主动语态与被动语态专练.doc

主动语态与被动语态专练一、选择题。( ) 1. The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( )2. This popular song_ by us after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 3. New computers _ in our school. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used( ) 4. Our flat must _ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 5. A new hospital _ at the corner of the street. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 6. Doctors _ all over the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need( ) 7. These papers _ yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written( ) 8. The sports meeting _ be held until next week. A. didnt B. wont C. isnt D. doesnt( ) 9. Who was the story_? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 10. The plants_ often. A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 11. The books may_ for a month. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 12. The broken bike_ here by Old Wang. A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended( ) 13. The old bridge in my hometown_ the week after next. A .is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C .are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt( ) 14. The bridges_ a few years ago. A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built( )15.Wet clothes are often _ up near a fire on rainy days. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hun( ) 16. The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 17. The bottle _ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. full of D. filled( ) 18. Old people must be looked after well and _ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to( ) 19.The shirt _her husband. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to( ) 20.I _ three minutes to decide whether I should go there or not. A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given( ) 21. The teacher usually made him_ a lot of homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 22. The boy_ streets 10 hours a day. A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean( ) 23. Great changes_ in the past 16 years in Shanghai. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place( ) 24 .The motorcycle has often _ down. A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 25. The tea _very nice. A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 26.You_ pretty in the dark green blouse. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( ) 27. -How do you like the play?-Wonderful. It is worth_ a second time. A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing( )28.How dirty your shoes are! They need_. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned二、用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。1The child is happy because he _(sell) out all the newspapers.2-Where is Tom?-He _(go) to the teachers office. He said he _(come) back soon.3The last bus _just _(leave) when they _(get) to the bus stop.4I_(be) afraid Mr Johnson _(not visit) out school tomorrow. 5I _(lost) my bike ._you _(see) it anywhere? 6Would you like to _(take) to the park by your father?.7Some children _(take ) good care by the nurse.8Some new houses _(build) by the villagers themselves.9What language _(speak) in Canada?10He said he _(stay) here for another two days.11The doctor said Jim must _(operate ) on at once.12-“_the bridge _(repair) yet?” -“Yes, the workers_ already_(repair) it.” 13The big tree _(blow)down in the storm last night.14I _(wait) until he comes back.15The Great Wall _(know) all over the world.16_the film _(show) many times since last Sunday?17_the street lights usually _(turn) on at seven in summer evening?18. When _ the first man-made satellite _（send）up into space ? 19. Last year vegetables _（grow）in the garden by Tom and he_（sell）hem himself. 20. She _（help）him with his homework tomorrow evening. 21. How many magazines _（ can borrow）in your library every week ? 22. John _（hear）to go upstairs two hours ago. 23. -Who_（save）her father ? -He _（save）by that policeman. 24. The doctor _（send for）because his grandpa was ill. 25. Mooncakes _（make）by his mother every year. _ your mother _（make）mooncakes for you every year ? 26. Some toys _（buy）as a presents for these children last Monday. 27. _paper _（make）of wood ? 三、用所给单词完成句子. 1. （the office / clean / yesterday ）The office was cleaned yesterday. 2. （the house / paint / last month）The house _ 3. （three people / injure / in the accident）_ 4. （my bicycle / steal / a few days ago）_ 5. （when / this bridge / build ? ）_ 6. （you / invite / to the party last week ? ）_ 7. （how / these windows / break ? ）_ 8. （I / not / wake up / by the noise ）_四、改为被动语态。 1. They often clean their classroom after school. _ 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. _ 3. A lot of people in China can speak English now._ 4. I have learned English for about two years. _ 5. They will