馏塔distilled water蒸馏水distiller蒸馏器distilling apparatus蒸馏器distilling flask蒸馏瓶distorted wave畸变波distorted wave impulse approximation畸变波冲动近似distorted wave theory畸变波理论distortion畸变distortionless不失真的distributed ion pump分布式离子泵distributed processing分布式处理distributed source分布源distribution分布distribution coefficient分配系数distribution factor分布因子distribution function分布函数distribution law分配定律distribution of dose剂量分布distribution of radionuclides放射性核素分布distribution of residence time停留时间分布distribution ratio分配系数distrubited constant分布常数disturbance扰动disturbation扰动diuranium pentoxide五氧化二铀divergence发散divergence of ion beam离子束发散divergence problem发散问题divergent lens发射透镜divergent reaction发散反应diversing lens发射透镜diversion转向diversion assumption转用假定diversion box转换箱diversion hypothesis转用假设diversion path转用路径diversion strategy转用战略divertor收集器divider分配器division刻度division of operating reactors反应堆运行部djalmaite钽钛铀矿document information system文献情报体系doerner hoskins distribution law德尔纳 霍斯金斯分配定律dollar元domain磁畴dome圆顶水柱domestic receipt国内接收domestic shipment国内装货dominant mutation显性突变donator施止鬻donor施止鬻donut环形室doping control of semiconductors半导体掺杂物第doppler averaged cross section多普勒平均截面doppler broadening多普勒展宽doppler coefficient多普勒系数doppler effect多普勒效应doppler free laser spectroscopy无多普勒激光光谱学doppler shift method多普勒频移法doppler width多普勒宽度dosage剂量dosage measurement剂量测定dosage meter剂量计dose剂量dose albedo剂量反照率dose build up factor剂量积累因子dose commitment剂量负担dose effect curve剂量 效应曲线dose effect relationship剂量 效应关系dose equivalent剂量当量dose equivalent commitment剂量当量负担dose equivalent index剂量当量指标dose equivalent limit剂量当量极限dose equivalent rate剂量当量率dose fractionation剂量分割dose limit剂量极限dose measurement剂量测量dose meter剂量计dose modifying factor剂量改变系数dose of an isotope同位素用量dose prediction technique剂量预报技术dose protraction剂量迁延dose rate剂量率dose rate meter剂量率测量计dose ratemeter剂量率表dose reduction factor剂量减低系数dose response correlation剂量响应相关dose unit剂量单位dosifilm胶片剂量计dosimeter剂量计dosimeter charger剂量计充电器dosimetry剂量测定法dosimetry applications research facility剂量测定法应用研究设施dotted line点线double双double beam双射束double beta decay双衰变double bond双键double charged双电荷的double clad vessel双层覆盖容器double compton scattering双康普顿散射double container双层容器double contingency principle双偶然性原理double decomposition复分解double differential cross section二重微分截面double foc